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kleros / scout-snap

Repository for the Kleros Scout Snap
https://kleros.io
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@kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz: 20 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) - autoclosed #51

Closed mend-bolt-for-github[bot] closed 1 month ago

mend-bolt-for-github[bot] commented 1 year ago
Vulnerable Library - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/@adobe-css-tools-npm-4.2.0-26da6de88a-dc5cc92ba3.zip,/package.json

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Vulnerabilities

CVE Severity CVSS Dependency Type Fixed in (@kleros/scout-site version) Remediation Possible**
CVE-2024-45590 High 7.5 body-parser-1.20.1.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-45296 High 7.5 path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-37890 High 7.5 detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-29180 High 7.4 webpack-dev-middleware-4.3.0.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-38355 High 7.3 socket.io-4.5.4.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2023-26159 High 7.3 follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-28849 Medium 6.5 follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2023-45857 Medium 6.5 axios-0.21.4.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-43788 Medium 6.4 webpack-5.80.0.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-29041 Medium 6.1 express-4.18.2.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-4067 Medium 5.3 micromatch-4.0.5.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2023-48631 Medium 5.3 css-tools-4.2.0.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2023-44270 Medium 5.3 postcss-8.4.23.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2023-26364 Medium 5.3 css-tools-4.2.0.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2023-26115 Medium 5.3 word-wrap-1.2.3.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2022-33987 Medium 5.3 got-9.6.0.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2022-25883 Medium 5.3 semver-7.0.0.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-43800 Medium 5.0 serve-static-1.15.0.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-43799 Medium 5.0 send-0.18.0.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-43796 Medium 5.0 express-4.18.2.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2024-45590 ### Vulnerable Library - body-parser-1.20.1.tgz

Node.js body parsing middleware

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/body-parser/-/body-parser-1.20.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/body-parser-npm-1.20.1-759fd14db9-f1050dbac3.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - express-4.18.2.tgz - :x: **body-parser-1.20.1.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

body-parser is Node.js body parsing middleware. body-parser <1.20.3 is vulnerable to denial of service when url encoding is enabled. A malicious actor using a specially crafted payload could flood the server with a large number of requests, resulting in denial of service. This issue is patched in 1.20.3.

Publish Date: 2024-09-10

URL: CVE-2024-45590

### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/expressjs/body-parser/security/advisories/GHSA-qwcr-r2fm-qrc7

Release Date: 2024-09-10

Fix Resolution: body-parser - 1.20.3

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CVE-2024-45296 ### Vulnerable Library - path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz

Express style path to RegExp utility

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/path-to-regexp-npm-0.1.7-2605347373-69a14ea24d.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - express-4.18.2.tgz - :x: **path-to-regexp-0.1.7.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

path-to-regexp turns path strings into a regular expressions. In certain cases, path-to-regexp will output a regular expression that can be exploited to cause poor performance. Because JavaScript is single threaded and regex matching runs on the main thread, poor performance will block the event loop and lead to a DoS. The bad regular expression is generated any time you have two parameters within a single segment, separated by something that is not a period (.). For users of 0.1, upgrade to 0.1.10. All other users should upgrade to 8.0.0.

Publish Date: 2024-09-09

URL: CVE-2024-45296

### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/pillarjs/path-to-regexp/security/advisories/GHSA-9wv6-86v2-598j

Release Date: 2024-09-09

Fix Resolution: path-to-regexp - 0.1.10,8.0.0

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CVE-2024-37890 ### Vulnerable Libraries - ws-8.2.3.tgz, ws-8.11.0.tgz

### ws-8.2.3.tgz

Simple to use, blazing fast and thoroughly tested websocket client and server for Node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ws/-/ws-8.2.3.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/ws-npm-8.2.3-03a35b8ad7-c869296ccb.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - socket.io-client-4.5.4.tgz - engine.io-client-6.2.3.tgz - :x: **ws-8.2.3.tgz** (Vulnerable Library) ### ws-8.11.0.tgz

