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Q-Cells X3 Modbus Communication is not working anymore #16668

Closed bertos03 closed 2 days ago

bertos03 commented 2 days ago

Describe the bug

Ich habe einen Q-Cells X3 Hybrid Inverter am Laufen. Ich greife auf dessen Daten über Modbus TCP (mittels RTU über einen RS485/Ethernet Converter) zu. Das hat immer wunderbar funktioniert. Der Converter und der Inverter funktionieren weiterhin - das habe ich mittels eines Python Skripts getestet (die Werte des Inverters lassen sich auslesen).

Ohne Änderung der Konfiguration o.Ä. funktioniert allerdings nun EVCC nicht mehr. In den EVCC-Logs sehe ich diesen Fehler: energy: read failed: modbus: response slave id '0' does not match request '1' Ich habe wirklich nichts an der Konfiguration geändert. Insofern meine Hypothese: Kann es sein, dass mit dem letzten Update ein Bug eingeschleust wurde?

Steps to reproduce

  1. Check Config.
  2. Start EVCC.
  3. Check for functionality -> not working
  4. Check logs -> Error message: energy: read failed: modbus: response slave id '0' does not match request '1'
  5. Check connection and functionality of inverter/RS485-Converter via custom python script while EVCC is NOT running -> working
  6. Check manual readout via custom python script while EVCC IS running -> not working (RS485 converter seems to get flooded by requests)

Configuration details

network:
  # schema is the HTTP schema
  # setting to `https` does not enable https, it only changes the way URLs are generated
  schema: http
  # host is the hostname or IP address
  # if the host name contains a `.local` suffix, the name will be announced on MDNS
  # docker: MDNS announcements don't work. host must be set to the docker host's name.
  host: evcc.local
  # port is the listening port for UI and api
  # evcc will listen on all available interfaces
  port: 7070

plant: XXXXXXXXXXXXXX

interval: 35s # control cycle interval. Interval <30s can lead to unexpected behavior, see https://docs.evcc.io/docs/reference/configuration/interval

# database configuration for persisting charge sessions and settings
# database:
#   type: sqlite
#   dsn: <path-to-db-file>

# sponsor token enables optional features (request at https://sponsor.evcc.io)
sponsortoken: XXXXXXXXXXXXXX 

# telemetry enables aggregated statistics
#
# Telemetry allows collecting usage data (grid and green energy, charge power).
# Data is aggregated, no individual charging sessions are tracked. The collected,
# anonymous data can be retrieved using https://api.evcc.io.
#
# See https://github.com/evcc-io/evcc/pull/4343 or details.
#
# For time being, this is only available to sponsors, hence data is associated with
# the sponsor token's identity.
#
# telemetry: true

# log settings
log: error
levels:
  site: error
  lp-1: error
  lp-2: error
  cache: error
  db: error

# modbus proxy for allowing external programs to reuse the evcc modbus connection
# each entry will start a proxy instance at the given port speaking Modbus TCP and
# relaying to the given modbus downstream device (either TCP or RTU, RS485 or TCP)
modbusproxy:
  #  - port: 5200
  #    uri: solar-edge:502
  #    # rtu: true
  #    # readonly: true # use `deny` to raise modbus errors

# meter definitions
# name can be freely chosen and is used as reference when assigning meters to site and loadpoints
# for documentation see https://docs.evcc.io/docs/devices/meters
meters:
  - name: grid
    type: template
    template: solax
    usage: grid
    modbus: tcpip
    id: 1
    host: 192.168.178.74 # Hostname
    port: 502 # Port     
  - name: pv
    type: template
    template: solax
    usage: pv
    modbus: tcpip
    id: 1
    host: 192.168.178.74 # Hostname
    port: 502 # Port    
  - name: battery
    type: template
    template: solax
    usage: battery  
    modbus: tcpip
    id: 1
    host: 192.168.178.74 # Hostname
    port: 502 # Port        

# charger definitions
# name can be freely chosen and is used as reference when assigning charger to vehicle
# for documentation see https://docs.evcc.io/docs/devices/chargers
chargers:
  - name: charger
    type: template
    template: innogy-ebox
    modbus: tcpip
    id: 1
    host: 192.168.178.200 # Hostname
    port: 502 # Port 

