feat: upgrade karmada chart dependency

[warjiang]

What type of PR is this? /kind feature

What this PR does / why we need it: upgrade bitnami/common dependency in karmada chart Which issue(s) this PR fixes: no related issue, but as part of another pr https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/pull/4785 in this pr, we combine all image secrets together, this is reduce similar code like :

{{/*
Return the proper Docker Image Registry Secret Names
*/}}
{{- define "karmada.agent.imagePullSecrets" -}}
{{ include "common.images.pullSecrets" (dict "images" (list .Values.agent.image) "global" .Values.global) }}
{{- end -}}

but this is introduce another problem, bitnami/common@1.x.x will not handle duplicate secret names in chart, after upgrade it to bitnami/common@2.x.x, it will use uniq to remove duplicate secret names in chart.

more details can refer 👉: https://github.com/bitnami/charts/commit/ddfea70831875639cb298a555ad6dd5e68f059e4

Special notes for your reviewer:

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?:

upgrade `bitnami/common` dependency in karmada chart from `1.x.x` to `2.x.x`

[warjiang]

/assign @pidb @Poor12

[karmada-bot]

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