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Installation in CentOS 8 | Ching-Chuan Chen's Blogger #39

Closed ixxmu closed 4 years ago

ixxmu commented 4 years ago

http://chingchuan-chen.github.io/posts/201909/2019-09-28-installation-in-centos-8.html

github-actions[bot] commented 4 years ago

Installation in CentOS 8 | Ching-Chuan Chen's Blogger by

Installation in CentOS 8

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Simply record the scripts to setup CentOS 8.

Putty Settings:

  1. Install Font Noto Mono for Powerline: https://github.com/powerline/fonts/tree/master/NotoMono
  2. Change the font of PuTTy to Noto Mono for Powerline.
  3. (optional) Modify the resolution in Hyper-V VM: sudo grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="video=hyperv_fb:2560x1440"

A. Setup zsh / SSH-keys

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# install zsh/oh-my-zsh
sudo yum install zsh -y
sh -c "$(wget -O- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
# install powerlevel9k theme
git clone https://github.com/bhilburn/powerlevel9k.git ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/themes/powerlevel9k
sed -i 's~ZSH_THEME=.*~ZSH_THEME="powerlevel9k/powerlevel9k"~g' ~/.zshrc

# install awesome-terminal fonts
git clone https://github.com/gabrielelana/awesome-terminal-fonts.git
cd awesome-terminal-fonts
mv build ~/.fonts
fc-cache -fv ~/.fonts
echo 'POWERLEVEL9K_MODE="awesome-fontconfig"' >> ~/.zshrc
echo 'source ~/.fonts/*.sh' >> ~/.zshrc

# install Plug-ins of zsh
## zsh-syntax-highlighting
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
sed -i 's/^plugins=(/&zsh-syntax-highlighting /' ~/.zshrc
## zsh-autosuggestions
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
sed -i 's/^plugins=(/&zsh-autosuggestions /' ~/.zshrc

# SSH-key
ssh-keygen -t rsa -P "" -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
chmod 644  ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

B. Install JupyterLab / JupyterHub

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sudo yum install npm -y
sudo npm install -g configurable-http-proxy
sudo pip3 install --upgrade pip
sudo mv /usr/local/bin/pip3* /usr/bin
sudo rm /usr/local/bin/pip
sudo pip3 install jupyterlab jupyterhub
sudo /usr/local/bin/jupyter labextension install @jupyterlab/hub-extension
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/jupyterhub-singleuser /usr/bin/jupyterhub-singleuser
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/jupyter-labhub /usr/bin/jupyter-labhub

sudo mkdir /jupyter
cd /jupyter
sudo /usr/local/bin/jupyterhub --generate-config

sudo sed -i 's~#c.JupyterHub.bind_url.*~c.JupyterHub.bind_url="http://:8000/jupyter"~g' /jupyter/jupyterhub_config.py
sudo sed -i 's~#c.JupyterHub.data_files_path.*~c.JupyterHub.data_files_path="/usr/local/share/jupyterhub"~g' /jupyter/jupyterhub_config.py
sudo sed -i 's~#c.JupyterHub.config_file.*~c.JupyterHub.config_file="/jupyter/jupyterhub_config.py"~g' /jupyter/jupyterhub_config.py
sudo sed -i 's~#c.JupyterHub.db_url.*~c.JupyterHub.db_url="sqlite:////jupyter/jupyterhub.sqlite"~g' /jupyter/jupyterhub_config.py
sudo sed -i 's~#c.JupyterHub.cookie_secret_file.*~c.JupyterHub.cookie_secret_file="/jupyter/jupyterhub_cookie_secret"~g' /jupyter/jupyterhub_config.py
sudo sed -i 's~#c.Spawner.default_url.*~c.Spawner.default_url = "/lab"~g' /jupyter/jupyterhub_config.py

sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/jupyterhub.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=Jupyterhub
After=syslog.target network.target

[Service]
User=root
Environment="PATH=/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/jupyterhub -f /jupyter/jupyterhub_config.py

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
sudo systemctl enable jupyterhub
sudo systemctl start jupyterhub

sudo setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect 1
sudo setsebool -P httpd_can_network_relay 1
sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-service=http
sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --permanent --add-service=https
sudo firewall-cmd --reload