Simple to use, blazing fast and thoroughly tested websocket client and server for Node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ws/-/ws-8.11.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - socket.io-4.5.4.tgz - engine.io-6.4.2.tgz - :x: **ws-8.11.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. A request with a number of headers exceeding theserver.maxHeadersCount threshold could be used to crash a ws server. The vulnerability was fixed in ws@8.17.1 (e55e510) and backported to ws@7.5.10 (22c2876), ws@6.2.3 (eeb76d3), and ws@5.2.4 (4abd8f6). In vulnerable versions of ws, the issue can be mitigated in the following ways: 1. Reduce the maximum allowed length of the request headers using the --max-http-header-size=size and/or the maxHeaderSize options so that no more headers than the server.maxHeadersCount limit can be sent. 2. Set server.maxHeadersCount to 0 so that no limit is applied.

Publish Date: 2024-06-17

URL: CVE-2024-37890

### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/websockets/ws/security/advisories/GHSA-3h5v-q93c-6h6q

Release Date: 2024-06-17

Fix Resolution: ws - 5.2.4,6.2.3,7.5.10,8.17.1

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CVE-2024-29180 ### Vulnerable Library - webpack-dev-middleware-4.3.0.tgz

A development middleware for webpack

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/webpack-dev-middleware/-/webpack-dev-middleware-4.3.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/webpack-dev-middleware-npm-4.3.0-d507184f74-113389f9aa.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - :x: **webpack-dev-middleware-4.3.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

Prior to versions 7.1.0, 6.1.2, and 5.3.4, the webpack-dev-middleware development middleware for devpack does not validate the supplied URL address sufficiently before returning the local file. It is possible to access any file on the developer's machine. The middleware can either work with the physical filesystem when reading the files or it can use a virtualized in-memory `memfs` filesystem. If `writeToDisk` configuration option is set to `true`, the physical filesystem is used. The `getFilenameFromUrl` method is used to parse URL and build the local file path. The public path prefix is stripped from the URL, and the `unsecaped` path suffix is appended to the `outputPath`. As the URL is not unescaped and normalized automatically before calling the midlleware, it is possible to use `%2e` and `%2f` sequences to perform path traversal attack. Developers using `webpack-dev-server` or `webpack-dev-middleware` are affected by the issue. When the project is started, an attacker might access any file on the developer's machine and exfiltrate the content. If the development server is listening on a public IP address (or `0.0.0.0`), an attacker on the local network can access the local files without any interaction from the victim (direct connection to the port). If the server allows access from third-party domains, an attacker can send a malicious link to the victim. When visited, the client side script can connect to the local server and exfiltrate the local files. Starting with fixed versions 7.1.0, 6.1.2, and 5.3.4, the URL is unescaped and normalized before any further processing.

Publish Date: 2024-03-21

URL: CVE-2024-29180

### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.4)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-middleware/security/advisories/GHSA-wr3j-pwj9-hqq6

Release Date: 2024-03-21

Fix Resolution: webpack-dev-middleware - 5.3.4,6.1.2,7.1.0

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CVE-2024-38355 ### Vulnerable Library - socket.io-4.5.4.tgz

node.js realtime framework server

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/socket.io/-/socket.io-4.5.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/socket.io-npm-4.5.4-888fc15f6d-b5456d361b.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - :x: **socket.io-4.5.4.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

Socket.IO is an open source, real-time, bidirectional, event-based, communication framework. A specially crafted Socket.IO packet can trigger an uncaught exception on the Socket.IO server, thus killing the Node.js process. This issue is fixed by commit `15af22fc22` which has been included in `socket.io@4.6.2` (released in May 2023). The fix was backported in the 2.x branch as well with commit `d30630ba10`. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may attach a listener for the "error" event to catch these errors.

