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Source ontology files for the Gene Ontology
http://geneontology.org/page/download-ontology
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Term merge: polynucleotide adenylyltransferase activity (GO:0004652) & RNA adenylyltransferase activity (GO:1990817) #24859

Closed sjm41 closed 1 year ago

sjm41 commented 1 year ago

=> Seems like GO:0004652 and GO:1990817 could be merged with the final term name being "poly(A) RNA polymerase activity", retaining the definition on GO:1990817

id: GO:0004652 name: polynucleotide adenylyltransferase activity def: "Catalysis of the template-independent extension of the 3'- end of an RNA or DNA strand by addition of one adenosine molecule at a time. Cannot initiate a chain 'de novo'. The primer, depending on the source of the enzyme, may be an RNA or DNA fragment, or oligo(A) bearing a 3'-OH terminal group." [EC:2.7.7.19] xref: EC:2.7.7.19 xref: MetaCyc:POLYNUCLEOTIDE-ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE-RXN xref: Reactome:R-HSA-72185 "mRNA polyadenylation" xref: RHEA:11332 is_a: GO:0070566 ! adenylyltransferase activity

id: GO:1990817 name: RNA adenylyltransferase activity namespace: molecular_function def: "Catalysis of the template-independent extension of the 3'- end of an RNA strand by addition of one adenosine molecule at a time. Cannot initiate a chain 'de novo'. The primer, depending on the source of the enzyme, may be an RNA, or oligo(A) bearing a 3'-OH terminal group." [GOC:vw] is_a: GO:0004652 ! polynucleotide adenylyltransferase activity

https://enzyme.expasy.org/EC/2.7.7.19 Name: polynucleotide adenylyltransferase. Alternative Name(s): NTP polymerase, poly(A) polymerase, RNA adenylating enzyme. Reaction: ATP + RNA(n) <=> diphosphate + RNA(n)-3'-adenine ribonucleotide Comment(s): Also acts slowly with CTP. Catalyzes template-independent extension of the 3'-end of a DNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Cannot initiate a chain de novo. The primer, depending on the source of the enzyme, may be an RNA or DNA fragment or oligo(A) bearing a 3'-OH terminal group.

https://www.rhea-db.org/rhea/11332 ATP + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n)-3'-adenine ribonucleotide

kaxelsen commented 1 year ago
  • The EC:2.7.7.19 xref on polynucleotide adenylyltransferase activity (GO:0004652) also specifies RNA in the 'reaction' (matching RHEA:11332), though the second comment on the EC entry (in bold below) specifies DNA - I suspect this is a typo for "RNA" @kaxelsen?

I think you are right. It is incredible nobody has noticed before, the entry was created in 1965 and have never been revised since. The only changes I can see are a couple of new papers added in the early seventies. I will correct the typo.

pgaudet commented 1 year ago

Dear all,

The proposal has been made to obsolete 'GO:0004652 polynucleotide adenylyltransferase activity' , and replace the term by GO:1990817 poly(A) RNA polymerase activity, because these two terms are equivalent.

There are annotations by the following groups:

(20) SGD (16) UniProt (5) FlyBase ~(5) PomBase~ DONE (5) WB (2) GeneDB (1) CGD (1) ComplexPortal (1) EcoliWiki (1) MGI

There are 6 InterPro mappings: InterPro:IPR007012 InterPro:IPR007010 InterPro:IPR014492 InterPro:IPR040136 InterPro:IPR040137 InterPro:IPR045862   1 UniRule UniRule:UR000999770   1 EC: will be moved in the ontology EC:2.7.7.19

1 RHEA: will be moved in the ontology RHEA:11332

You can comment on the ticket: https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/24859

Thanks, Pascale