chore(updatecli): adapt manifests to unique Dockerfile per Linux variant

This PR adapts updatecli manifests to unique Dockerfile per Linux variant.

Note: I removed the unused bookwormSlimLatestVersion source as bookwormLatestVersion is used for both Debian & Debian slim images.

Follow-up of:

1857

Testing done

### Submitter checklist
- [x] Make sure you are opening from a **topic/feature/bugfix branch** (right side) and not your main branch!
- [x] Ensure that the pull request title represents the desired changelog entry
- [x] Please describe what you did
- [x] Link to relevant issues in GitHub or Jira
- [x] Link to relevant pull requests, esp. upstream and downstream changes
- [x] Ensure you have provided tests - that demonstrates feature works or fixes the issue

jenkinsci / docker

chore(updatecli): adapt manifests to unique Dockerfile per Linux variant #1873

1857

Testing done