Integrate Perfetto as backend for ScopedProfiling

[esseivaju]

Add Perfetto as an external dependency. It can be used as a backend for the existing ScopedProfiling when CUDA and HIP are disabled. The two main additions are:

• celeritas::trace_counter to record the evolution of numeric values over time
• TracingSession as a wrapper around a perfetto session so that only corecel has to depend on Perfetto. A TracingSession needs to be created to record data when using Perfetto.

Since Perfetto system-level tracing requires Linux and root privileges, it can't be used on most clusters, so this also provides a Dockerfile for a development container that can be used on non-Linux hosts.

[esseivaju]

I'm not sure why doxygen isn't happy with the documentation

[esseivaju]

Here's an example of application and system traces: traces.tar.gz

I've noticed that on my laptop (16 cores) if I use the in-process mode and max out the CPU with 16 OpenMP threads, some data is lost. It doesn't happen when using the system mode.

[esseivaju]

@sethrj I'll update the CMake integration once #1253 is merged. Other than that it should be ready for a second look.