dr5hn / countries-states-cities-database

🌍 Discover our global repository of countries, states, and cities! 🏙️ Get comprehensive data in JSON, SQL, PSQL, XML, YAML, and CSV formats. Access ISO2, ISO3 codes, country code, capital, native language, timezones (for countries), and more. #countries #states #cities
https://dr5hn.github.io/countries-states-cities-database/
Open Data Commons Open Database License v1.0
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Why the latitude and longitude is undefined. #720

Open trantien0410 opened 10 months ago

dr5hn commented 7 months ago

@dosubot

dosubot[bot] commented 7 months ago

Hey there, @dr5hn! Nice to cross paths with you again here. Hope you're doing well!

The latitude and longitude might be undefined in the countries-states-cities-database for several reasons.

One possibility is that the data/latlong_countries.json file does not contain the correct latitude and longitude data for some countries, or if the data is missing altogether. The script relies on this JSON file to provide the necessary latitude and longitude information.

Another possibility is a mismatch between the country ISO codes (iso3) in the JSON file and those in the database (countries table). If the database contains outdated or incorrect ISO codes, or if the JSON file uses a different standard, the script will not find a match during the SQL SELECT query and will not proceed to update the latitude and longitude for those entries.

Database connection issues could also be a factor. If there are issues with the database connection ($conn), the script might fail to execute the SQL queries properly. This would likely result in an error message rather than silently leaving the latitude and longitude undefined.

Errors in SQL execution could also lead to this issue. If there are errors in executing the SQL UPDATE query, the script prints an error message. This could happen due to various reasons, including but not limited to, permission issues, incorrect SQL syntax, or issues with the database server.

Lastly, a data type mismatch could be causing the problem. If the latitude and longitude fields in the database expect a specific data type that does not match the data type of the values in the JSON file, the database might reject the update. However, this scenario is less likely since latitude and longitude are generally stored as floating-point numbers.

Without access to the data/latlong_countries.json file, the exact database schema, and any error logs or messages that might be generated during the execution of this script, it's challenging to pinpoint the exact cause. However, the reasons listed above are common issues that could lead to latitude and longitude being undefined in the database after running the script.

You can find more details about the schema of the countries table in the database here.

There are also several potential database connection issues that could affect the execution of the provided PHP script. These include issues with establishing the database connection, SQL injection vulnerability, improper error handling, character encoding issues, database server overload or downtime, incorrect SQL syntax, and permissions issues. You can find more details about these potential issues here.

I hope this helps! If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask.

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