[Spark] Pass catalog table to DeltaLog API call sites

[ctring]

Which Delta project/connector is this regarding?

• [x] Spark
• [ ] Standalone
• [ ] Flink
• [ ] Kernel
• [ ] Other (fill in here)

Description

This PR changes the API of the DeltaLog to take in an extra parameter for table catalog and switching some call sites (more to come) to use the new API version.

Delta log API changes

• Added forTable(SparkSession, CatalogTable, Map[String, String])
• Added forTableWithSnapshot(SparkSession, CatalogTable, Map[String, String])
• Modified withFreshSnapshot to take in a catalog table.

How was this patch tested?

Unit tests

Does this PR introduce any user-facing changes?

No