Add `failed_request_status_codes` for more web frameworks

[sentrivana]

We started supporting failed_request_status_code for Starlette/FastAPI in https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-python/pull/3008. We should add the option to other web frameworks as well.

• [ ] Django
• [ ] Flask
• [x] FastAPI
• [ ] AIOHTTP
• [ ] Bottle
• [ ] Falcon
• [ ] Pyramid
• [ ] Quart
• [ ] Sanic
• [x] Starlette
• [ ] Starlite
• [ ] Tornado

Note that this might be tricky since we don't alert based on status codes in some frameworks, but rather internal exceptions happening in request handlers.

Failed request status codes

failed_request_status_codes is a list of status code ranges, where a status code range is one of:

• single number
• a sequence with a __contains__ method (so that we can check whether a code is in the sequence with in)

The following are examples of valid failed_request_status_codes:

• [500]
• [403, range(500, 599)]
• [{500, 501, 502, 503}]

[syserr0r]

Having this feature for the Django integration would be very helpful to us, if possible

[szokeasaurusrex]

Note that this might be tricky since we don't alert based on status codes in some frameworks, but rather internal exceptions happening in request handlers.

We will first implement this feature for any frameworks where we do alert based on status codes, before moving onto frameworks where we capture the exceptions