cartographer-project / cartographer

Cartographer is a system that provides real-time simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) in 2D and 3D across multiple platforms and sensor configurations.
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Generating a map from a given ROS bag. #1794

Closed VigneshS1993 closed 3 years ago

VigneshS1993 commented 3 years ago

I am working on implementing cartographer in fleet robots. Before this implementation there are some precursors which needs to be performed like computation time of the cartographer and comparing the maps with different other SLAM algorithms. Although I have gone through the cartographer documentation, I am missing something like this information of map generation using a ros bag. Please bear with my inability and I really request someone to guide me in this. Being a newbie I do understand that I need to explore a bit, but would really appreciate some help from the seniors in this case and regard.

The problem I am facing is that I am able to bringup a launch file which spawns rviz and the robot motion with transformations being running and also the laser scan running as the bag file plays, but the mapserver is not able to receive any map during this process.

VigneshS1993 commented 3 years ago

These are my .lua and .launch files:

include "map_builder.lua" include "trajectory_builder.lua"

options = { map_builder = MAP_BUILDER, trajectory_builder = TRAJECTORY_BUILDER, map_frame = "map", tracking_frame = "base_link", published_frame = "base_link", odom_frame = "odom", provide_odom_frame = true, publish_frame_projected_to_2d = false, use_pose_extrapolator = true, use_odometry = true, use_nav_sat = false, use_landmarks = false, publish_to_tf = true, num_laser_scans = 1, num_multi_echo_laser_scans = 0, num_subdivisions_per_laser_scan = 100, num_point_clouds = 0, lookup_transform_timeout_sec = 0.2, submap_publish_period_sec = 0.3, pose_publish_period_sec = 5e-3, trajectory_publish_period_sec = 30e-3, rangefinder_sampling_ratio = 1., odometry_sampling_ratio = 1., fixed_frame_pose_sampling_ratio = 1., imu_sampling_ratio = 1., landmarks_sampling_ratio = 1., }

MAP_BUILDER.use_trajectory_builder_2d = true TRAJECTORY_BUILDER_2D.num_accumulated_range_data = 10

return options

VigneshS1993 commented 3 years ago

As I understand from the theories that cartographer needs tf2 type, I also created a python script which converts from tf type to tf2.

Please find both the files along with the python script

VigneshS1993 commented 3 years ago

I understand I have just started understanding cartographer, I would really appreciate learning from others in this regard. Kindly support for the above issue.

