carloscn / structstudy

Leetcode daily trainning by using C/C++/RUST programming.
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leetcode1848: Minimum Distance to the Target Element #296

Open carloscn opened 1 year ago

carloscn commented 1 year ago

Description

Given an integer array nums (0-indexed) and two integers target and start, find an index i such that nums[i] == target and abs(i - start) is minimized. Note that abs(x) is the absolute value of x.

Return abs(i - start).

It is guaranteed that target exists in nums.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [1,2,3,4,5], target = 5, start = 3 Output: 1 Explanation: nums[4] = 5 is the only value equal to target, so the answer is abs(4 - 3) = 1.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [1], target = 1, start = 0 Output: 0 Explanation: nums[0] = 1 is the only value equal to target, so the answer is abs(0 - 0) = 0.

Example 3:

Input: nums = [1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1], target = 1, start = 0 Output: 0 Explanation: Every value of nums is 1, but nums[0] minimizes abs(i - start), which is abs(0 - 0) = 0.

Constraints:

1 <= nums.length <= 1000 1 <= nums[i] <= 104 0 <= start < nums.length target is in nums.

carloscn commented 1 year ago

Analysis

pub fn get_min_distance(nums: Vec<i32>, target: i32, start: i32) -> i32
{
    if nums.len() < 1 {
        return -1;
    }

    if nums[start as usize] == target {
        return 0;
    }

    let mut i:i32 = start + 1;
    let mut j:i32 = start;
    let len:i32 = nums.len() as i32;

    while i <= len || j >= 0 {
        if i < len && nums[i as usize] == target {
            return i - start;
        }
        i += 1;

        if j >= 0 && nums[j as usize] == target {
            return start - j;
        }
        j -= 1;
    }

    return -1;
carloscn commented 1 year ago

Code

https://review.gerrithub.io/c/carloscn/structstudy/+/557313 https://github.com/carloscn/structstudy/commit/b875b5495490b94cf573c335360305f5f4b97be9