Weird result using Three CSG

[wallahi06]

Issues with 3D text loader

I'm encountering a puzzling issue while attempting to perform CSG operations on text geometries using the three-bvh-csg library. The library is designed for constructive solid geometry (CSG) in Three.js.

import * as THREE from 'three';
import { TextGeometry } from 'three/addons/geometries/TextGeometry.js';
import { FontLoader } from 'three/addons/loaders/FontLoader.js';
import { OrbitControls } from 'three/addons/controls/OrbitControls';
import { Brush, Evaluator, ADDITION } from "three-bvh-csg";

const evaluator = new Evaluator();
const loader = new FontLoader();
let renderer, camera, scene, textMesh;

const modelViewerWidth = (window.innerWidth / 4) * 3;
const modelViewerHeight = window.innerHeight;

let height = 1;
let size = 5;

init();

async function init() {
    // create the scene and set a background color
    scene = new THREE.Scene();
    scene.background = new THREE.Color("#dadada");

    camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(50, modelViewerWidth / modelViewerHeight, 1, 100);
    camera.position.set(0, 40, 20);

    // set up the renderer and the size of the model viewer
    renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({ antialias: true });
    renderer.setSize(modelViewerWidth, modelViewerHeight);
    renderer.setPixelRatio(window.devicePixelRatio);
    renderer.shadowMap.enabled = true;
    renderer.shadowMap.type = THREE.PCFSoftShadowMap;

    const controls = new OrbitControls(camera, renderer.domElement);

    // add the renderer to the modelViewer element
    document.getElementById("modelViewer").appendChild(renderer.domElement);

    // add the gridHelper to show orientation
    const gridHelper = new THREE.GridHelper(100, 100);
    scene.add(gridHelper);

    // Initialize with default text
    updateTextMesh(document.getElementById("inputText").value);

    render();
}

let brush1, brush2;

function updateTextMesh(newText) {
    if (textMesh) {
        scene.remove(textMesh);
    }

    loader.load('Roboto Black_Regular.json', function (font) {
        const geometry = new TextGeometry(newText, {
            font: font,
            size: size,
            height: height,
            curveSegments: 40,
        });

        textMesh = new THREE.Mesh(geometry, new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: "#01509D" }));

        // Center the textMesh
        geometry.computeBoundingBox();
        const boundingBox = geometry.boundingBox;
        const centerOffset = new THREE.Vector3();
        centerOffset.subVectors(boundingBox.max, boundingBox.min);
        centerOffset.multiplyScalar(-0.5);
        textMesh.position.add(centerOffset);

        // Set the y position to place the textMesh on the plane
        textMesh.position.y = 0;

        textMesh.rotation.x = Math.PI * -0.5;

        const textMesh2 = textMesh.clone();
        textMesh2.material =  new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: "#ff0000" });
        textMesh2.scale.set(0.9, 0.9, 2);

        brush1 = new Brush(textMesh.geometry, new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: "#ff0000" }));
        brush2 = new Brush(textMesh2.geometry, new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: "#ff0000" }));

        const result = evaluator.evaluate(brush1, brush2, ADDITION);
        scene.add(result);
    });
}

function render() {
    requestAnimationFrame(render);
    renderer.render(scene, camera);
}

// Update text on input change
document.getElementById("inputText").addEventListener("input", function (event) {
    updateTextMesh(document.getElementById("inputText").value);
});

// Update height on input change
document.getElementById("modelHeight").addEventListener("input", () => {
    height = document.getElementById("modelHeight").value;
    updateTextMesh(document.getElementById("inputText").value);
});

document.getElementById("textSize").addEventListener("input", () => {
    size = document.getElementById("textSize").value;
    updateTextMesh(document.getElementById("inputText").value);
})

This is how the letters look after addition This is how the letters look after subtraction

Additional Notes:

• No error messages are displayed in the console.
• The issue is specific to text geometries; other geometries seem to behave as expected.

Thanks!

[gkjohnson]

This is not a functional example. The javascript alone does not work. Please provide a working, functional example demonstrating the problem.

[ankofl]

Probably, there is a problem with a lot of very elongated, so-called "degenerate" triangles. To quickly solve the problem, without waiting for a global change in the library, you can try to reduce the number of segments forming the frontal contour of your "letters", thereby making the ratio of the perimeter to its area more towards the area.