globalwordnet / schemas

WordNet-LMF formats
https://globalwordnet.github.io/schemas/
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Definition of 'exemplifies' and 'is_exemplified_by' in ontology #15

Closed rwingerter55 closed 1 year ago

rwingerter55 commented 4 years ago

IMO the definition of exemplifies is not clear and makes me think of a hyponym/hypernym relation.

exemplifies rdfs:comment A relation between two concepts where B is a type of concept A

is_exemplified_by rdfs:comment A relation between two concepts where A an example of the type B

Cf. also "example for vs. example of".

Compare the definitions given on the github page:

exemplifies: Indicates the usage of this word is_exemplified_by: Indicates a word involved in the usage described by this word

In order to understand I looked at some examples, e.g.

"hence" exemplifies "archaism, archaicism" "archaism, archaicism" is_exemplified_by "hence"

IMO this relation would be easier to understand if we put it like this:

has_example A relation between two concepts A and B where A has example B.

is_example_for A relation between two concepts A and B where A is an example for B.

Example: "hence" is_example_for "archaism, archaicism" "archaism, archaicism" has_example "hence"

jmccrae commented 4 years ago

'Exemplifies' is a rename of the property that was called domain_usage previously. These three domain properties (category, region and usage/exemplifies) indicate a usage label, that is a pragmatic restriction on the use of the word. In the case of 'usage' this primarily meant a usage such as 'archaic' or 'slang'. They basically play the same role as usage labels in traditional dictionaries.

Perhaps @fcbond can explain the change in name from domain_usage to exemplifies as I don't remember the motivation for this.

For an improved definition, I would suggest

A relation between two concepts where Y is a type of concept X. such as idiom, honorific or classifier. Indicates that the word itself (not the concept it refers to) is an example of a linguistic category such as archaism, slang word, idiom, honorific or trademark

jmccrae commented 1 year ago

@fcbond Are you able to comment on this?