[Feature Request] Provide examples: preprocessing with leptonica / capi

[karpfediem]

Hi, this is both question and request for more documentation: How do I actually use leptonica to preprocess the image?

In none of the examples, and in none of the projects dependency-linked by GitHub did I manage to find any actual usage of leptonica / capi functions. The only leptonica function i found in use is the pix_read wrapper function.

I'm struggling to understand how one is supposed to use the capi together with the leptess api. This is mainly due to the different Pix types

• leptess::leptonica::Pix // Wrapper around plumbing Pix
• leptonica_plumbing::Pix // Newtype wrapper over capi Pix
• leptonica_sys::Pix // capi

Here is a simple example to demonstrate what I am confused about:

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use leptess::{capi, leptonica, tesseract};
    use std::path::Path;

    #[test]
    fn ocr() {
        let tessdata_path = Some("/usr/share/tesseract-ocr/5/tessdata");
        let image_path = Path::new("./tests/test.png");

        let mut api = tesseract::TessApi::new(tessdata_path, "eng").unwrap();
        let mut pix = leptonica::pix_read(image_path).unwrap(); // pix Struct is leptess::leptonica::Pix

        let mut pix_scaled = capi::pixScaleSmooth(pix, 2.0, 2.0); // capi methods require *mut leptess::capi::Pix

        api.set_image(&pix_scaled); // Needs another conversion back to leptess::leptonica::Pix Struct here ?

        println!("Text: {}", api.get_utf8_text().unwrap());
    }
}

Running this simple example results in mismatched types error:

error[E0308]: mismatched types
     --> src/lib.rs:14:51
      |
14    |         let mut pix_scaled = capi::pixScaleSmooth(pix, 2.0, 2.0); // capi methods require *mut leptess::capi::Pix
      |                              -------------------- ^^^ expected `*mut Pix`, found `Pix`
      |                              |
      |                              arguments to this function are incorrect
      |
      = note: expected raw pointer `*mut leptess::capi::Pix`
                      found struct `leptess::leptonica::Pix`

Please excuse me for any oversights on my part if there are any. Regardless, I think it would be valuable to add examples on how to use the capi properly.

[ccouzens]

Hello,

I'm looking into this, and will try and get the test added after a few modifications.

It's quite early here, so please forgive any mistakes.

The first hurdle is that pixScaleSmooth (c source, rustdoc) takes a * mut pointer. And leptess uses a reference count for pix. We cannot get exclusive access to it from the reference count, so I'll probably skip leptess for reading and scaling.

I'll continue this later.

[ccouzens]

I'm struggling to understand how one is supposed to use the capi together with the leptess api.

Yeah, I don't think it was possible when you raised this issue. I had to make 2 changes in leptonica-plumbing and am making the following change here:

https://github.com/houqp/leptess/pull/60

[karpfediem]

Yeah I was suspecting as much. Thank you!