[21219] Build profiling tests as alternate build in Ubuntu CI (backport #4989)

[mergify[bot]]

Description

This PR is a combination of backporting #4986 with the addition of the CI changes introduced in #4960. It enable compilation of profiling tests in Ubuntu CI.

As it only affects the alternative builds step, no-test label is added.

@Mergifyio backport 2.13.x 2.10.x

Contributor Checklist

• [x] Commit messages follow the project guidelines.

• N/A The code follows the style guidelines of this project.

• N/A: Tests that thoroughly check the new feature have been added/Regression tests checking the bug and its fix have been added; the added tests pass locally

• N/A: Any new/modified methods have been properly documented using Doxygen.

• N/A: Any new configuration API has an equivalent XML API (with the corresponding XSD extension)

• N/A: Changes are backport compatible: they do NOT break ABI nor change library core behavior.

• N/A: Changes are API compatible.

• N/A: New feature has been added to the versions.md file (if applicable).

• N/A: New feature has been documented/Current behavior is correctly described in the documentation.

• N/A: Applicable backports have been included in the description.

Reviewer Checklist

• [x] The PR has a milestone assigned.
• [x] The title and description correctly express the PR's purpose.
• [x] Check contributor checklist is correct.
• [x] Check CI results: changes do not issue any warning.
• [x] Check CI results: failing tests are unrelated with the changes.

  ---

  This is an automatic backport of pull request #4989 done by Mergify.

[mergify[bot]]

Cherry-pick of 2d4c6acf8357f3a9316ee05670c618947b5dbbf8 has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/2.10.x/pr-4989
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/2.10.x'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit 2d4c6acf8.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
  (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

Changes to be committed:
    modified:   .github/workflows/reusable-ubuntu-ci.yml
    modified:   test/profiling/CMakeLists.txt
    modified:   test/profiling/MemoryTestTypes.cpp
    modified:   test/profiling/MemoryTestTypes.h

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
    both modified:   test/CMakeLists.txt

To fix up this pull request, you can check it out locally. See documentation: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/reviewing-changes-in-pull-requests/checking-out-pull-requests-locally