install.sh fails on debian based distros

[cecio]

I tried to install qira on a debian based distro...I faced some errors, probably due to some libs/package misalignment.

I managed to fix and have everything working, just want to share, in case someone else face the same issues. Consider that I got the lazy way to fix....no reinstallations, just mods....

Error: "error: static declaration of 'memfd_create' follows non-static declaration" Fix: remove static from "int memfd_create" in "qira-1.3/tracers/qemu/qemu-2.5.1/util/memfd.c"

Error: "error: undefined reference to 'minor'/'major'" Fix: add "#include <sys/sysmacros.h>" in "qira-1.3/tracers/qemu/qemu-2.5.1/qga/commands-posix.c" and "qira-1.3/tracers/qemu/qemu-latest/linux-user/strace.c"

Error: "error dereferencing pointer to incomplete type 'struct ucontext'" Fix: take this at your own risk, but modify every "ucontext" decalaration in "ucontext_t" in "qira-1.3/tracers/qemu/qemu-latest/user-exec.c"

I don't know if it make sense to include these mods in the code...not sure if it's just my problem or a common one.

[WuerfelDev]

I run into similar issues on my ubuntu. While I didn't had a problem with minor/major I got this python error:

Collecting gevent==1.4.0 (from -r requirements.txt (line 8))
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ed/27/6c49b70808f569b66ec7fac2e78f076e9b204db9cf5768740cff3d5a07ae/gevent-1.4.0.tar.gz
    Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 20, in <module>
      File "/tmp/pip-build-lz1zIR/gevent/setup.py", line 427, in <module>
        run_setup(EXT_MODULES, run_make=_BUILDING)
      File "/tmp/pip-build-lz1zIR/gevent/setup.py", line 411, in run_setup
        "signal_os_incompat = gevent.monkey:_subscribe_signal_os",
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 111, in setup
        _setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)
      File "/home/wdev/qira-1.3/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 268, in __init__
        self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs['setup_requires'])
      File "/home/wdev/qira-1.3/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 313, in fetch_build_eggs
        replace_conflicting=True,
      File "/home/wdev/qira-1.3/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 804, in resolve
        requirements = list(requirements)[::-1]
      File "/home/wdev/qira-1.3/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2930, in parse_requirements
        "version spec")
      File "/home/wdev/qira-1.3/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2906, in scan_list
        raise RequirementParseError(msg, line, "at", line[p:])
    pkg_resources.RequirementParseError: Expected ',' or end-of-list in cffi >= 1.11.5 ; sys_platform == 'win32' and platform_python_implementation == 'CPython' at  ; sys_platform == 'win32' and platform_python_implementation == 'CPython'

To resolve it I needed to upgrade virtualenv And thanks for your fixes :)

[geohot]

pipenv is the real move here. Would merge it if someone did the PR

[jaybosamiya]

FWIW, the changes needed to get qemu building on WSL2 as of today (and thus likely on Ubuntu 20.04, and potentially any recent Debian based distro):

diff --git a/linux-user/strace.c b/linux-user/strace.c
index 99fe9c56..1d1e3ba6 100644
--- a/linux-user/strace.c
+++ b/linux-user/strace.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sched.h>
+#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
 #include "qemu.h"

 #undef TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx
diff --git a/linux-user/syscall.c b/linux-user/syscall.c
index d395f628..5d319cb4 100644
--- a/linux-user/syscall.c
+++ b/linux-user/syscall.c
@@ -133,39 +133,46 @@ int __clone2(int (*fn)(void *), void *child_stack_base,
 #undef _syscall5
 #undef _syscall6

+int stime(const time_t *t)
+{
+    struct timespec ts = {};
+     ts.tv_sec = *t;
+      return clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
+}
+
 #define _syscall0(type,name)       \
-static type name (void)            \
+type name (void)           \
 {                  \
    return syscall(__NR_##name);    \
 }

 #define _syscall1(type,name,type1,arg1)        \
-static type name (type1 arg1)          \
+type name (type1 arg1)         \
 {                      \
    return syscall(__NR_##name, arg1);  \
 }

 #define _syscall2(type,name,type1,arg1,type2,arg2) \
-static type name (type1 arg1,type2 arg2)       \
+type name (type1 arg1,type2 arg2)      \
 {                          \
    return syscall(__NR_##name, arg1, arg2);    \
 }

