When Vite's HTML transformation is invoked manually via server.transformIndexHtml, the original request URL is passed in unmodified, and the html being transformed contains inline module scripts (<script type="module">...</script>), it is possible to inject arbitrary HTML into the transformed output by supplying a malicious URL query string to server.transformIndexHtml.
Impact
Only apps using appType: 'custom' and using the default Vite HTML middleware are affected. The HTML entry must also contain an inline script. The attack requires a user to click on a malicious URL while running the dev server. Restricted files aren't exposed to the attacker.
Patches
Fixed in vite@5.0.5, vite@4.5.1, vite@4.4.12
Details
Suppose index.html contains an inline module script:
<script type="module">
// Inline script
</script>
This script is transformed into a proxy script like
so the url passed to server.transformIndexHtml is /index.html.
However, if appType: 'custom', HTML is served manually, and if server.transformIndexHtml is called with the unmodified request URL (as the SSR docs suggest), then the path of the transformed html-proxy script varies with the request URL. For example, a request with path / produces
However, since this vulnerability affects server.transformIndexHtml, the scope of impact may be higher to also include other ad-hoc calls to server.transformIndexHtml from outside of Vite's own codebase.
My best guess at bisecting which versions are vulnerable involves the following test script
import fs from 'node:fs/promises';
import * as vite from 'vite';
const html = `
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
</head>
<body>
<script type="module">
// Inline script
</script>
</body>
</html>
`;
const server = await vite.createServer({ appType: 'custom' });
const transformed = await server.transformIndexHtml('/?%22%3E%3C/script%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(%27boom%27)%3C/script%3E', html);
console.log(transformed);
await server.close();
and using it I was able to narrow down to #13581. If this is correct, then vulnerable Vite versions are 4.4.0-beta.2 and higher (which includes 4.4.0).
Vite dev server optionserver.fs.deny can be bypassed on case-insensitive file systems using case-augmented versions of filenames. Notably this affects servers hosted on Windows.
Vite dev server optionserver.fs.deny did not deny requests for patterns with directories. An example of such a pattern is /foo/**/*.
Impact
Only apps setting a custom server.fs.deny that includes a pattern with directories, and explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected.
Patches
Fixed in vite@5.2.6, vite@5.1.7, vite@5.0.13, vite@4.5.3, vite@3.2.10, vite@2.9.18
Details
server.fs.deny uses picomatch with the config of { matchBase: true }. matchBase only matches the basename of the file, not the path due to a bug (https://github.com/micromatch/picomatch/issues/89). The vite config docs read like you should be able to set fs.deny to glob with picomatch. Vite also does not set { dot: true } and that causes dotfiles not to be denied unless they are explicitly defined.
Reproduction
Set fs.deny to ['**/.git/**'] and then curl for /.git/config.
with matchBase: true, you can get any file under .git/ (config, HEAD, etc).
with matchBase: false, you cannot get any file under .git/ (config, HEAD, etc).
Release Notes
vitejs/vite (vite)
### [`v4.5.3`](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/compare/v4.5.2...aac695e9f8f29da43c2f7c50c549fa3d3dfeeadc)
[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/compare/v4.5.2...v4.5.3)
### [`v4.5.2`](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/releases/tag/v4.5.2)
[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/compare/v4.5.1...v4.5.2)
Please refer to [CHANGELOG.md](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/blob/v4.5.2/packages/vite/CHANGELOG.md) for details.
### [`v4.5.1`](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/releases/tag/v4.5.1)
[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/compare/v4.5.0...v4.5.1)
Please refer to [CHANGELOG.md](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/blob/v4.5.1/packages/vite/CHANGELOG.md) for details.
Configuration
📅 Schedule: Branch creation - "" in timezone Australia/Sydney, Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).
🚦 Automerge: Enabled.
♻ Rebasing: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.
🔕 Ignore: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again.
[ ] If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box
This PR contains the following updates:
4.5.0
->4.5.3
GitHub Vulnerability Alerts
CVE-2023-49293
Summary
When Vite's HTML transformation is invoked manually via
server.transformIndexHtml
, the original request URL is passed in unmodified, and thehtml
being transformed contains inline module scripts (<script type="module">...</script>
), it is possible to inject arbitrary HTML into the transformed output by supplying a malicious URL query string toserver.transformIndexHtml
.Impact
Only apps using
appType: 'custom'
and using the default Vite HTML middleware are affected. The HTML entry must also contain an inline script. The attack requires a user to click on a malicious URL while running the dev server. Restricted files aren't exposed to the attacker.Patches
Fixed in vite@5.0.5, vite@4.5.1, vite@4.4.12
Details
Suppose
index.html
contains an inline module script:This script is transformed into a proxy script like
due to Vite's HTML plugin:
https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/7fd7c6cebfcad34ae7021ebee28f97b1f28ef3f3/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/html.ts#L429-L465
When
appType: 'spa' | 'mpa'
, Vite serves HTML itself, andhtmlFallbackMiddleware
rewritesreq.url
to the canonical path ofindex.html
,https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/73ef074b80fa7252e0c46a37a2c94ba8cba46504/packages/vite/src/node/server/middlewares/htmlFallback.ts#L44-L47
so the
url
passed toserver.transformIndexHtml
is/index.html
.However, if
appType: 'custom'
, HTML is served manually, and ifserver.transformIndexHtml
is called with the unmodified request URL (as the SSR docs suggest), then the path of the transformedhtml-proxy
script varies with the request URL. For example, a request with path/
producesIt is possible to abuse this behavior by crafting a request URL to contain a malicious payload like
so a request to http://localhost:5173/?%22%3E%3C/script%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(%27boom%27)%3C/script%3E produces HTML output like
which demonstrates XSS.
