Refactor and Simplify Live Client

Ths start to address issue to refactor and simplify the Live Client: https://github.com/deepgram/deepgram-dotnet-sdk/issues/235 and https://github.com/deepgram/deepgram-dotnet-sdk/issues/229

Changes:

Adds Deepgram.Dev.sln to compile and run examples
Versioned PreRecorded, Manage, Live, etc Clients by moving implementations from Deepgram to Deepgram/Clients/<type>/v1. Then preserved the latest/current version of the clients at the root of the Deepgram package. This is similar to how Python and Go behave. Allows us to break interfaces and preserve users implementations.
HttpClientFactory.CreateClient(Defaults.HTTPCLIENT_NAME) now takes in an optional value for the HTTP Client name (defaults to Defaults.HTTPCLIENT_NAME). There are instances in which you want to create multiple clients per application, such as in a thread pool.
UriSegments needs to be versioned in case someone breaks paths. Moved into corresponding clients packages
Collapsed Constants and Enums into single package (aka Constants). No real need to separate the two.
Simplified redundant class, variables, etc names. For example, ResponseReceivedEventArgs -> ResponseEventArgs,

Others changes not related to Live Client that I noticed while working on the refactor:

Change anything Read related to Analyze for the Text Intelligence
For consistency with documentation Prerecorded -> PreRecorded (don't want to have - in the name so Pre-Recorded -> PreRecorded).

TODOs:

implement custom params, headers, and etc.
double check thread-safety

The Prerecorded and Live examples function correctly and the unit tests pass. Screenshot 2024-02-20 at 07 30 10

Summary by CodeRabbit

New Features
- Enhanced Analyze Client with consolidated methods for analyzing files via URL, byte array, or stream.
- Live Client now supports WebSocket connections for real-time audio transcription.
- Manage Client provides comprehensive project and usage management capabilities.
- OnPrem Client for managing on-premises distribution credentials.
- PreRecorded Client updated for analyzing prerecorded audio.
- Introduced new UriSegments classes for consistent URI management across SDK.
- Added support for SpeechStarted event in live transcription.
Refactor
- Simplified HTTP client creation and removed unnecessary constants.
- Moved from AbstractRestClient to Client inheritance for several client classes.
- Namespace changes and class renamings for better organization and clarity.
Bug Fixes
- Corrected method names and event handling in live transcription examples.
- Adjusted model properties to align with API responses.
Documentation
- Updated READMEs to reflect changes in method names and event handling.

Walkthrough

The recent updates involve significant refactoring across the Deepgram .NET SDK, focusing on simplifying the import structure, enhancing consistency in URI segment handling, and streamlining client classes for various functionalities like Analyze, Live, Manage, OnPrem, and PreRecorded services. Changes include renaming classes and methods, adjusting namespaces, and refining the way HTTP clients are managed and utilized. This overhaul aims to improve the SDK's maintainability, usability, and alignment with the latest API capabilities.

Changes

File(s)	Summary
`Deepgram.Dev.sln`	Updated to define projects and configurations for Debug and Release modes.
`Deepgram.Tests/UnitTests/ClientTests/AbstractRestClientTests.cs`, `Deepgram.Tests/UnitTests/ClientTests/ManageClientTest.cs`	Updated import statements, removing `Deepgram.Encapsulations` and adding version-specific client imports.
`Deepgram.Tests/UnitTests/ClientTests/AnalyzeClientTests.cs`, `Deepgram/Clients/Analyze/v1/Client.cs`, `Deepgram/Clients/Analyze/v1/UriSegments.cs`	Refactored AnalyzeClient and updated URI segments and import statements.
`Deepgram.Tests/UnitTests/ClientTests/LiveClientTests.cs`, `Deepgram.Tests/UnitTests/ClientTests/PreRecordedClientTests.cs`, `Deepgram/Clients/Live/v1/...`, `Deepgram/Clients/PreRecorded/v1/...`, `Deepgram/LiveClient.cs`, `examples/streaming/Program.cs`	Import updates, class and method renaming, and URI segment consistency improvements for Live and PreRecorded clients.
`Deepgram/Clients/Manage/v1/...`, `Deepgram/ManageClient.cs`	Implemented version 1 of the Manage Client with updated import statements and functionality adjustments.
`Deepgram/Clients/OnPrem/v1/...`, `Deepgram/OnPremClient.cs`	Introduced version 1 of the OnPrem Client with new URI segments and simplified client functionality.
`Deepgram/Constants/...`, `Deepgram/Factory/HttpClientFactory.cs`	Namespace changes from `Enums` to `Constants` and updates in HTTP client management.
`Deepgram/GlobalUsings.cs`, `Deepgram/README.md`, `README.md`	Removed global usings for outdated namespaces and updated method names in documentation.
`Deepgram/Models/Live/v1/...`	Added new properties and updated types in live transcription models.
`Deepgram/Utilities/RequestContentUtil.cs`, `examples/prerecorded/...`	Made `DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE` public and updated project references and namespace usage in examples.

This table summarizes the key changes across the SDK, showcasing efforts to streamline the codebase and align it with current best practices and the Deepgram API's structure.

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deepgram / deepgram-dotnet-sdk