[ENG-12116][eas-cli] improve error message displayed when EAS CLI version doesn't satisfy minimal version required specified in `eas.json`

[szdziedzic]

Why

https://linear.app/expo/issue/ENG-12116/improve-error-message-displayed-when-eas-cli-version-doesnt-satisfy

How

Improve error message

Test Plan

[linear[bot]]

ENG-12116 Improve error message displayed when EAS CLI version doesn't satisfy minimal version required specified in `eas.json`

[github-actions[bot]]

Size Change: +1.39 kB (0%)

Total Size: 51.4 MB

Filename	Size	Change
./packages/eas-cli/dist/eas-linux-x64.tar.gz	51.4 MB	+1.39 kB (0%)

_{compressed-size-action}

[codecov[bot]]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests :white_check_mark:

Project coverage is 53.67%. Comparing base (d9092e1) to head (bc8ccb1).

Additional details and impacted files

```diff @@ Coverage Diff @@ ## main #2341 +/- ## ======================================= Coverage 53.67% 53.67% ======================================= Files 525 525 Lines 19268 19268 Branches 4068 4068 ======================================= Hits 10340 10340 Misses 8203 8203 Partials 725 725 ```

:umbrella: View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
:loudspeaker: Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

[szdziedzic]

/changelog-entry chore Improve error message displayed when EAS CLI version doesn't satisfy minimal version required specified in eas.json

[github-actions[bot]]

✅ Thank you for adding the changelog entry!