PoC
vite dev
middleware withappType: 'custom'
?%22%3E%3C/script%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(%27boom%27)%3C/script%3E
and navigatevite dev
(this shows that vanillavite dev
is not vulnerable, providedhtmlFallbackMiddleware
is used)Detailed Impact
This will probably predominantly affect development-mode SSR, where
vite.transformHtml
is called using the originalreq.url
, per the docs:https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/7fd7c6cebfcad34ae7021ebee28f97b1f28ef3f3/docs/guide/ssr.md?plain=1#L114-L126
However, since this vulnerability affects
server.transformIndexHtml
, the scope of impact may be higher to also include other ad-hoc calls toserver.transformIndexHtml
from outside of Vite's own codebase.My best guess at bisecting which versions are vulnerable involves the following test script
and using it I was able to narrow down to #13581. If this is correct, then vulnerable Vite versions are 4.4.0-beta.2 and higher (which includes 4.4.0).
CVE-2024-23331
Summary
Vite dev server option
server.fs.deny
can be bypassed on case-insensitive file systems using case-augmented versions of filenames. Notably this affects servers hosted on Windows.This bypass is similar to https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34092 -- with surface area reduced to hosts having case-insensitive filesystems.
Patches
Fixed in vite@5.0.12, vite@4.5.2, vite@3.2.8, vite@2.9.17
Details
Since
picomatch
defaults to case-sensitive glob matching, but the file server doesn't discriminate; a blacklist bypass is possible.See
picomatch
usage, wherenocase
is defaulted tofalse
: https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/v5.1.0-beta.1/packages/vite/src/node/server/index.ts#L632By requesting raw filesystem paths using augmented casing, the matcher derived from
config.server.fs.deny
fails to block access to sensitive files.PoC
Setup
npm create vite@latest
on a Standard Azure hosted Windows 10 instance.npm run dev -- --host 0.0.0.0
custom.secret
andproduction.pem
vite.config.js
withReproduction
curl -s http://20.12.242.81:5173/@​fs//
curl -s http://20.12.242.81:5173/@​fs/C:/Users/darbonzo/Desktop/vite-project/vite.config.js
curl -s http://20.12.242.81:5173/@​fs/C:/Users/darbonzo/Desktop/vite-project/custom.sEcReT
Proof
Impact
Who
What
server.fs.deny
are both discoverable, and accessibleCVE-2024-31207
Summary
Vite dev server option
server.fs.deny
did not deny requests for patterns with directories. An example of such a pattern is/foo/**/*
.Impact
Only apps setting a custom
server.fs.deny
that includes a pattern with directories, and explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using--host
orserver.host
config option) are affected.Patches
Fixed in vite@5.2.6, vite@5.1.7, vite@5.0.13, vite@4.5.3, vite@3.2.10, vite@2.9.18
Details
server.fs.deny
uses picomatch with the config of{ matchBase: true }
. matchBase only matches the basename of the file, not the path due to a bug (https://github.com/micromatch/picomatch/issues/89). The vite config docs read like you should be able to set fs.deny to glob with picomatch. Vite also does not set{ dot: true }
and that causes dotfiles not to be denied unless they are explicitly defined.Reproduction
Set fs.deny to
['**/.git/**']
and then curl for/.git/config
.matchBase: true
, you can get any file under.git/
(config, HEAD, etc).matchBase: false
, you cannot get any file under.git/
(config, HEAD, etc).Release Notes
vitejs/vite (vite)
### [`v4.5.3`](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/compare/v4.5.2...aac695e9f8f29da43c2f7c50c549fa3d3dfeeadc) [Compare Source](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/compare/v4.5.2...v4.5.3) ### [`v4.5.2`](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/releases/tag/v4.5.2) [Compare Source](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/compare/v4.5.1...v4.5.2) Please refer to [CHANGELOG.md](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/blob/v4.5.2/packages/vite/CHANGELOG.md) for details. ### [`v4.5.1`](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/releases/tag/v4.5.1) [Compare Source](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/compare/v4.5.0...v4.5.1) Please refer to [CHANGELOG.md](https://togithub.com/vitejs/vite/blob/v4.5.1/packages/vite/CHANGELOG.md) for details.Configuration
📅 Schedule: Branch creation - "" in timezone Australia/Sydney, Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).
🚦 Automerge: Enabled.
♻ Rebasing: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.
🔕 Ignore: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again.
This PR was generated by Mend Renovate. View the repository job log.