Publish Date: 2024-06-19

URL: CVE-2024-38355

### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.3)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/socketio/socket.io/security/advisories/GHSA-25hc-qcg6-38wj

Release Date: 2024-06-19

Fix Resolution: socket.io - 2.5.1,4.6.2

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CVE-2023-26159 ### Vulnerable Library - follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

HTTP and HTTPS modules that follow redirects.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/follow-redirects/-/follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/follow-redirects-npm-1.15.2-1ec1dd82be-faa66059b6.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - axios-0.21.4.tgz - :x: **follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

Versions of the package follow-redirects before 1.15.4 are vulnerable to Improper Input Validation due to the improper handling of URLs by the url.parse() function. When new URL() throws an error, it can be manipulated to misinterpret the hostname. An attacker could exploit this weakness to redirect traffic to a malicious site, potentially leading to information disclosure, phishing attacks, or other security breaches.

Publish Date: 2024-01-02

URL: CVE-2023-26159

### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.3)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26159

Release Date: 2024-01-02

Fix Resolution: follow-redirects - 1.15.4

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2024-28849 ### Vulnerable Library - follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

HTTP and HTTPS modules that follow redirects.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/follow-redirects/-/follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/follow-redirects-npm-1.15.2-1ec1dd82be-faa66059b6.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - axios-0.21.4.tgz - :x: **follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

follow-redirects is an open source, drop-in replacement for Node's `http` and `https` modules that automatically follows redirects. In affected versions follow-redirects only clears authorization header during cross-domain redirect, but keep the proxy-authentication header which contains credentials too. This vulnerability may lead to credentials leak, but has been addressed in version 1.15.6. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Publish Date: 2024-03-14

URL: CVE-2024-28849

### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.5)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: Low - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/security/advisories/GHSA-cxjh-pqwp-8mfp

Release Date: 2024-03-14

Fix Resolution: follow-redirects - 1.15.6

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CVE-2023-45857 ### Vulnerable Library - axios-0.21.4.tgz

Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/axios/-/axios-0.21.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/axios-npm-0.21.4-e278873748-44245f24ac.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - :x: **axios-0.21.4.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

An issue discovered in Axios 1.5.1 inadvertently reveals the confidential XSRF-TOKEN stored in cookies by including it in the HTTP header X-XSRF-TOKEN for every request made to any host allowing attackers to view sensitive information.

Publish Date: 2023-11-08

URL: CVE-2023-45857

### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.5)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2023-11-08

Fix Resolution: axios - 1.6.0

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2024-43788 ### Vulnerable Library - webpack-5.80.0.tgz

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/webpack/-/webpack-5.80.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/webpack-npm-5.80.0-a28367a059-7b9229d644.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - :x: **webpack-5.80.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

Webpack is a module bundler. Its main purpose is to bundle JavaScript files for usage in a browser, yet it is also capable of transforming, bundling, or packaging just about any resource or asset. The webpack developers have discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Webpack’s `AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule`. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an `img` tag with an unsanitized `name` attribute) are present. Real-world exploitation of this gadget has been observed in the Canvas LMS which allows a XSS attack to happen through a javascript code compiled by Webpack (the vulnerable part is from Webpack). DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script, seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage (e.g. through a post or comment) and leverages the gadgets (pieces of js code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. This vulnerability can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) on websites that include Webpack-generated files and allow users to inject certain scriptless HTML tags with improperly sanitized name or id attributes. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.94.0. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Publish Date: 2024-08-27

URL: CVE-2024-43788

### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.4)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: Low - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/webpack/webpack/security/advisories/GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986

Release Date: 2024-08-27

Fix Resolution: webpack - 5.94.0

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CVE-2024-29041 ### Vulnerable Library - express-4.18.2.tgz

Fast, unopinionated, minimalist web framework

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.18.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/express-npm-4.18.2-bb15ff679a-3c4b9b0768.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - :x: **express-4.18.2.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

Express.js minimalist web framework for node. Versions of Express.js prior to 4.19.0 and all pre-release alpha and beta versions of 5.0 are affected by an open redirect vulnerability using malformed URLs. When a user of Express performs a redirect using a user-provided URL Express performs an encode [using `encodeurl`](https://github.com/pillarjs/encodeurl) on the contents before passing it to the `location` header. This can cause malformed URLs to be evaluated in unexpected ways by common redirect allow list implementations in Express applications, leading to an Open Redirect via bypass of a properly implemented allow list. The main method impacted is `res.location()` but this is also called from within `res.redirect()`. The vulnerability is fixed in 4.19.2 and 5.0.0-beta.3.

