2015ApJ...807...69L (article)
A Novel Method to Determine Magnetic Fields in Low-density Plasma Facilitated
through Accidental Degeneracy of Quantum States in Fe$^9+$
Li, W., Grumer, J., Yang, Y., Brage, T., Yao, K., Chen, C., Watanabe, T., Jönsson, P.,
Lundstedt, H., Hutton, R., & Zou, Y.
2015, Astrophysical Journal, 807, 69
ABSTRACT: We propose a new method to determine magnetic fields, by using the
magnetic-field-induced electric dipole transition $3{{\
m{p```^{4}\;3{\
m{d}}{\;}^{4}
{D}_{7/2}$ $\to 3{{\
m{p```^{5}{\;}^{2}{P}_{3/2}$ in ${\mathrm{Fe}}^{9+}$ ions. This
ion has a high abundance in astrophysical plasma and is therefore well suited for
direct measurements of even rather weak fields in, e.g., solar flares. This transition is
induced by an external magnetic field and its rate is proportional to the square of the
magnetic field strength. We present theoretical values for what we will label the
reduced rate and propose that the critical energy difference between the upper level
in this transition and the close-to-degenerate $3{{\
m{p```^{4}\;3{\
m{d}}{\;}^{4}
{D}_{5/2}$ should be measured experimentally since it is required to determine the
relative intensity of this magnetic line for different magnetic fields.
KEYWORDS: atomic processes, Sun: corona, Sun: magnetic fields, Sun: UV
radiation, techniques: spectroscopic
REMOTE URL : http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/807/1/69
ADS URL : http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2015ApJ...807...69L
{
"status": "new",
"changetime": "2019-02-04T13:02:49Z",
"_ts": "1549285369825011",
"description": "{{{\n2015ApJ...807...69L (article)\n\nA Novel Method to Determine Magnetic Fields in Low-density Plasma Facilitated \nthrough Accidental Degeneracy of Quantum States in Fe$^9+$ \n\nLi, W., Grumer, J., Yang, Y., Brage, T., Yao, K., Chen, C., Watanabe, T., J\u00f6nsson, P., \nLundstedt, H., Hutton, R., & Zou, Y.\n\n2015, Astrophysical Journal, 807, 69\n\nABSTRACT: We propose a new method to determine magnetic fields, by using the \nmagnetic-field-induced electric dipole transition $3{{\\\nm{p}}}^{4}\\;3{\\\nm{d}}{\\;}^{4}\n{D}_{7/2}$ $\\to 3{{\\\nm{p}}}^{5}{\\;}^{2}{P}_{3/2}$ in ${\\mathrm{Fe}}^{9+}$ ions. This \nion has a high abundance in astrophysical plasma and is therefore well suited for \ndirect measurements of even rather weak fields in, e.g., solar flares. This transition is \ninduced by an external magnetic field and its rate is proportional to the square of the \nmagnetic field strength. We present theoretical values for what we will label the \nreduced rate and propose that the critical energy difference between the upper level \nin this transition and the close-to-degenerate $3{{\\\nm{p}}}^{4}\\;3{\\\nm{d}}{\\;}^{4}\n{D}_{5/2}$ should be measured experimentally since it is required to determine the \nrelative intensity of this magnetic line for different magnetic fields.\n\n\nKEYWORDS: atomic processes, Sun: corona, Sun: magnetic fields, Sun: UV \nradiation, techniques: spectroscopic\n\nREMOTE URL : http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/807/1/69\n\nADS URL : http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2015ApJ...807...69L\n}}}",
"reporter": "gary",
"cc": "",
"resolution": "",
"time": "2016-06-15T23:44:00Z",
"component": "atomic/molecular data base",
"summary": "Fe X determining magnetic fields",
"priority": "good to do",
"keywords": "",
"version": "trunk",
"milestone": "no milestone",
"owner": "nobody",
"type": "enhancement"
}
reported by: @CloudyLex
Migrated from https://www.nublado.org/ticket/359