Remaining setting refer to Reverse Proxy for JupyterHub and Rstudio Server

C. Install R / RStudio Server

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wget https://download2.rstudio.org/server/fedora28/x86_64/rstudio-server-rhel-1.2.5033-x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install rstudio-server-rhel-1.2.5033-x86_64.rpm -y

sudo yum install epel-release -y
sudo yum config-manager --set-enabled PowerTools
sudo yum install gcc-c++ gcc-gfortran openssl-devel libxml2-devel tcl-devel tk-devel libtiff-devel \
  libjpeg-turbo-devel libpng-devel cairo-devel  libicu-devel openssl-devel libcurl-devel freeglut \
  readline-devel cyrus-sasl-devel texinfo texinfo-tex texlive texlive-xetex pango-devel libquadmath-devel \
  pcre-devel libX11-devel libXmu-devel libXt-devel pigz java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel xorg-x11-server-Xvfb -y

wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/master/ofl/inconsolata/Inconsolata-Regular.ttf
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/master/ofl/inconsolata/Inconsolata-Bold.ttf
sudo mv Inconsolata-Regular.ttf Inconsolata-Bold.ttf /usr/share/fonts
sudo fc-cache /usr/share/fonts

wget -q http://mirrors.ctan.org/install/fonts/inconsolata.tds.zip
mkdir inconsolata
unzip inconsolata.tds.zip -d inconsolata
sudo cp -r inconsolata/* /usr/share/texmf
echo 'Map zi4.map\n' | sudo tee -a /usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/web2c/updmap.cfg
sudo mktexlsr
yes | sudo updmap-sys --enable Map=zi4.map --syncwithtrees --force
sudo updmap -sys

sudo yum install -y yum-utils
sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://yum.repos.intel.com/setup/intelproducts.repo
sudo rpm --import https://yum.repos.intel.com/intel-gpg-keys/GPG-PUB-KEY-INTEL-SW-PRODUCTS-2019.PUB
sudo rm -rf /var/cache/yum/ && yes | sudo yum makecache

sudo yum install -y intel-mkl intel-tbb
sudo tee /etc/ld.so.conf.d/intel.conf << EOF
/opt/intel/mkl/lib/intel64
EOF
sudo ldconfig

export R_VER=3.6.3
wget https://cran.r-project.org/src/base/R-3/R-$R_VER.tar.gz
tar zxvf R-$R_VER.tar.gz
cd R-$R_VER
export MKLROOT=/opt/intel/compilers_and_libraries/linux
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${MKLROOT}/mkl/lib/intel64
export MKL="-L${MKLROOT}/mkl/lib/intel64 -lmkl_gf_lp64 -lmkl_gnu_thread -lmkl_core -fopenmp -lpthread -ldl -lm"
export CFLAGS="-std=gnu99 -g -O3 -march=native -DU_STATIC_IMPLEMENTATION"
export CXXFLAGS="-g -O3 -march=native -DU_STATIC_IMPLEMENTATION"
export CXXSTD=-std=gnu++98
./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 --with-cairo --with-x=no --enable-R-shlib --enable-shared \
  --enable-R-profiling --enable-BLAS-shlib --enable-memory-profiling --with-blas="$MKL" \
  --with-lapack --with-tcl-config=/usr/lib64/tcl8.6/tclConfig.sh \
  --with-tk-config=/usr/lib64/tkConfig.sh --enable-prebuilt-html
make -j$(nproc)
sudo make install
sudo groupadd ruser
sudo chown -R root:ruser /usr/lib64/R
sudo chmod -R g+w /usr/lib64/R
sudo usermod -a -G ruser jamal
sudo R CMD javareconf
sudo tee /usr/lib64/R/etc/Rprofile.site << EOF
options(bitmapType='cairo')
local({r <- getOption("repos")
       r["CRAN"] <- "https://cran.r-project.org"
       options(repos=r)})
EOF

sudo chcon -u system_u -r object_r --type=bin_t -R /usr/lib/rstudio-server/bin
sudo systemctl enable rstudio-server
sudo systemctl start rstudio-server

D. Installation of Docker

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sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo=https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

sudo dnf install --nobest docker-ce
sudo systemctl enable docker
sudo systemctl start docker

sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=trusted --change-interface=docker0
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=trusted --add-port=4243/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --reload