[8.x](backport #41639) [winlogbeat] Implement exclusion range support for event_id

[mergify[bot]]

Proposed commit message

• Implement exclusion range support for Winlogbeat event_id

Checklist

• [x] My code follows the style guidelines of this project
• [x] I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• [x] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
• [x] I have made corresponding change to the default configuration files
• [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works
• [x] I have added an entry in CHANGELOG.next.asciidoc or CHANGELOG-developer.next.asciidoc.

Disruptive User Impact

Related issues

• Closes #38623

---

This is an automatic backport of pull request #41639 done by Mergify.

[botelastic[bot]]

This pull request doesn't have a Team:<team> label.