feat: add pylint CI check

[tttturtle-russ]

Thanks for the PR. Can we add a minimum score, like 8.5 or 9? Only when pylint scores higher than the minimum score can pass the CI.

[jingfelix]

我建议添加一份 pre-commit 配置，把 pylint 作为 pre-commit hook，在 Action 中通过 pre-commit 调用，优点是：

1. 本地提交前直接检查
2. 可以用上 pre-commit workflow 中配置好的缓存机制

ref: Pre-commit integration a GitHub action to run pre-commit

[!NOTE] 这里应该不需要 skip: [pylint]