Validate Registration Tokens returns no result

Describe the bug

I need to validate all my registration tokens in the database, so I use the validateRegistrationTokens method to use it, but it gave me an empty results.

Is this a bug, or have I implemented the code wrong?

Installed packages

barryvdh/laravel-ide-helper          2.15.1   Laravel IDE Helper, generates correct PHPDocs for all Facade classes, to improve auto-completion.
barryvdh/reflection-docblock         2.1.1   
beste/clock                          3.0.0    A collection of Clock implementations
beste/json                           1.5.0    A simple JSON helper to decode and encode JSON
brick/math                           0.11.0   Arbitrary-precision arithmetic library
carbonphp/carbon-doctrine-types      2.1.0    Types to use Carbon in Doctrine
clue/stream-filter                   1.7.0    A simple and modern approach to stream filtering in PHP
composer/class-map-generator         1.3.4    Utilities to scan PHP code and generate class maps.
composer/pcre                        3.3.1    PCRE wrapping library that offers type-safe preg_* replacements.
defuse/php-encryption                2.4.0    Secure PHP Encryption Library
dflydev/dot-access-data              3.0.3    Given a deep data structure, access data by dot notation.
doctrine/cache                       2.2.0    PHP Doctrine Cache library is a popular cache implementation that supports many different drivers such as redis, memcache, apc, mongodb and others.
doctrine/dbal                        3.9.1    Powerful PHP database abstraction layer (DBAL) with many features for database schema introspection and management.
doctrine/deprecations                1.1.3    A small layer on top of trigger_error(E_USER_DEPRECATED) or PSR-3 logging with options to disable all deprecations or selectively for packages.
doctrine/event-manager               2.0.1    The Doctrine Event Manager is a simple PHP event system that was built to be used with the various Doctrine projects.
doctrine/inflector                   2.0.10   PHP Doctrine Inflector is a small library that can perform string manipulations with regard to upper/lowercase and singular/plural forms of words.
doctrine/instantiator                2.0.0    A small, lightweight utility to instantiate objects in PHP without invoking their constructors
doctrine/lexer                       2.1.1    PHP Doctrine Lexer parser library that can be used in Top-Down, Recursive Descent Parsers.
dragonmantank/cron-expression        3.3.3    CRON for PHP: Calculate the next or previous run date and determine if a CRON expression is due
egulias/email-validator              3.2.6    A library for validating emails against several RFCs
fakerphp/faker                       1.23.1   Faker is a PHP library that generates fake data for you.
fig/http-message-util                1.1.5    Utility classes and constants for use with PSR-7 (psr/http-message)
filp/whoops                          2.15.4   php error handling for cool kids
firebase/php-jwt                     6.10.1   A simple library to encode and decode JSON Web Tokens (JWT) in PHP. Should conform to the current spec.
flynsarmy/csv-seeder                 2.0.6    Allows seeding of the database with CSV files
fruitcake/php-cors                   1.3.0    Cross-origin resource sharing library for the Symfony HttpFoundation
google/auth                          1.42.0   Google Auth Library for PHP
google/cloud-core                    1.59.1   Google Cloud PHP shared dependency, providing functionality useful to all components.
google/cloud-storage                 1.42.1   Cloud Storage Client for PHP
google/common-protos                 4.8.3    Google API Common Protos for PHP
google/gax                           1.34.1   Google API Core for PHP
google/grpc-gcp                      0.4.0    gRPC GCP library for channel management
google/longrunning                   0.4.3    Google LongRunning Client for PHP
google/protobuf                      4.28.2   proto library for PHP
graham-campbell/result-type          1.1.3    An Implementation Of The Result Type
grpc/grpc                            1.57.0   gRPC library for PHP
guzzlehttp/guzzle                    7.9.2    Guzzle is a PHP HTTP client library
guzzlehttp/promises                  2.0.3    Guzzle promises library
guzzlehttp/psr7                      2.7.0    PSR-7 message implementation that also provides common utility methods
guzzlehttp/uri-template              1.0.3    A polyfill class for uri_template of PHP
hamcrest/hamcrest-php                2.0.1    This is the PHP port of Hamcrest Matchers
http-interop/http-factory-guzzle     1.2.0    An HTTP Factory using Guzzle PSR7
intervention/image                   2.7.2    Image handling and manipulation library with support for Laravel integration
jean85/pretty-package-versions       2.0.6    A library to get pretty versions strings of installed dependencies
kreait/firebase-php                  7.0.0    Firebase Admin SDK
kreait/firebase-tokens               4.3.0    A library to work with Firebase tokens
laravel-validation-rules/credit-card 1.9.0    Validate credit card number, expiration date, cvc
laravel/framework                    9.52.16  The Laravel Framework.
laravel/passport                     10.4.2   Laravel Passport provides OAuth2 server support to Laravel.
laravel/sail                         1.32.0   Docker files for running a basic Laravel application.
laravel/sanctum                      2.15.1   Laravel Sanctum provides a featherweight authentication system for SPAs and simple APIs.
laravel/serializable-closure         1.3.4    Laravel Serializable Closure provides an easy and secure way to serialize closures in PHP.
laravel/tinker                       2.9.0    Powerful REPL for the Laravel framework.
laravel/ui                           3.4.6    Laravel UI utilities and presets.
lcobucci/clock                       3.0.0    Yet another clock abstraction
lcobucci/jwt                         4.3.0    A simple library to work with JSON Web Token and JSON Web Signature
