Roadmap to Standards: Neurotechnology for Brain-Computer Interfaces, an overview of existing and developing standards in the field of neurotechnology for Brain-Computer Interfaces.(《标准路线图：脑机接口的神经技术》，概述了脑机接口的神经技术领域中现有和正在制定的标准。)
IEEE divides the standardization of brain-computer interface systems into three indicators: technical specifications, user requirements, performance evaluation and benchmarking. The technical specifications include three sub-indicators: sensor technology, data representation, storage and sharing, and end-effector.(IEEE将脑机接口系统的标准化工作分成了3个指标：技术指标、用户需求、表现评估和基准。技术指标又包含3个 子指标：传感器技术，数据表示、存储和共享，末端执行器。)
Based on the technical process, the standardization requirements of brain-computer interface involve core concepts and terms, neural signal acquisition, input-output interface, data transmission representation, decoding algorithm, feedback information input and multi-modal representation. Based on application scenarios, the standardization requirements of brain-computer interfaces include standards and specifications for specific application scenarios, such as data formats, software systems, and device compatibility. In addition, security ethics and privacy protection are also important contents of brain-computer interface standardization.(基于技术流程，脑机接口的标准化需求涉及核心概念与术语、神经信号采集、输入-输出接口、数据的传输表示、解码算法、反馈信息输入与多模态表征。基于应用场景，脑机接口的标准化需求包括面向具体应用场景的标准规范，如数据格式、软件系统、设备兼容性等。另外，安全伦理与隐私保护也是脑机接口标准化的重要内容。)
Brain-computer interface standardization requirements and type popularity ranking：safety/Terminology & Specs/Data Ownership/Cybersecurity & Privacy/Performance assessment/Benchmarking/Data representation/Neuroethics/Neurostimulation/User requirements/Consumer level neurotech/Rehab robots/Exoskeletons/Dual Use/Augmented Virtual/Reality.(脑机接口标准化需求及类型热度排名：安全/术语和规范/数据所有权/网络安全和隐私/绩效评估基准/数据表示/神经伦理学/神经刺激/用户要求/消费者级别神经技术/康复机器人/外骨骼两用/增强虚拟现实)。
Hierarchical framework of brain-computer interface terms:(脑机接口术语层次框架)
Concepts and classification terms(概念与分类术语);
Neurological terminology(神经科术语);
Paradigm and process terms(范式与流程术语);
Input and output terms(输入输出术语);
Application scenario terms(应用场景术语);
Indicator terminology(指标术语);
Classification of brain-computer interface terms:(脑机接口术语分类)
Basic Concepts and Classifications(基本概念和分类)
(1)Concepts(概念)
(2)Classifieds(分类)：Active/Passive/Reactive, Synchronous/Asynchronous, Multi-Mind/Cooperative/Competitive, Standalone/Morning, Intrusive/Non-Intrusive(主动式/被动式/反应式、同步/异步、多思维式/合作式/竞争式、独立式/从晨式、侵入式/非侵入式)
Feedback and Stimulation(反馈与刺激)：Feedback/biofeedback/neurofeedback, closed loop/open loop/human in loop, neural stimulation/neuromodulation(反馈/生物反馈/神经反馈、闭环/开环/人在环路、神经刺激/神经调节)
Encoding and decoding(编码与解码)：Coding/decoding, speed/frequency coding, peak potential/peak potential sequence/peak potential quantity speed, local field potential (LFP)/action potential (AP)(编码/解码、速度/频率编码、峰电位/峰电位序列/峰电位数量速度、局部场电位（LFP）/动作电位（AP）)
Roadmap to Standards: Neurotechnology for Brain-Computer Interfaces, an overview of existing and developing standards in the field of neurotechnology for Brain-Computer Interfaces.(《标准路线图：脑机接口的神经技术》，概述了脑机接口的神经技术领域中现有和正在制定的标准。) IEEE divides the standardization of brain-computer interface systems into three indicators: technical specifications, user requirements, performance evaluation and benchmarking. The technical specifications include three sub-indicators: sensor technology, data representation, storage and sharing, and end-effector.(IEEE将脑机接口系统的标准化工作分成了3个指标：技术指标、用户需求、表现评估和基准。技术指标又包含3个 子指标：传感器技术，数据表示、存储和共享，末端执行器。) Based on the technical process, the standardization requirements of brain-computer interface involve core concepts and terms, neural signal acquisition, input-output interface, data transmission representation, decoding algorithm, feedback information input and multi-modal representation. Based on application scenarios, the standardization requirements of brain-computer interfaces include standards and specifications for specific application scenarios, such as data formats, software systems, and device compatibility. In addition, security ethics and privacy protection are also important contents of brain-computer interface standardization.(基于技术流程，脑机接口的标准化需求涉及核心概念与术语、神经信号采集、输入-输出接口、数据的传输表示、解码算法、反馈信息输入与多模态表征。基于应用场景，脑机接口的标准化需求包括面向具体应用场景的标准规范，如数据格式、软件系统、设备兼容性等。另外，安全伦理与隐私保护也是脑机接口标准化的重要内容。) Brain-computer interface standardization requirements and type popularity ranking：safety/Terminology & Specs/Data Ownership/Cybersecurity & Privacy/Performance assessment/Benchmarking/Data representation/Neuroethics/Neurostimulation/User requirements/Consumer level neurotech/Rehab robots/Exoskeletons/Dual Use/Augmented Virtual/Reality.(脑机接口标准化需求及类型热度排名：安全/术语和规范/数据所有权/网络安全和隐私/绩效评估基准/数据表示/神经伦理学/神经刺激/用户要求/消费者级别神经技术/康复机器人/外骨骼两用/增强虚拟现实)。
Classification of brain-computer interface terms:(脑机接口术语分类)
Paradigm and process terms:(范式与流程类术语)