lorchr commented 1 year ago

Github Action云编译磁盘不足、编译超时问题解决方案

1. 超时原因

根据Lean's OpenWrt Issue区大佬EnnawYang和Gabrielxzx的描述，结合stupidloud大佬的PR，编译超时主要有两个原因

Toolchain编译工具链会消耗一个多小时。Toolchain是可以复用的
部分插件需要使用Node环境编译，非常耗时。编译时可以去掉，编译完成后再单独安装

2. 超时解决方案

针对这两个问题的解决方案

将Toolchain缓存起来，后面编译时引用前面编译好的Toolchain，具体脚本可以参考大佬Haiibo的脚本。（stupidloud大佬的PR似乎不生效，不知道是不是我的使用有问题）
去掉需要Node环境编译的插件，常用的有unblockmusic 和 alist

把 Alist 和 Unblockmusic 注释掉，在所在行前面加 # 或者把 = 号后的 y(yes) 改为 n(no)

# 修改前
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-alist=y
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-unblockmusic=y

# 修改后
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-alist=n
CONFIG_PACKAGE_luci-app-unblockmusic=n

实测一次编译从超时（超过6小时）变为3小时左右，顺便磁盘的占用也会下降很多

3. 磁盘空间不足

编译前删除不需要的工具包，参考 P3TERX 和 Haiibo 大佬的脚本

- name: Initialization environment
  env:
    DEBIAN_FRONTEND: noninteractive
  run: |
    docker rmi `docker images -q`
    sudo rm -rf /etc/apt/sources.list.d/* /usr/share/dotnet /usr/local/lib/android /opt/ghc /etc/mysql /etc/php
    sudo -E apt-get -y purge azure-cli* docker* ghc* zulu* hhvm* llvm* firefox* google* dotnet* aspnetcore* powershell* openjdk* adoptopenjdk* mysql* php* mongodb* moby* snap* || true
    sudo -E apt-get -qq update
    sudo -E apt-get -qq install libfuse-dev $(curl -fsSL git.io/depends-ubuntu-2204)
    sudo -E apt-get -qq autoremove --purge
    sudo -E apt-get -qq clean
    sudo timedatectl set-timezone "$TZ"
    sudo mkdir -p /workdir
    sudo chown $USER:$GROUPS /workdir

4. 识别编译是否包含【需要Node环境编译的插件】的方法

下载编译日志压缩包（编译详情右上角齿轮），日志文件压缩包超过1M基本可以确定使用了Node
- 在包含alist时，日志压缩包8M+，解压后130M+
- 去掉alist后，日志压缩包120k，解压后500k
打开日志文件，搜索关键字node-v + 版本号，例如目前编译使用的node版本为: node-v16.19.1，不知道版本号直接搜node-v即可
- 定位到第一个 node-v16.19.1 出现的位置，往上翻第一个插件就是使用node编译的

例如下面例子：

locate-Nodejs-usage-position

可以看到 node-v 一共出现了近 1.8w 次，而第一次出现是在alist插件的下方，可以确定是alist编译用到了node-v16，去掉即可。

如果实在不会，安装一个iStoreOS，把可以从iStore安装的插件全部删除掉

5. 其他编译报错（警告）

正常插件编译成功是每个插件只输出一行日志的，如果日志文件很大，内容格式杂乱，说明有插件编译出错了

定位问题不要从下面往上翻，有些异常日志会非常大，从下面翻会看花眼，从上面往下翻，找到错误队列开始的位置

如下面编译日志示例：

 make[2] -C feeds/sml/luci-app-passwall compile
 make[2] -C feeds/sml/luci-app-passwall2 compile
 make[2] -C package/kernel/mac80211 compile
 make[2] -C package/lean/autosamba compile
 make[2] -C package/system/urandom-seed compile
 make[2] -C package/system/fstools compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-firewall compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/modules/luci-base compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/libs/rpcd-mod-rrdns compile
 make[2] -C package/network/services/uhttpd compile
 make[2] -C package/libs/uclient compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-airplay2 compile
 make[2] -C feeds/packages/net/uwsgi compile
 make[2] -C feeds/packages/net/ddns-scripts compile
 make[2] -C feeds/packages/utils/smartmontools compile
 make[2] -C feeds/packages/utils/ttyd compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-filetransfer compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-frpc compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-frps compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-minidlna compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-nfs compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-nps compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-pptp-server compile
 make[2] -C feeds/packages/net/qBittorrent compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-rclone compile
 make[2] -C feeds/packages/net/transmission-web-control compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-ttyd compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-uhttpd compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/libs/luci-lib-ipkg compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/modules/luci-newapi compile
 make[2] -C feeds/packages/net/adguardhome compile
 make[2] -C feeds/opp/luci-app-filebrowser compile
 make[2] -C feeds/opp/luci-app-ikoolproxy compile
 make[2] -C package/system/procd compile
 make[2] -C package/system/opkg compile
 make[2] -C feeds/sml/luci-app-ssr-plus compile
 make[2] -C package/kernel/mt76 compile
 make[2] -C package/lean/automount compile
 make[2] -C package/lean/ddns-scripts_aliyun compile
 make[2] -C package/lean/ddns-scripts_dnspod compile
 make[2] -C package/network/ipv6/6in4 compile
 make[2] -C package/base-files compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/modules/luci-mod-admin-full compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-adbyby-plus compile
 make[2] -C feeds/packages/net/nginx compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-ddns compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-diskman compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-dockerman compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-mwan3 compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-transmission compile
 make[2] -C feeds/opp/luci-app-adguardhome compile
 make[2] -C feeds/opp/taskd compile
 make[2] -C package/lean/ipv6-helper compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/collections/luci compile
 make[2] -C feeds/packages/net/ariang compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-autoreboot compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-kodexplorer compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-mwan3helper compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-syncdial compile
 make[2] -C feeds/opp/luci-lib-taskd compile
 make[2] -C package/lean/default-settings compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-aria2 compile
 make[2] -C feeds/opp/luci-app-store compile
 make[2] -C feeds/luci/applications/luci-app-qbittorrent compile
WARNING: Makefile 'package/feeds/opp/luci-app-wechatpush/Makefile' has a dependency on 'wrtbwmon', which does not exist
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/runner/work/Actions-OpenWrt/Actions-OpenWrt/openwrt/scripts/config'
make[2]: 'conf' is up to date.
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/runner/work/Actions-OpenWrt/Actions-OpenWrt/openwrt/scripts/config'
 make[1] package/index

可以看到前面插件编译都很正常，到 luci-app-wechatpush 时出现了问题

正常编译成功的插件都是 make[2] -C feeds 或 make[2] -C package 开头且格式统一
而在编译luci-app-wechatpush时，格式明显和正常的不一样，从描述看是缺少依赖'wrtbwmon'。
虽然只是一个警告消息，不会导致固件整体编译失败，但是定位导致编译失败问题的方法也是类似的

WARNING: Makefile 'package/feeds/opp/luci-app-wechatpush/Makefile' has a dependency on 'wrtbwmon', which does not exist
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/runner/work/Actions-OpenWrt/Actions-OpenWrt/openwrt/scripts/config'
make[2]: 'conf' is up to date.
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/runner/work/Actions-OpenWrt/Actions-OpenWrt/openwrt/scripts/config'
 make[1] package/index