clj-python / libpython-clj

Python bindings for Clojure
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How can I call python functions that rely on "event_loop" inside go blocks? #208

Open aur3l14no opened 2 years ago

aur3l14no commented 2 years ago

Huge thanks for the great library. I'm wondering if the following is possible.

The problem

I want to call python functions with asyncio.get_event_loop() inside go blocks.

The get_event_loop is buried deep in the python code base, so I can't simply swap every required event loop to some new event loop that I create.

I haven't come up with a way to write a wrapper, and setting the event loop manually does not help.

I'm not seeking to solve the exception, because I think my approach seems wrong and the exception is expected, but rather, I'm asking for a way for my goal.

Many Thanks!

A minimal example that crashes

(ns main.playasync
  (:require [libpython-clj2.require :refer [require-python]]
            [libpython-clj2.python :refer [py. py.. py.-] :as py]
            [clojure.core.async :as async :refer [>! <! chan go]]))

(require-python '[agen]
                '[builtins :as python]
                '[asyncio])

(comment
  (go
    (let [ev-loop (asyncio/new_event_loop)]
      (asyncio/set_event_loop ev-loop)
      (asyncio/get_event_loop))))

will raise an exception

Exception in thread "async-dispatch-6" java.lang.Exception: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/homebrew/Caskroom/miniforge/base/lib/python3.9/asyncio/events.py", line 642, in get_event_loop
    raise RuntimeError('There is no current event loop in thread %r.'
RuntimeError: There is no current event loop in thread 'Dummy-6'.

        at libpython_clj2.python.ffi$check_error_throw.invokeStatic(ffi.clj:703)
        at libpython_clj2.python.ffi$check_error_throw.invoke(ffi.clj:701)
        at libpython_clj2.python.ffi$simplify_or_track.invokeStatic(ffi.clj:960)
        at libpython_clj2.python.ffi$simplify_or_track.invoke(ffi.clj:941)
        at libpython_clj2.python.fn$call_py_fn.invokeStatic(fn.clj:197)
        at libpython_clj2.python.fn$call_py_fn.invoke(fn.clj:177)
        at libpython_clj2.python.bridge_as_jvm$generic_callable_pyobject$reify__17712.call(bridge_as_jvm.clj:427)
        at libpython_clj2.python.fn$call_kw.invokeStatic(fn.clj:217)
        at libpython_clj2.python.fn$call_kw.invoke(fn.clj:214)
        at libpython_clj2.python.fn$cfn.invokeStatic(fn.clj:282)
        at libpython_clj2.python.fn$cfn.doInvoke(fn.clj:273)
        at clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke(RestFn.java:410)
        at libpython_clj2.python.bridge_as_jvm$generic_callable_pyobject$reify__17712.invoke(bridge_as_jvm.clj:427)
        at main.playasync$eval31361$fn__31362$state_machine__28343__auto____31363$fn__31365.invoke(NO_SOURCE_FILE:14)
        at main.playasync$eval31361$fn__31362$state_machine__28343__auto____31363.invoke(NO_SOURCE_FILE:11)
        at clojure.core.async.impl.ioc_macros$run_state_machine.invokeStatic(ioc_macros.clj:978)
        at clojure.core.async.impl.ioc_macros$run_state_machine.invoke(ioc_macros.clj:977)
        at clojure.core.async.impl.ioc_macros$run_state_machine_wrapped.invokeStatic(ioc_macros.clj:982)
        at clojure.core.async.impl.ioc_macros$run_state_machine_wrapped.invoke(ioc_macros.clj:980)
        at main.playasync$eval31361$fn__31362.invoke(NO_SOURCE_FILE:11)
        at clojure.lang.AFn.run(AFn.java:22)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1136)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:635)
        at clojure.core.async.impl.concurrent$counted_thread_factory$reify__22117$fn__22118.invoke(concurrent.clj:29)
        at clojure.lang.AFn.run(AFn.java:22)
        at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:833)
cnuernber commented 2 years ago

I am not sure that using python's async system with Clojure's async system will ever work as you expect. The issue is that Clojure's async system is going to run code in an arbitrary thread and then Python's async system won't have the event loop accessible from that thread.

If you want to use python's async system I think often you will want to launch Clojure from Python in embedded mode to make sure the Python async system is running in the context that it expects. This is similar to python multithreading - because the JVM takes control of the process the python multithreading system can only be used from embedded mode.