holtzy / data_to_viz

Leading to the dataviz you need
https://www.data-to-viz.com/
MIT License
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Pie plot code improvement. #65

Open holtzy opened 2 years ago

holtzy commented 2 years ago

Suggested by Cédric Scherer

original ---------------------------------------------------------------------

Libraries

library(tidyverse) library(hrbrthemes) ## not needed library(viridis) ## not needed library(patchwork)

create 3 data frame:

data1 <- data.frame( name=letters[1:5], value=c(17,18,20,22,24) ) data2 <- data.frame( name=letters[1:5], value=c(20,18,21,20,20) ) data3 <- data.frame( name=letters[1:5], value=c(24,23,21,19,18) )

Plot

plot_pie <- function(data, vec){

ggplot(data, aes(x="name", y=value, fill=name)) + geom_bar(width = 1, stat = "identity") + ## why not geom_col? coord_polar("y", start=0, direction = -1) + scale_fill_viridis(discrete = TRUE, direction=-1) + ## ggplto2 has its own viridis scale geom_text(aes(y = vec, label = rev(name), size=4, color=c( "white", rep("black", 4)))) + ## sizeand color should NOT be listed inside aes(). Plus, colors could be handled dynamically scale_color_manual(values=c("black", "white")) + ## not used at all theme_ipsum() + ## just use theme_void? theme( legend.position="none", plot.title = element_text(size=14), panel.grid = element_blank(), axis.text = element_blank(), legend.margin=unit(0, "null") ) + xlab("") + ## not needed in combination with theme_void(), and if better use xlab(NULL) ylab("") ## not needed in combination with theme_void(), and if better use ylab(NULL)

}

a <- plot_pie(data1, c(10,35,55,75,93)) b <- plot_pie(data2, c(10,35,53,75,93)) c <- plot_pie(data3, c(10,29,50,75,93)) a + b + c

updated ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Libraries

library(tidyverse) library(patchwork)

Create 3 data sets:

data1 <- data.frame( name = letters[1:5], value = c(17,18,20,22,24) ) data2 <- data.frame( name = letters[1:5], value = c(20,18,21,20,20) ) data3 <- data.frame( name = letters[1:5], value = c(24,23,21,19,18) )

Plot

plot_pie <- function(data, vec){

retrieve number of slices

n <- nrow(data)

ggplot(data, aes(x = "name", y = value, fill = name)) + geom_col(width = 1) + geom_text( aes(y = vec, label = rev(name)),

dynamic mapping of colors depending on position -> fill of slice

  color = c(rep("black", floor(n / 2)), rep("white", ceiling(n / 2))), 
  size = 8, fontface = "bold"
 ) +
coord_polar("y", start = 0, direction = -1) +
scale_fill_viridis_d(end = .9, guide = "none") + 
theme_void()

}

a <- plot_pie(data1, c(10,36,56,75,93)) ## adjust label positions b <- plot_pie(data2, c(9,31,51,71,90)) ## adjust label positions c <- plot_pie(data3, c(8,28,48,70,93)) ## adjust label positions a + b + c