league/commonmark                    2.5.3    Highly-extensible PHP Markdown parser which fully supports the CommonMark spec and GitHub-Flavored Markdown (GFM)
league/config                        1.2.0    Define configuration arrays with strict schemas and access values with dot notation
league/event                         2.2.0    Event package
league/flysystem                     3.28.0   File storage abstraction for PHP
league/flysystem-local               3.28.0   Local filesystem adapter for Flysystem.
league/mime-type-detection           1.16.0   Mime-type detection for Flysystem
league/oauth2-server                 8.5.4    A lightweight and powerful OAuth 2.0 authorization and resource server library with support for all the core specification grants. This library will allow you to secure your A...   
league/uri                           7.4.1    URI manipulation library
league/uri-interfaces                7.4.1    Common interfaces and classes for URI representation and interaction
midtrans/midtrans-php                2.5.2    PHP Wrapper for Midtrans Payment API.
mockery/mockery                      1.6.12   Mockery is a simple yet flexible PHP mock object framework
monolog/monolog                      2.9.3    Sends your logs to files, sockets, inboxes, databases and various web services
mtdowling/jmespath.php               2.8.0    Declaratively specify how to extract elements from a JSON document
myclabs/deep-copy                    1.12.0   Create deep copies (clones) of your objects
nesbot/carbon                        2.72.5   An API extension for DateTime that supports 281 different languages.
nette/schema                         1.3.0    📐 Nette Schema: validating data structures against a given Schema.
nette/utils                          4.0.5    🛠  Nette Utils: lightweight utilities for string & array manipulation, image handling, safe JSON encoding/decoding, validation, slug or strong password generating etc.
nikic/php-parser                     5.2.0    A PHP parser written in PHP
nunomaduro/collision                 6.4.0    Cli error handling for console/command-line PHP applications.
nunomaduro/termwind                  1.15.1   Its like Tailwind CSS, but for the console.
nyholm/psr7                          1.8.2    A fast PHP7 implementation of PSR-7
paragonie/constant_time_encoding     3.0.0    Constant-time Implementations of RFC 4648 Encoding (Base-64, Base-32, Base-16)
paragonie/random_compat              9.99.100 PHP 5.x polyfill for random_bytes() and random_int() from PHP 7
phar-io/manifest                     2.0.4    Component for reading phar.io manifest information from a PHP Archive (PHAR)
phar-io/version                      3.2.1    Library for handling version information and constraints
php-http/client-common               2.7.1    Common HTTP Client implementations and tools for HTTPlug
php-http/discovery                   1.19.4   Finds and installs PSR-7, PSR-17, PSR-18 and HTTPlug implementations
php-http/httplug                     2.4.0    HTTPlug, the HTTP client abstraction for PHP
php-http/message                     1.16.1   HTTP Message related tools
php-http/message-factory             1.1.0    Factory interfaces for PSR-7 HTTP Message
php-http/promise                     1.3.1    Promise used for asynchronous HTTP requests
phpdocumentor/reflection-common      2.2.0    Common reflection classes used by phpdocumentor to reflect the code structure
phpdocumentor/type-resolver          1.8.2    A PSR-5 based resolver of Class names, Types and Structural Element Names
phpoption/phpoption                  1.9.3    Option Type for PHP
phpseclib/phpseclib                  3.0.42   PHP Secure Communications Library - Pure-PHP implementations of RSA, AES, SSH2, SFTP, X.509 etc.
phpstan/phpdoc-parser                1.30.1   PHPDoc parser with support for nullable, intersection and generic types
phpunit/php-code-coverage            9.2.32   Library that provides collection, processing, and rendering functionality for PHP code coverage information.
phpunit/php-file-iterator            3.0.6    FilterIterator implementation that filters files based on a list of suffixes.
phpunit/php-invoker                  3.1.1    Invoke callables with a timeout
phpunit/php-text-template            2.0.4    Simple template engine.
phpunit/php-timer                    5.0.3    Utility class for timing
phpunit/phpunit                      9.6.21   The PHP Unit Testing framework.
psr/cache                            3.0.0    Common interface for caching libraries
psr/clock                            1.0.0    Common interface for reading the clock.
psr/container                        2.0.2    Common Container Interface (PHP FIG PSR-11)
psr/event-dispatcher                 1.0.0    Standard interfaces for event handling.
psr/http-client                      1.0.3    Common interface for HTTP clients
psr/http-factory                     1.1.0    PSR-17: Common interfaces for PSR-7 HTTP message factories
psr/http-message                     1.1      Common interface for HTTP messages
psr/log                              3.0.2    Common interface for logging libraries
psr/simple-cache                     3.0.0    Common interfaces for simple caching
psy/psysh                            0.12.4   An interactive shell for modern PHP.
ralouphie/getallheaders              3.0.3    A polyfill for getallheaders.
ramsey/collection                    2.0.0    A PHP library for representing and manipulating collections.
ramsey/uuid                          4.7.6    A PHP library for generating and working with universally unique identifiers (UUIDs).
rigsto/api-http-status               1.4      HTTP status codes and resources for API usages
riverline/multipart-parser           2.1.2    One class library to parse multipart content with encoding and charset support.
rize/uri-template                    0.3.8    PHP URI Template (RFC 6570) supports both expansion & extraction
sebastian/cli-parser                 1.0.2    Library for parsing CLI options
sebastian/code-unit                  1.0.8    Collection of value objects that represent the PHP code units