# vehicle definitions
# name can be freely chosen and is used as reference when assigning vehicle to loadpoint
# for documentation see https://docs.evcc.io/docs/devices/vehicles
vehicles:
  - name: iX40
    type: template
    template: bmw
    title: iX40
    user: XXXXXXXXXXXXXX # Benutzerkonto (bspw. E-Mail Adresse, User Id, etc.)
    password: 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXX' # Passwort des Benutzerkontos (bei führenden Nullen bitte in einfache Hochkommata setzen)
    vin: XXXXXXXXXXXXXX # Erforderlich, wenn mehrere Fahrzeuge des Herstellers vorhanden sind (optional)
    capacity: 71 # Akkukapazität in kWh (optional) 
    phases: 3

# site describes the EVU connection, PV and home battery
site:
  title: Home # display name for UI
  meters:
    grid: grid # grid meter
    pv: pv # list of pv inverters/ meters
    battery: battery # list of battery meters
    aux:
     # - aux # list of auxiliary meters for adjusting grid operating point
  residualPower: 0 # additional household usage margin
  maxGridSupplyWhileBatteryCharging: 0 # ignore battery charging if AC consumption is above this value

# loadpoint describes the charger, charge meter and connected vehicle
loadpoints:
  - title: Carport # display name for UI
    charger: charger # charger
    vehicle: iX40
    # meter: charge # charge meter
    mode: "pv" # default charge mode to apply when vehicle is disconnected; use "off" to disable by default if charger is publicly available

    # remaining settings are experts-only and best left at default values
    priority: 0 # relative priority for concurrent charging in PV mode with multiple loadpoints (higher values have higher priority)
    soc:
      # polling defines usage of the vehicle APIs
      # Modifying the default settings it NOT recommended. It MAY deplete your vehicle's battery
      # or lead to vehicle manufacturer banning you from API use. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
      poll:
        # poll mode defines under which condition the vehicle API is called:
        #   charging: update vehicle ONLY when charging (this is the recommended default)
        #   connected: update vehicle when connected (not only charging), interval defines how often
        #   always: always update vehicle regardless of connection state, interval defines how often (only supported for single vehicle)
        mode: always
        # poll interval defines how often the vehicle API may be polled if NOT charging
        interval: 30m
      estimate: true # set false to disable interpolating between api updates (not recommended)
    enable: # pv mode enable behavior
      delay: 1m # threshold must be exceeded for this long
      threshold: 0 # grid power threshold (in Watts, negative=export). If zero, export must exceed minimum charge power to enable
    disable: # pv mode disable behavior
      delay: 3m # threshold must be exceeded for this long
      threshold: 200 # maximum import power (W)

# tariffs are the fixed or variable tariffs
tariffs:
  currency: EUR # three letter ISO-4217 currency code (default EUR)
  grid:
    # either static grid price (or price zones)
    type: fixed
    price: 0.34 # EUR/kWh

    # or variable tariffs
    # type: tibber
    # token: "476c477d8a039529478ebd690d35ddd80e3308ffc49b59c65b142321aee963a4" # access token
    # homeid: "cc83e83e-8cbf-4595-9bf7-c3cf192f7d9c" # optional if multiple homes associated to account

    # type: awattar
    # region: de # optional, choose at for Austria
    # charges: # optional, additional charges per kWh
    # tax: # optional, additional tax (0.1 for 10%)

    # type: octopusenergy
    # tariff: AGILE-FLEX-22-11-25 # Tariff code
    # region: A # optional

    # type: elering # Nordpool
    # region: ee # or lt, lv, fi
    # charges: # optional, additional charges per kWh
    # tax: # optional, additional tax (0.1 for 10%)

    # type: energinet # Energinet using the price in DKK
    # region: dk1 # or dk2
    # charges: # optional, additional charges per kWh
    # tax: # optional, additional tax (0.1 for 10%)

    # type: entsoe # Entso-E european market data
    # domain: BZN|DE-LU # https://transparency.entsoe.eu/content/static_content/Static%20content/web%20api/Guide.html#_areas
    # securitytoken: # api token
    # charges: # optional, additional charges per kWh
    # tax: # optional, additional tax (0.1 for 10%)

    # type: pun # PUN - Prezzo unico nazionale - Hourly Italian wholesale prices
    # charges: 0 # optional, additional charges per kWh
    # tax: 0 # optional, additional tax (0.1 for 10%)

    # type: amber
    # token: # api token from https://app.amber.com.au/developers/
    # siteid: # site ID returned by the API
    # channel: general

