[8.x](backport #41671) feat: bump badger to use ristretto v2

[mergify[bot]]

Proposed commit message

badger v4 caused compile errors for clients using badger v2 + beats due to ristretto breaking binary compatibility without bumping the major version. badger v4.4.0 solved the issue by using ristretto v2

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• [ ] My code follows the style guidelines of this project
• [ ] I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
• [ ] I have made corresponding change to the default configuration files
• [ ] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works
• [ ] I have added an entry in CHANGELOG.next.asciidoc or CHANGELOG-developer.next.asciidoc.

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This is an automatic backport of pull request #41671 done by Mergify.

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