ifm / o3d3xx-ros

IFM Efector O3D3xx ToF Camera ROS Package
Apache License 2.0
20 stars 15 forks source link

trouble decoding compressed depth map from IFM #14

Open andsmith opened 8 years ago

andsmith commented 8 years ago

Looking at the raw depth values, I see 16-bit integers measuring what I assume are milimeters. Looking at the compressed topic (i.e. from a rosbag), I decompress with cv2, something like this: pic = cv2.imdecode(np.fromstring(msg.data,np.uint8),cv2.CV_LOAD_IMAGE_UNCHANGED) But what comes out is an array of uint8, mostly equal to 255, and looking vaguely like the raw depth image.

Is there a different way I'm supposed to be decompressing the depth image?

tpanzarella commented 8 years ago

The o3d3xx-ros camera node uses the image_transport package to publish the OpenCV images. I just read this on the ROS wiki:

image_transport does not yet support Python, though it is on the Roadmap. If you need to interface a Python node with some compressed image transport, try interposing a republish node.

If you must use Python, to get around this, the suggestion is to use republish. I'm not sure if that fits your use case, but that seems to be the official suggestion as of Indigo (and Jade). Do you get this behavior using C++ as well?

andsmith commented 8 years ago

You are converting to uint8 here: np.fromstring(msg.data,np.uint8. Did you try np.fromstring(msg.data,np.uint16?

It doesn't seem to matter what kind of integer np.fromstring converts it to; the imdecode converts it back to uint8.

If you must use Python, to get around this, the suggestion is to use republish.

Running a republish node (rosrun image_transport republish compressed in:=/o3d3xx/camera/depth raw out:=/depth) and then subscribing to /depth gets me an sensor_msgs.msg.Image message, that looks like this:

 msg.width:  176
 msg.height:  132
 len(msg.data):  23232
 msg.encoding:  'mono16'

The data array is exactly half the length it should be if it were really encoding a uint16 image. The CV bridge fails to decode this message, as expected:

  pic = cvb.imgmsg_to_cv2(msg)
  ...
  TypeError: buffer is too small for requested array

Casting to uint8 and reshaping to a 176 x 132 image, I see something that looks exactly like the incorrect uint8 image I described in my original comment.

The feeling I'm getting is that the compressed depth image does not contain all the info it should (i.e. all the info in the raw depth image).

Do you get this behavior using C++ as well?

I haven't tried it yet. This will be my next step before biting the bullet and using the raw topic.

kaixin-bai commented 4 years ago

is it possible to convert a mono16 depth image back to the raw depth data?