feat: Add `Cl.parse` Clarity value parser

[janniks]

This PR was published to npm with the version 6.15.0 e.g. npm install @stacks/common@6.15.0 --save-exact

• Adds Cl.parse, which allows us to parse clarity syntax as JS representation ClarityValue.
• Renames prettyPrint to stringify (matching JSON. more closely in naming) got feedback from users that they were expecting prettyPrint to console.log and they were confused that there wasn't any output.

Examples

Cl.parse(`"my string"`);
Cl.parse('-4');
Cl.parse('u5');
Cl.parse('false');
Cl.parse('{ a: 3 }');
Cl.parse('(list 1 2 3)');

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Name	Status	Preview	Comments	Updated (UTC)
stacksjs-docs	✅ Ready (Inspect)	Visit Preview	💬 Add feedback	May 13, 2024 6:03am

[janniks]

I tried it and found this use case that throws a parse error:

{ a: 0x68656c6c6f21 }

@hugocaillard Good catch, noticed that nested values will be tricky with overlaps. I thought the entire combinator solved this, but that's not used for the nested values.. 🙃 -- updated the order to fix this case, there might be more though..

In this case it was detecting the 0x.. as 0 matches an int, and will continue instead of trying other cl-values.