    # type: custom # price from a plugin source; see https://docs.evcc.io/docs/reference/plugins
    # price:
    #   source: http
    #   uri: https://example.org/price.json
    #   jq: .price.current

  feedin:
    # rate for feeding excess (pv) energy to the grid
    type: fixed
    price: 0.082 # EUR/kWh

    # type: octopusenergy
    # tariff: AGILE-FLEX-22-11-25 # Tariff code
    # region: A # optional

    # type: amber
    # token: # api token from https://app.amber.com.au/developers/
    # siteid: # site ID returned by the API
    # channel: feedIn
  co2:
    # co2 tariff provides co2 intensity forecast and is for co2-optimized target charging if no variable grid tariff is specified
    # type: grünstromindex # GrünStromIndex (Germany only)
    # zip: <zip>

    # type: electricitymaps # https://app.electricitymaps.com/map
    # uri: <uri>
    # token: <token> # needs to be a token with forecast (not in the free tier)
    # zone: DE

    # type: ngeso # National Grid Electricity System Operator data (United Kingdom only) https://carbonintensity.org.uk/
    # provides national data if both region and postcode are omitted - do not supply both at the same time!
    # region: 1 # optional, coarser than using a postcode - see https://api.carbonintensity.org.uk/ for full list
    # postcode: SW1A1AA # optional

# mqtt message broker
mqtt:
  # broker: localhost:1883
  # topic: evcc # root topic for publishing, set empty to disable
  # user:
  # password:

# influx database
influx:
  # url: http://localhost:8086
  # database: evcc
  # user:
  # password:

# eebus credentials
eebus:
  # uri: # :4712
  # interfaces: # limit eebus to specific network interfaces
  # - en0
  # certificate: # local signed certificate, required, can be generated via `evcc eebus-cert`
  #   public: # public key
  #   private: # private key

# push messages
messaging:
  events:
    start: # charge start event
      title: Charge started
      msg: Started charging in "${mode}" mode
    stop: # charge stop event
      title: Charge finished
      msg: Finished charging ${chargedEnergy:%.1fk}kWh in ${chargeDuration}.
    connect: # vehicle connect event
      title: Car connected
      msg: "Car connected at ${pvPower:%.1fk}kW PV"
    disconnect: # vehicle connected event
      title: Car disconnected
      msg: Car disconnected after ${connectedDuration}
    soc: # vehicle soc update event
      title: Soc updated
      msg: Battery charged to ${vehicleSoc:%.0f}%
    guest: # vehicle could not be identified
      title: Unknown vehicle
      msg: Unknown vehicle, guest connected?
  services:
  # - type: pushover
  #   app: # app id
  #   recipients:
  #   - # list of recipient ids
  # - type: telegram
  #   token: # bot id
  #   chats:
  #   - # list of chat ids
  # - type: email
  #   uri: smtp://<user>:<password>@<host>:<port>/?fromAddress=<from>&toAddresses=<to>
  # - type: ntfy
  #   uri: https://<host>/<topics>
  #   priority: <priority>
  #   tags: <tags>

  #influx:
  #  url: http://localhost:8086
  #  database: evcc
  #  user: evcc
  # password: XXXXXXX

Log details

[site  ] ERROR 2024/10/15 22:55:48 pv 1 power: add[0]: read failed: modbus: response transaction id '2' does not match request '1'
[site  ] ERROR 2024/10/15 22:56:23 battery 1 power: read failed: modbus: exception '3' (illegal data value), function '4'
[site  ] ERROR 2024/10/15 22:56:35 pv 1 power: add[0]: read failed: read tcp 192.168.178.27:36960->192.168.178.74:502: i/o timeout
[site  ] ERROR 2024/10/15 22:57:35 battery 1 power: read failed: modbus: response transaction id '5' does not match request '4'

What type of operating system are you running?

HomeAssistant Add-on

Nightly build

Version

No response

bertos03 commented 2 days ago

Wie so oft ... der Fehler saß 50cm vor dem Monitor. Für alle, die das gleiche Problem haben: Mein RS485 Converter (Waveshare) war auf TCP Client anstelle TCP Server konfiguriert. Das habe ich gefixt - nun geht es wieder.

andig commented 2 days ago

Ich habe wirklich nichts an der Konfiguration geändert

Mein Lieblingszitat 😅