carloscn / structstudy

Leetcode daily trainning by using C/C++/RUST programming.
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leetcode1920: Build Array from Permutation #307

Open carloscn opened 1 year ago

carloscn commented 1 year ago

Description

Given a zero-based permutation nums (0-indexed), build an array ans of the same length where ans[i] = nums[nums[i]] for each 0 <= i < nums.length and return it.

A zero-based permutation nums is an array of distinct integers from 0 to nums.length - 1 (inclusive).

Example 1:

Input: nums = [0,2,1,5,3,4] Output: [0,1,2,4,5,3] Explanation: The array ans is built as follows: ans = [nums[nums[0]], nums[nums[1]], nums[nums[2]], nums[nums[3]], nums[nums[4]], nums[nums[5]]] = [nums[0], nums[2], nums[1], nums[5], nums[3], nums[4]] = [0,1,2,4,5,3]

Example 2:

Input: nums = [5,0,1,2,3,4] Output: [4,5,0,1,2,3] Explanation: The array ans is built as follows: ans = [nums[nums[0]], nums[nums[1]], nums[nums[2]], nums[nums[3]], nums[nums[4]], nums[nums[5]]] = [nums[5], nums[0], nums[1], nums[2], nums[3], nums[4]] = [4,5,0,1,2,3]

Constraints:

1 <= nums.length <= 1000 0 <= nums[i] < nums.length The elements in nums are distinct.

carloscn commented 1 year ago

Analysis

pub fn build_array(nums: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32>
{
    if nums.is_empty() {
        return nums;
    }

    let mut ret:Vec<i32> = vec![0; nums.len()];

    for i in 0..ret.len() {
        let e = nums[i] as usize;
        if e < nums.len() {
            ret[i] = nums[e];
        } else {
            return vec![];
        }
    }

    return ret;
}
carloscn commented 1 year ago

Code

https://review.gerrithub.io/c/carloscn/structstudy/+/1167539 https://github.com/carloscn/structstudy/commit/96ffedb63261f60e828c393dedf582ea5e8e3b7f