Add a patch for invalid `SUNDIALS_EXPORT` macro in static lib in `-devel` variant

[adriendelsalle]

Add a patch for invalid SUNDIALS_EXPORT macro in static lib in -devel variant

See https://github.com/LLNL/sundials/issues/454#issuecomment-2114549047

Checklist

• [x] Used a personal fork of the feedstock to propose changes
• [x] Bumped the build number (if the version is unchanged)
• [ ] Reset the build number to 0 (if the version changed)
• [ ] Re-rendered with the latest conda-smithy (Use the phrase code>@<space/conda-forge-admin, please rerender in a comment in this PR for automated rerendering)
• [x] Ensured the license file is being packaged.

[conda-forge-webservices[bot]]

Hi! This is the friendly automated conda-forge-linting service.

I just wanted to let you know that I linted all conda-recipes in your PR (recipe) and found it was in an excellent condition.

[adriendelsalle]

ping @jschueller

[adriendelsalle]

thanks @jschueller @bjodah !