VigneshS1993 commented 3 years ago

The issue I get in the terminal if I run the launch file is the following

[ INFO] [1609169862.874061051]: I1228 16:37:42.000000 22488 map_builder_bridge.cc:135] Added trajectory with ID '0'. [ WARN] [1609169863.149658712, 1608636878.504291405]: W1228 16:37:43.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "base_link" passed to lookupTransform argument target_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169863.350771192, 1608636878.705579498]: W1228 16:37:43.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169863.552591996, 1608636878.907061544]: W1228 16:37:43.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169863.753522532, 1608636879.108673466]: W1228 16:37:43.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169863.954873199, 1608636879.310151563]: W1228 16:37:43.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169864.156841155, 1608636879.511825357]: W1228 16:37:44.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169864.358527352, 1608636879.713340389]: W1228 16:37:44.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169864.560199777, 1608636879.914908677]: W1228 16:37:44.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169864.761614818, 1608636880.116452663]: W1228 16:37:44.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169864.964362887, 1608636880.319258475]: W1228 16:37:44.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169865.166062980, 1608636880.520814172]: W1228 16:37:45.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169865.367192323, 1608636880.722370026]: W1228 16:37:45.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169865.569722850, 1608636880.923898616]: W1228 16:37:45.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169865.770045877, 1608636881.125469022]: W1228 16:37:45.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169865.971732484, 1608636881.327003676]: W1228 16:37:45.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169866.173794378, 1608636881.528634648]: W1228 16:37:46.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169866.376006236, 1608636881.730319325]: W1228 16:37:46.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169866.576829845, 1608636881.931747720]: W1228 16:37:46.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169866.778289655, 1608636882.133180757]: W1228 16:37:46.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169866.980470817, 1608636882.334601558]: W1228 16:37:46.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169867.181234238, 1608636882.536268247]: W1228 16:37:47.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169867.383117692, 1608636882.737820449]: W1228 16:37:47.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169867.584533767, 1608636882.939489059]: W1228 16:37:47.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169867.785984249, 1608636883.141381033]: W1228 16:37:47.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169867.987485372, 1608636883.342873412]: W1228 16:37:47.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] Could not find a connection between 'base_link' and 'base_footprint' because they are not part of the same tree.Tf has two or more unconnected trees. [ WARN] [1609169868.189823876, 1608636883.544384504]: W1228 16:37:48.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] Could not find a connection between 'base_link' and 'base_footprint' because they are not part of the same tree.Tf has two or more unconnected trees. [ WARN] [1609169868.390850366, 1608636883.745916437]: W1228 16:37:48.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] Could not find a connection between 'base_link' and 'base_footprint' because they are not part of the same tree.Tf has two or more unconnected trees. [ WARN] [1609169868.592609914, 1608636883.947482382]: W1228 16:37:48.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] Could not find a connection between 'base_link' and 'base_footprint' because they are not part of the same tree.Tf has two or more unconnected trees. [ WARN] [1609169868.794105044, 1608636884.148994987]: W1228 16:37:48.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169868.995548142, 1608636884.350482305]: W1228 16:37:48.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169869.197797643, 1608636884.552044708]: W1228 16:37:49.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169869.398379926, 1608636884.753643830]: W1228 16:37:49.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169869.600903891, 1608636884.955218163]: W1228 16:37:49.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] Could not find a connection between 'base_link' and 'base_footprint' because they are not part of the same tree.Tf has two or more unconnected trees. [ WARN] [1609169869.802105116, 1608636885.156720004]: W1228 16:37:49.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] Could not find a connection between 'base_link' and 'base_footprint' because they are not part of the same tree.Tf has two or more unconnected trees. [ WARN] [1609169870.003413481, 1608636885.358307030]: W1228 16:37:50.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169870.205216041, 1608636885.560053939]: W1228 16:37:50.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "imu_link" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169870.406869273, 1608636885.761433951]: W1228 16:37:50.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "base_scan" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169870.608314359, 1608636885.962953192]: W1228 16:37:50.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "base_scan" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169870.810132131, 1608636886.164550326]: W1228 16:37:50.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "base_scan" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169871.011187457, 1608636886.366108923]: W1228 16:37:51.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "base_scan" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist. [ WARN] [1609169871.213338712, 1608636886.567873564]: W1228 16:37:51.000000 22488 tf_bridge.cc:52] "base_scan" passed to lookupTransform argument source_frame does not exist.

And the rviz screen rvizWithtf2 looks like

mohamedsayed18 commented 3 years ago

To fix this warning I think you need to rename the frames in your URDF file

VigneshS1993 commented 3 years ago

@mohamedsayed18 this is my URDF file can you direct be to the right spot ?

<visual>
  <origin xyz="0 0 0" />
  <geometry>
    <box size="0.06 0.04 0.02" />
  </geometry>
  <material name="orange" />
</visual>

<visual>
  <origin xyz="0 0 0" />
  <geometry>
    <cylinder length="0.05" radius="0.03" />
  </geometry>
  <material name="gray" />
</visual>

<visual>
  <origin xyz="0 0 0" />
  <geometry>
    <cylinder length="0.05" radius="0.03" />
  </geometry>
  <material name="gray" />
</visual>

mohamedsayed18 commented 3 years ago

I think you didn't attach the URDF I can't see it

VigneshS1993 commented 3 years ago

@mohamedsayed18 Apologies Please find the attached file backpack_2d_urdf.txt below

mohamedsayed18 commented 3 years ago

I think your URDF is good but I can't see the base_footprint link general tips: make sure your tf are consistent check with rosrun tf2 view_frames check out this tutorial it is great and may help you.

VigneshS1993 commented 3 years ago

I think your URDF is good but I can't see the base_footprint link general tips: make sure your tf are consistent check with rosrun tf2 view_frames check out this tutorial it is great and may help you.

Thank you Mohamad