endorphin3d / endorphin

The Ender 5 as it should be
MIT License
29 stars 2 forks source link

Replace cantilevered bed? #4

Open kozross opened 1 year ago

kozross commented 1 year ago

Is there any chance there could be a stage 4 to fix the bed being cantilevered? On a bed size this large, this is a significant downside.

endorphin3d commented 1 year ago

Believe it or not, that was exactly what I had in mind for stage 4. Here's a preview of what I had in mind:

Screenshot 2023-10-24 at 5 18 14 PM

Unlike similar projects I've seen on Thingiverse, it will only need one new rail and one new lead screw--either driven by a belt or by a second motor (there's tradeoffs for both and I'd love some opinions on which to pick). I've been busy with other work lately but if you or anyone else has the CAD skills to work on this, I can upload what I have so far.

kozross commented 1 year ago

Basically, dual-motor is always better unless you lack the steppers on your board. Belt sync is OK, but it's always going to be second-best, especially given that this bed is fairly large. I think the stock board may have dual-Z capability, but I'm not sure, so I'd say unless budget is a major concern, prefer two motors.

I definitely lack the CAD skills, so I'll wait patiently.

endorphin3d commented 1 year ago

Yeah, it doesn't look like the stock boards have the second Z plug. The other upside of a belt is the two lead screws always stay in perfect sync and you don't have one side sag when the steppers are off (I've seen this happen personally).

kozross commented 1 year ago

That's true, but to be honest, I'd probably replace the board with something like an M5P anyway, which does have enough Z connections (as well as easy Klipper, more expansion options, etc). The downside of a timing belt is that it has to be of a very precise length (as you can't tension it), and thus, it's quite unlikely you'll find one in the right size without special ordering. A second motor and a board with dual Z steppers, however, is much easier to get hold of.

As someone who's had a timing-belt-linked Z printer, I can tell you that this kind of sag can happen there as well, and it's much harder to fix if it does (as you now have to find a way to release the sync of the belt first). There's multiple printers without timing belts that solve this problem by literally crashing themselves into the ceiling (Prusa MK3, Sovol SV06, probably some others I'm forgetting), which I think that this printer would be capable of (assuming it has TMC2209s in it).

At the very least, I would prefer having the option to dual-Z, with or without a belt. Single-drive Zs have given me issues with far smaller and less heavy beds in the past.

TheRealGennie commented 11 months ago

My addition would be to delete or reposition the 2 shorter 2020 extrusions holding the z gantry (is that the correct term?), moving the gantry 20 mm further back, making room for a larger bed. With a narrower x gantry (due to rails instead of the wheels) that could make a great solution. Only new hardware required is a different bracket for the endstop

endorphin3d commented 11 months ago

@TheRealGennie that's a fantastic idea actually. Someone on Reddit recently posted a dual Z project which didn't have the goal of enlarging the bed, but he did end up removing that 2020 extrusion extrusion and made his own adapter plate.

So to everyone in this thread, do we want to make dual Z and larger print area the goal of stage 4? Just one tradeoff here: If we go down the path of having printed bed supports, that basically rules out the future possibility of adding a heat enclosure because those printed parts will sag.

(Vote with thumbs-up or thumbs-down)

kozross commented 11 months ago

@TheRealGennie that's a fantastic idea actually. Someone on Reddit recently posted a dual Z project which didn't have the goal of enlarging the bed, but he did end up removing that 2020 extrusion extrusion and made his own adapter plate.

So to everyone in this thread, do we want to make dual Z and larger print area the goal of stage 4? Just one tradeoff here: If we go down the path of having printed bed supports, that basically rules out the future possibility of adding a heat enclosure because those printed parts will sag.

(Vote with thumbs-up or thumbs-down)

I don't think the bed needs to be any larger honestly. One of the things that appeals to me about the Endorphin is that it's quite simple and makes minimal changes. A bed size mod feels entirely outside of that scope.