Publish Date: 2024-03-25

URL: CVE-2024-29041

### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/expressjs/express/security/advisories/GHSA-rv95-896h-c2vc

Release Date: 2024-03-25

Fix Resolution: express - 4.19.0

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CVE-2024-4067 ### Vulnerable Library - micromatch-4.0.5.tgz

Glob matching for javascript/node.js. A replacement and faster alternative to minimatch and multimatch.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/micromatch/-/micromatch-4.0.5.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/micromatch-npm-4.0.5-cfab5d7669-02a17b671c.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - :x: **micromatch-4.0.5.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

The NPM package `micromatch` prior to 4.0.8 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). The vulnerability occurs in `micromatch.braces()` in `index.js` because the pattern `.*` will greedily match anything. By passing a malicious payload, the pattern matching will keep backtracking to the input while it doesn't find the closing bracket. As the input size increases, the consumption time will also increase until it causes the application to hang or slow down. There was a merged fix but further testing shows the issue persists. This issue should be mitigated by using a safe pattern that won't start backtracking the regular expression due to greedy matching. This issue was fixed in version 4.0.8. Mend Note: After conducting a further research, it was concluded that CVE-2024-4067 should not reflect the security risk score in NVD, but will be kept for users' awareness.

Publish Date: 2024-05-13

URL: CVE-2024-4067

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2024-05-13

Fix Resolution: micromatch - 4.0.8

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CVE-2023-48631 ### Vulnerable Library - css-tools-4.2.0.tgz

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/@adobe/css-tools/-/css-tools-4.2.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/@adobe-css-tools-npm-4.2.0-26da6de88a-dc5cc92ba3.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - jest-dom-5.17.0.tgz - :x: **css-tools-4.2.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

@adobe/css-tools versions 4.3.1 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in a denial of service while attempting to parse CSS.

Publish Date: 2023-12-14

URL: CVE-2023-48631

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: @adobe/css-tools

Release Date: 2023-12-14

Fix Resolution: @adobe/css-tools - 4.3.2

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CVE-2023-44270 ### Vulnerable Library - postcss-8.4.23.tgz

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/postcss/-/postcss-8.4.23.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/postcss-npm-8.4.23-d4a02a832d-8bb9d1b2ea.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - :x: **postcss-8.4.23.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

An issue was discovered in PostCSS before 8.4.31. The vulnerability affects linters using PostCSS to parse external untrusted CSS. An attacker can prepare CSS in such a way that it will contains parts parsed by PostCSS as a CSS comment. After processing by PostCSS, it will be included in the PostCSS output in CSS nodes (rules, properties) despite being included in a comment.

Publish Date: 2023-09-29

URL: CVE-2023-44270

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44270

Release Date: 2023-09-29

Fix Resolution: postcss - 8.4.31

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2023-26364 ### Vulnerable Library - css-tools-4.2.0.tgz

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/@adobe/css-tools/-/css-tools-4.2.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/@adobe-css-tools-npm-4.2.0-26da6de88a-dc5cc92ba3.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - jest-dom-5.17.0.tgz - :x: **css-tools-4.2.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

@adobe/css-tools version 4.3.0 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in a minor denial of service while attempting to parse CSS. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction or privileges.

Publish Date: 2023-11-17

URL: CVE-2023-26364

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hpx4-r86g-5jrg

Release Date: 2023-11-17

Fix Resolution: @adobe/css-tools - 4.3.1

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CVE-2023-26115 ### Vulnerable Library - word-wrap-1.2.3.tgz

Wrap words to a specified length.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/word-wrap/-/word-wrap-1.2.3.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/word-wrap-npm-1.2.3-7fb15ab002-30b48f91fc.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - eslint-7.32.0.tgz - optionator-0.9.1.tgz - :x: **word-wrap-1.2.3.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

All versions of the package word-wrap are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) due to the usage of an insecure regular expression within the result variable.

