e2e: clusterresourcebinding permanent-id label

[a7i]

What type of PR is this? /kind cleanup

What this PR does / why we need it:

As described in linked PR, if the label is not set, it could lead to cluster resources being identified as orphaned work and deleted in member clusters. This PR attempts to prevent regressions from happening.

Which issue(s) this PR fixes: Request in PR https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/pull/5252#issuecomment-2252336961

Special notes for your reviewer:

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?:

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Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests :white_check_mark:

Project coverage is 28.25%. Comparing base (c38f169) to head (b1ce2f1).

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Additional details and impacted files

```diff @@ Coverage Diff @@ ## master #5261 +/- ## ======================================= Coverage 28.24% 28.25% ======================================= Files 632 632 Lines 43747 43747 ======================================= + Hits 12357 12359 +2 + Misses 30488 30487 -1 + Partials 902 901 -1 ``` | [Flag](https://app.codecov.io/gh/karmada-io/karmada/pull/5261/flags?src=pr&el=flags&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=karmada-io) | Coverage Δ | | |---|---|---| | [unittests](https://app.codecov.io/gh/karmada-io/karmada/pull/5261/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=karmada-io) | `28.25% <ø> (+<0.01%)` | :arrow_up: | Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. [Click here](https://docs.codecov.io/docs/carryforward-flags?utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=karmada-io#carryforward-flags-in-the-pull-request-comment) to find out more.

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[XiShanYongYe-Chang]

Thanks @a7i /assign

[karmada-bot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: XiShanYongYe-Chang

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