hats-finance / Wise-Lending-0xa2ca45d6e249641e595d50d1d9c69c9e3cd22573

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Incorrect consideration of `ONE_YEAR` leading to incorrect `APR RESTRICTION_FACTOR` and `PRECISION_FACTOR_YEAR` #41

Open hats-bug-reporter[bot] opened 9 months ago

hats-bug-reporter[bot] commented 9 months ago

Github username: @0xRizwan Twitter username: 0xRizwann Submission hash (on-chain): 0x06b2d2232be162da245b03d2fd8297965729b3e93ec5560a8fc277ad391143ce Severity: medium

Description: Description\

This is actually a low severity issue submitted with the intent the protocol team should fix in contracts.

In WiseLendingDeclaration.sol, ONE_YEAR is considered as 52 weeks which is equal to 364 days in calender year.

    uint256 internal constant ONE_YEAR = 52 weeks;

This constant is further used in calculating the PRECISION_FACTOR_YEAR

    uint256 internal constant PRECISION_FACTOR_YEAR = PRECISION_FACTOR_E18 * ONE_YEAR;

Now, PRECISION_FACTOR_YEAR is further used in calculating the RESTRICTION_FACTOR which is an APR restriction factor.

    uint256 internal constant RESTRICTION_FACTOR = 10
        * PRECISION_FACTOR_E36
        / PRECISION_FACTOR_YEAR;

RESTRICTION_FACTOR is extensively used in various functions in contracts.

With current implementation of 52 weeks or 364 days, the precision calculated will be incorrect.

For example, see the difference:


With current implementation, 
// PRECISION_FACTOR_YEAR = 31449600000000000000000000      
With proposed recommendaton,
// PRECISION_FACTOR_YEAR = 31536000000000000000000000

With current implementation, 
// RESTRICTION_FACTOR = 317969067969                    

With proposed recommendaton,
// RESTRICTION_FACTOR = 317097919837

There will be difference of 871148132 in RESTRICTION_FACTOR which will always produce incorrect results wherever it is being used.

Its mostly used in WiseLending.sol functions like

_getCurrentSharePriceMax() which will incorrect result due to this big difference.

_getCurrentSharePriceMax() is further used in other functions and it goes on.. The purpose is to tell incorrect consideration of ONE_YEAR would affect return values of RESTRICTION_FACTOR and PRECISION_FACTOR_YEAR. Therefore, they must be used correctly.

Recommend to use 365 days instead of 364 days/52 weeks to avoid this huge deviation in factor values. We are not counting leap year here otherwise considering the current implementation, it would be reducing 2 days from year and the deviation in above factors would be large.

Recommendation

Consider 365 days.

-    uint256 internal constant ONE_YEAR = 52 weeks;
+    uint256 internal constant ONE_YEAR = 365 days;

Note:

Recommend to make similar change wherever ONE_YEAR used especially other out of scope contracts.