[Tracking]: Docker 25 drops devicemapper storage driver

[krnowak]

We haven't yet updated docker to version 25, but I tried doing it last week. Kola test checking for devicemapper storage driver failed, so went with latest 24 patch release instead.

• [x] update docker to 25 (https://github.com/flatcar/scripts/pull/2152)
• [x] update kola devicemapper storage driver test to run until some version (https://github.com/flatcar/mantle/pull/542)
• [x] yell in changelogs, release notes and everywhere about device mapper going away on Flatcar really soon
• [ ] anything else?

[krnowak]

See https://docs.docker.com/engine/deprecated/#device-mapper-storage-driver

[t-lo]

I've started tracking Docker upgrade status in our flatcar dev syncs and added a section to the agenda template that also discusses what's being removed. Docker 27 is out so actually we could upgrade to 27 directly...

https://github.com/flatcar/Flatcar/discussions/1486

[tormath1]

Done here: https://github.com/flatcar/scripts/pull/2152