Closed chadwhitacre closed 8 years ago
I did read "Tragedy of the Commons," btw. Turns out its an argument for proactive population control by the state.
Also cited by @JanelleOrsi at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kJc60wCbL70#t=17m33s (discovered under https://github.com/gratipay/inside.gratipay.com/issues/72#issuecomment-166317997).
The tl;dr:
Ostrom identified eight "design principles" of stable local common pool resource management:[22]
- Clearly defined boundaries (clear definition of the contents of the common pool resource and effective exclusion of external un-entitled parties);
- Rules regarding the appropriation and provision of common resources that are adapted to local conditions;
- Collective-choice arrangements that allow most resource appropriators to participate in the decision-making process;
- Effective monitoring by monitors who are part of or accountable to the appropriators;
- A scale of graduated sanctions for resource appropriators who violate community rules;
- Mechanisms of conflict resolution that are cheap and of easy access;
- Self-determination of the community recognized by higher-level authorities; and
- In the case of larger common-pool resources, organization in the form of multiple layers of nested enterprises, with small local CPRs at the base level.
I started this. I read the preface and am into the first chapter.
Finished!
Some thoughts starting in https://github.com/whit537/openorg/issues/5.
At Platform Cooperativism, I learned about Elinor Ostrom from Robin Chase. Looks like we ought to read her Governing the Commons (1990), though maybe we should read "Tragedy of the Commons* (1968) first, for context ... which itself builds on "Two lectures on the checks to population" (1833).