Open henryliangt opened 2 years ago
tactile, olfactory, taste, egocentric object, visual cortices, lateral occipital complex, middle temporal area, media superior temporal area, posterior parietal cortex, inferotemporal cortex, prefrontal cortex, motor cortex, frontal-eye-field, superior colliculus, context-induced optical illusion, lateral interaction, simultaneous contrast , Gestalt Principles, proximity, common region , closure, continuty, metaphor visualization, Dissemination
触觉、嗅觉、味觉、以自我为中心的物体、视觉皮层、枕外侧复合体、颞中区、颞中上区、后顶叶皮层、颞下皮层、前额叶皮层、运动皮层、额眼场、上丘、情境诱导 视错觉、横向交互、同时对比、格式塔原理、接近度、共同区域、闭合、连续性、隐喻可视化、传播
Encompasses, Ascertain, Manipulable medium, Perceptual inference, depicting information, should present affordances suggestive of the appropriate action, Principle of Congruence, Principle of Apprehension, cartographer, Taxonomies of visual techniques, panning, Human-info discourse, Geospatial, georeferenced numeric, Temporal: data may change over time, form a contextualized artifact meaningful to the target audience, artifact,
包含、确定、可操作的媒介、感知推理、描述信息,应该提供暗示适当行动的启示、一致性原则、理解原则、制图师、视觉技术分类、平移、人类信息话语、地理空间、地理参考数字、时间 :数据可能会随着时间而变化,形成对目标受众有意义的情境化工件,工件,
Relationships Structures that relate entities • Can be structural & physical • Can be conceptual • Can be causal • Can be temporal
Attributes of Entities or Relationships A property of some entity – not independent For examples: • Colour of a lychee is an attribute of lychee • Temperature of water • Duration of a trip
Scalar • Weight of person • Vector • Direction of travel • Tensor • Direction + Shear force • Stressed object • Field of scalars /vectors /tensors • Gravitational field of earth: 3D vector • Gravity strength at earth’s surface: 2D scalar
Four Levels of measurement: • Nominal • Labelling purpose • Examples? • Ordinal • Can be ordered in a sequence • Examples? • Interval • Able to derive the gap between values • Examples? • Ratio • Full expression of a real number • Examples?
• Category data • Nominal scale • Integer data • Ordinal scale • Real-number data • Interval & ratio scale
Operations What about processes that are performed on entities & relationships? They are also considered as data! • Mathematical operation on numbers (+ - x / ) • Merging lists ( 2 or more into 1) • Inverting a value (creating opposite) • Bringing an entity /relationship into existence (mean of the set) • Deleting an entity / relationship (breakups) • Transforming (froglet to adult frog) • Forming (pie from apple & pastry) • Splitting a single entry (disassemble of machine)
• Quantitative vs Qualitative • Structured vs Unstructured • Attributes vs Relationships • Nominal, Ordinal, Interval and Ratio • Operation
amplitude, frequencies, Psychological perception • loudness, pitch of sound • brightness, hue of color, Freeform information, Metadata, Derived data, Scalar, Vector, Tensor, Field of scalars /vectors /tensors
Gravitational field of earth: 3D vector Gravity strength at earth’s surface: 2D scalar froglet to adult frog apple & pastry
振幅、频率、心理感知 • 响度、音高 • 亮度、色调、 自由形式的信息, 元数据,派生数据, 标量、向量、张量、标量场 /vectors /tensors
地球引力场:3D 矢量 地球表面的重力强度:二维标量 小青蛙到成年青蛙 苹果和糕点
Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) system
CIE-XYZ and RGB gamut
• Hue : wavelength • Saturation /Chroma : amount of white • Value /Brightness : light intensity
Induced Contrast
voxel, constituting a volumetric object after it has discretized.
国际照明委员会 (CIE) 系统
CIE-XYZ 和 RGB 色域
• 色调:波长 • 饱和度/色度:白色量 • 值/亮度:光强度
诱导对比
体素,在离散化后构成一个体积对象。
Attendance
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