Publish Date: 2023-06-22

URL: CVE-2023-26115

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j8xg-fqg3-53r7

Release Date: 2023-06-22

Fix Resolution: word-wrap - 1.2.4

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-33987 ### Vulnerable Library - got-9.6.0.tgz

Simplified HTTP requests

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/got/-/got-9.6.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/got-npm-9.6.0-80edc15fd0-941807bd97.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - latest-version-5.1.0.tgz - package-json-6.5.0.tgz - :x: **got-9.6.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

The got package before 12.1.0 (also fixed in 11.8.5) for Node.js allows a redirect to a UNIX socket.

Publish Date: 2022-06-18

URL: CVE-2022-33987

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-33987

Release Date: 2022-06-18

Fix Resolution: got - 11.8.5,12.1.0

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-25883 ### Vulnerable Library - semver-7.0.0.tgz

The semantic version parser used by npm.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/semver/-/semver-7.0.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/semver-npm-7.0.0-218e8c00ca-272c11bf8d.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - gatsby-legacy-polyfills-2.25.0.tgz - core-js-compat-3.9.0.tgz - :x: **semver-7.0.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

Versions of the package semver before 7.5.2 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the function new Range, when untrusted user data is provided as a range.

Publish Date: 2023-06-21

URL: CVE-2022-25883

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c2qf-rxjj-qqgw

Release Date: 2023-06-21

Fix Resolution: semver - 5.7.2,6.3.1,7.5.2;org.webjars.npm:semver:7.5.2

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2024-43800 ### Vulnerable Library - serve-static-1.15.0.tgz

Serve static files

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/serve-static/-/serve-static-1.15.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/serve-static-npm-1.15.0-86c81879f5-af57fc13be.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - express-4.18.2.tgz - :x: **serve-static-1.15.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

serve-static serves static files. serve-static passes untrusted user input - even after sanitizing it - to redirect() may execute untrusted code. This issue is patched in serve-static 1.16.0.

Publish Date: 2024-09-10

URL: CVE-2024-43800

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.0)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/expressjs/serve-static/security/advisories/GHSA-cm22-4g7w-348p

Release Date: 2024-09-10

Fix Resolution: serve-static - 1.16.0,2.1.0

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2024-43799 ### Vulnerable Library - send-0.18.0.tgz

Better streaming static file server with Range and conditional-GET support

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/send/-/send-0.18.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/send-npm-0.18.0-faadf6353f-74fc07ebb5.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - express-4.18.2.tgz - :x: **send-0.18.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

Send is a library for streaming files from the file system as a http response. Send passes untrusted user input to SendStream.redirect() which executes untrusted code. This issue is patched in send 0.19.0.

Publish Date: 2024-09-10

URL: CVE-2024-43799

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.0)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/pillarjs/send/security/advisories/GHSA-m6fv-jmcg-4jfg

Release Date: 2024-09-10

Fix Resolution: send - 0.19.0

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2024-43796 ### Vulnerable Library - express-4.18.2.tgz

Fast, unopinionated, minimalist web framework

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.18.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/contract-insights-snap/.yarn/cache/express-npm-4.18.2-bb15ff679a-3c4b9b0768.zip,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - @kleros/scout-site-1.1.0.tgz (Root Library) - gatsby-4.25.7.tgz - :x: **express-4.18.2.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 877b6b6a33abb359f50003de1fd7e70fc22a9e48

Found in base branch: master

### Vulnerability Details

Express.js minimalist web framework for node. In express < 4.20.0, passing untrusted user input - even after sanitizing it - to response.redirect() may execute untrusted code. This issue is patched in express 4.20.0.

Publish Date: 2024-09-10

URL: CVE-2024-43796

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.0)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/expressjs/express/security/advisories/GHSA-qw6h-vgh9-j6wx

Release Date: 2024-09-10

Fix Resolution: express - 4.20.0,5.0.0

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
mend-bolt-for-github[bot] commented 1 month ago

:heavy_check_mark: This issue was automatically closed by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) was either marked as ignored or it is no longer part of the Mend inventory.