Implement vectorized binary arithmetic operations

[asmirnov82]

Part of #5695

Implement vectorized binary arithmetic operations, align internal Arithmetic API with the latest Tensor.Numeric API

[asmirnov82]

@JakeRadMSFT could you please take a look?

[codecov[bot]]

Codecov Report

Merging #6854 (5cf12a0) into main (64d7ebd) will decrease coverage by 0.25%. The diff coverage is 73.17%.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #6854      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   69.63%   69.39%   -0.25%     
==========================================
  Files        1237     1238       +1     
  Lines      247617   249429    +1812     
  Branches    25436    25528      +92     
==========================================
+ Hits       172429   173090     +661     
- Misses      68577    69715    +1138     
- Partials     6611     6624      +13     

Flag	Coverage Δ
Debug	69.39% <73.17%> (-0.25%)	:arrow_down:
production	63.92% <70.96%> (-0.27%)	:arrow_down:
test	88.89% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	:arrow_up:

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

Files	Coverage Δ
src/Microsoft.Data.Analysis/BitUtility.cs	84.78% <100.00%> (-0.64%)	:arrow_down:
...icrosoft.Data.Analysis/Computations/Arithmetics.cs	44.84% <ø> (ø)
...lysis/PrimitiveColumnContainer.BinaryOperations.cs	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
...FrameColumn.BinaryOperationAPIs.ExplodedColumns.cs	7.69% <ø> (ø)
...eColumn.BinaryOperationImplementations.Exploded.cs	76.47% <ø> (ø)
...icrosoft.Data.Analysis/PrimitiveDataFrameColumn.cs	73.07% <ø> (-0.37%)	:arrow_down:
...st/Microsoft.Data.Analysis.Tests/DataFrameTests.cs	99.32% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	:arrow_up:
...lysis/PrimitiveDataFrameColumn.BinaryOperations.cs	57.06% <76.19%> (ø)
...Microsoft.Data.Analysis/Computations/Arithmetic.cs	62.06% <62.06%> (ø)

... and 11 files with indirect coverage changes