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emsec / ChameleonMini

The ChameleonMini is a versatile contactless smartcard emulator compliant to NFC. The ChameleonMini was developed by https://kasper-oswald.de. The device is available at https://shop.kasper.it. For further information see the Getting Started Page https://rawgit.com/emsec/ChameleonMini/master/Doc/Doxygen/html/_page__getting_started.html or the Wiki tab above.
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USB Disconnects at ISO15693 emulation #281

Closed mschmitt-pf closed 2 years ago

mschmitt-pf commented 3 years ago

Hi, just updated firmware to 2020-09-28 version and got the issue, that USB Disconnects at ISO15693 emulation when external Reader starts to access the emulated tag.

From Reader side a inventory (0x26, 0x01, 0x00 + CRC ) is requested.

In that moment the USB crashes and need to re-plugged. Windows 10 x64 reports: "Windows has stopped this device because it has reported problems. (Code 43) A request for the USB device descriptor failed."

Tried firmware with date 2020-09-11 and the issue does not occur with this version. I can use this version for the moment.

Hope you can find the root cause of this issue.

Thank you in advance.

maxieds commented 3 years ago

@mschmitt-pf @ceres-c I am not sure if this is a fix, but a couple of days ago, I responded to a RRG developer's issues with Mifare authentication introduced by code merged recently. My feedback based on a dry read (without live firmware testing) of those source code changes are found here. One of the possible causes for that broken functionality that I observed in the comments to the pull request was that some calls to add the two CRC bytes to the returned buffer were removed. Perhaps that is a patch for the problem observed in this thread?

ceres-c commented 3 years ago

Sorry for the late reply. I haven't faced this issue when I was writing ISO15 code and I was testing the chameleon connected to my laptop via USB. On the other hand: I was using linux and I have not tested this on a Windows install. Have you tried using a different machine or a live linux distro?

Also: Currently my chameleon is crashing the cdc_acm module in linux when changing SETTING option via minicom/screen. I thought it was the result of a funny flash, but it could be related to this issue and quite an interesting bug. Still, when I asked a friend of mine to test the public codebase with his own chameleon he did not face the issue. I haven't had the time to look into this bug, but it would be interesting to find out why and how the kernel module crashes, since it could lead to interesting developments (we all know usb sucks)

ceres-c commented 3 years ago

This evening I spent some time toying with this issue and I had intermittent results. I built the firmware with the latest commit (https://github.com/emsec/ChameleonMini/commit/410a26a6b88e1199e1bddcb534fc6971b34cb8c3) and it gave me issues. Again, cdc_acm was crashing, but this time around it was not triggered by settings switch. Instead, it failed when I was trying to read the Chameleon with my phone.

I'll look into this in the coming days, I hope

ceres-c commented 3 years ago

The issue should be fixed reducing code size: implemented a warning before flashing in https://github.com/emsec/ChameleonMini/pull/284

david-oswald commented 3 years ago

Can we close this once #284 is merged then?

ceres-c commented 3 years ago

I believe so. Paying attention to code size has solved simiar issues on discord

ceres-c commented 2 years ago

This can be closed