 #define _syscall3(type,name,type1,arg1,type2,arg2,type3,arg3)  \
-static type name (type1 arg1,type2 arg2,type3 arg3)        \
+type name (type1 arg1,type2 arg2,type3 arg3)       \
 {                              \
    return syscall(__NR_##name, arg1, arg2, arg3);      \
 }

 #define _syscall4(type,name,type1,arg1,type2,arg2,type3,arg3,type4,arg4)   \
-static type name (type1 arg1,type2 arg2,type3 arg3,type4 arg4)         \
+type name (type1 arg1,type2 arg2,type3 arg3,type4 arg4)            \
 {                                      \
    return syscall(__NR_##name, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);            \
 }

 #define _syscall5(type,name,type1,arg1,type2,arg2,type3,arg3,type4,arg4,   \
          type5,arg5)                           \
-static type name (type1 arg1,type2 arg2,type3 arg3,type4 arg4,type5 arg5)  \
+type name (type1 arg1,type2 arg2,type3 arg3,type4 arg4,type5 arg5) \
 {                                      \
    return syscall(__NR_##name, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);      \
 }
@@ -173,7 +180,7 @@ static type name (type1 arg1,type2 arg2,type3 arg3,type4 arg4,type5 arg5)   \

 #define _syscall6(type,name,type1,arg1,type2,arg2,type3,arg3,type4,arg4,   \
          type5,arg5,type6,arg6)                    \
-static type name (type1 arg1,type2 arg2,type3 arg3,type4 arg4,type5 arg5,  \
+type name (type1 arg1,type2 arg2,type3 arg3,type4 arg4,type5 arg5, \
                   type6 arg6)                          \
 {                                      \
    return syscall(__NR_##name, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);    \
diff --git a/qga/commands-posix.c b/qga/commands-posix.c
index c2ff9702..245f8b54 100644
--- a/qga/commands-posix.c
+++ b/qga/commands-posix.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include "qemu/queue.h"
 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
+#include <sys/sysmacros.h>

 #ifndef CONFIG_HAS_ENVIRON
 #ifdef __APPLE__
diff --git a/user-exec.c b/user-exec.c
index 8ad89a46..50c7cba6 100644
--- a/user-exec.c
+++ b/user-exec.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static void exception_action(CPUState *cpu)
 void cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUState *cpu, void *puc)
 {
 #ifdef __linux__
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
     struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
 #endif
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
     struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
 #else
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
 #endif
     unsigned long pc;
     int trapno;
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
     struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
 #else
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
 #endif

     pc = PC_sig(uc);
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,

 #ifdef __APPLE__
 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
-typedef struct ucontext SIGCONTEXT;
+typedef ucontext_t SIGCONTEXT;
 /* All Registers access - only for local access */
 #define REG_sig(reg_name, context)              \
     ((context)->uc_mcontext->ss.reg_name)
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
 #else
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
 #endif
     unsigned long pc;
     int is_write;
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
                            void *puc)
 {
     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
     uint32_t *pc = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_pc;
     uint32_t insn = *pc;
     int is_write = 0;
@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
 #else
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
 #endif
     unsigned long pc;
     int is_write;
@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc)
 {
     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
     uintptr_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
     uint32_t insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
     bool is_write;
@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
                        void *puc)
 {
     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
     unsigned long pc;
     int is_write;

@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc)
 {
     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
     unsigned long ip;
     int is_write = 0;

@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
                        void *puc)
 {
     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
     unsigned long pc;
     uint16_t *pinsn;
     int is_write = 0;
@@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
                        void *puc)
 {
     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
     greg_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
     int is_write;

@@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
                        void *puc)
 {
     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    struct ucontext *uc = puc;
+    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
     unsigned long pc = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_iaoq[0];
     uint32_t insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
     int is_write = 0;
diff --git a/util/memfd.c b/util/memfd.c
index 7c406914..1f3de727 100644
--- a/util/memfd.c
+++ b/util/memfd.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 #include <sys/syscall.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>

-static int memfd_create(const char *name, unsigned int flags)
+int memfd_create(const char *name, unsigned int flags)
 {
 #ifdef __NR_memfd_create
     return syscall(__NR_memfd_create, name, flags);