sebastian/code-unit-reverse-lookup   2.0.3    Looks up which function or method a line of code belongs to
sebastian/comparator                 4.0.8    Provides the functionality to compare PHP values for equality
sebastian/complexity                 2.0.3    Library for calculating the complexity of PHP code units
sebastian/diff                       4.0.6    Diff implementation
sebastian/environment                5.1.5    Provides functionality to handle HHVM/PHP environments
sebastian/exporter                   4.0.6    Provides the functionality to export PHP variables for visualization
sebastian/global-state               5.0.7    Snapshotting of global state
sebastian/lines-of-code              1.0.4    Library for counting the lines of code in PHP source code
sebastian/object-enumerator          4.0.4    Traverses array structures and object graphs to enumerate all referenced objects
sebastian/object-reflector           2.0.4    Allows reflection of object attributes, including inherited and non-public ones
sebastian/recursion-context          4.0.5    Provides functionality to recursively process PHP variables
sebastian/resource-operations        3.0.4    Provides a list of PHP built-in functions that operate on resources
sebastian/type                       3.2.1    Collection of value objects that represent the types of the PHP type system
sebastian/version                    3.0.2    Library that helps with managing the version number of Git-hosted PHP projects
sentry/sdk                           3.6.0    This is a metapackage shipping sentry/sentry with a recommended HTTP client.
sentry/sentry                        3.22.1   A PHP SDK for Sentry (http://sentry.io)
sentry/sentry-laravel                2.14.2   Laravel SDK for Sentry (https://sentry.io)
spatie/backtrace                     1.6.2    A better backtrace
spatie/flare-client-php              1.8.0    Send PHP errors to Flare
spatie/ignition                      1.14.2   A beautiful error page for PHP applications.
spatie/laravel-ignition              1.7.0    A beautiful error page for Laravel applications.
symfony/console                      6.4.12   Eases the creation of beautiful and testable command line interfaces
symfony/css-selector                 6.4.8    Converts CSS selectors to XPath expressions
symfony/deprecation-contracts        3.5.0    A generic function and convention to trigger deprecation notices
symfony/error-handler                6.4.10   Provides tools to manage errors and ease debugging PHP code
symfony/event-dispatcher             6.4.8    Provides tools that allow your application components to communicate with each other by dispatching events and listening to them
symfony/event-dispatcher-contracts   3.5.0    Generic abstractions related to dispatching event
symfony/finder                       6.4.11   Finds files and directories via an intuitive fluent interface
symfony/http-client                  6.4.12   Provides powerful methods to fetch HTTP resources synchronously or asynchronously
symfony/http-client-contracts        3.5.0    Generic abstractions related to HTTP clients
symfony/http-foundation              6.4.12   Defines an object-oriented layer for the HTTP specification
symfony/http-kernel                  6.4.12   Provides a structured process for converting a Request into a Response
symfony/mailer                       6.4.12   Helps sending emails
symfony/mailgun-mailer               6.4.10   Symfony Mailgun Mailer Bridge
symfony/mime                         6.4.12   Allows manipulating MIME messages
symfony/options-resolver             6.4.8    Provides an improved replacement for the array_replace PHP function
symfony/polyfill-ctype               1.31.0   Symfony polyfill for ctype functions
symfony/polyfill-intl-grapheme       1.31.0   Symfony polyfill for intl's grapheme_* functions
symfony/polyfill-intl-idn            1.31.0   Symfony polyfill for intl's idn_to_ascii and idn_to_utf8 functions
symfony/polyfill-intl-normalizer     1.31.0   Symfony polyfill for intl's Normalizer class and related functions
symfony/polyfill-mbstring            1.31.0   Symfony polyfill for the Mbstring extension
symfony/polyfill-php80               1.31.0   Symfony polyfill backporting some PHP 8.0+ features to lower PHP versions
symfony/polyfill-php83               1.31.0   Symfony polyfill backporting some PHP 8.3+ features to lower PHP versions
symfony/polyfill-uuid                1.31.0   Symfony polyfill for uuid functions
symfony/process                      6.4.12   Executes commands in sub-processes
symfony/psr-http-message-bridge      2.3.1    PSR HTTP message bridge
symfony/routing                      6.4.12   Maps an HTTP request to a set of configuration variables
symfony/string                       6.4.12   Provides an object-oriented API to strings and deals with bytes, UTF-8 code points and grapheme clusters in a unified way
symfony/translation                  6.4.12   Provides tools to internationalize your application
symfony/translation-contracts        3.5.0    Generic abstractions related to translation
symfony/uid                          6.4.12   Provides an object-oriented API to generate and represent UIDs
symfony/var-dumper                   6.4.11   Provides mechanisms for walking through any arbitrary PHP variable
symfony/yaml                         6.4.12   Loads and dumps YAML files
theseer/tokenizer                    1.2.3    A small library for converting tokenized PHP source code into XML and potentially other formats
tijsverkoyen/css-to-inline-styles    2.2.7    CssToInlineStyles is a class that enables you to convert HTML-pages/files into HTML-pages/files with inline styles. This is very useful when you're sending emails.
vlucas/phpdotenv                     5.6.1    Loads environment variables from `.env` to `getenv()`, `$_ENV` and `$_SERVER` automagically.
voku/portable-ascii                  2.0.1    Portable ASCII library - performance optimized (ascii) string functions for php.
webmozart/assert                     1.11.0   Assertions to validate method input/output with nice error messages.

PHP version and extensions

composer               2.7.7    Composer package
composer-plugin-api    2.6.0    The Composer Plugin API
composer-runtime-api   2.2.2    The Composer Runtime API
ext-bcmath             8.2.12   The bcmath PHP extension
ext-bz2                8.2.12   The bz2 PHP extension
ext-calendar           8.2.12   The calendar PHP extension
ext-ctype              8.2.12   The ctype PHP extension
ext-curl               8.2.12   The curl PHP extension
ext-date               8.2.12   The date PHP extension
ext-dom                20031129 The dom PHP extension
ext-exif               8.2.12   The exif PHP extension
ext-fileinfo           8.2.12   The fileinfo PHP extension
ext-filter             8.2.12   The filter PHP extension
ext-ftp                8.2.12   The ftp PHP extension
ext-gd                 8.2.12   The gd PHP extension
ext-gettext            8.2.12   The gettext PHP extension
ext-hash               8.2.12   The hash PHP extension
ext-iconv              8.2.12   The iconv PHP extension
ext-intl               8.2.12   The intl PHP extension
ext-json               8.2.12   The json PHP extension
ext-libxml             8.2.12   The libxml PHP extension
ext-mbstring           8.2.12   The mbstring PHP extension
ext-mysqli             8.2.12   The mysqli PHP extension
ext-mysqlnd            0        The mysqlnd PHP extension (actual version: mysqlnd 8.2.12)
ext-openssl            8.2.12   The openssl PHP extension
ext-pcre               8.2.12   The pcre PHP extension
ext-pdo                8.2.12   The PDO PHP extension
ext-pdo_mysql          8.2.12   The pdo_mysql PHP extension
ext-pdo_sqlite         8.2.12   The pdo_sqlite PHP extension
ext-phar               8.2.12   The Phar PHP extension
ext-random             8.2.12   The random PHP extension
ext-readline           8.2.12   The readline PHP extension
ext-reflection         8.2.12   The Reflection PHP extension
ext-session            8.2.12   The session PHP extension
ext-simplexml          8.2.12   The SimpleXML PHP extension
ext-sockets            8.2.12   The sockets PHP extension
ext-sodium             8.2.12   The sodium PHP extension
ext-spl                8.2.12   The SPL PHP extension
ext-sqlite3            8.2.12   The sqlite3 PHP extension
ext-tokenizer          8.2.12   The tokenizer PHP extension
ext-xml                8.2.12   The xml PHP extension
ext-xmlreader          8.2.12   The xmlreader PHP extension
ext-xmlwriter          8.2.12   The xmlwriter PHP extension
ext-zip                1.21.1   The zip PHP extension
ext-zlib               8.2.12   The zlib PHP extension
lib-bz2                1.0.8    The bz2 library
lib-curl               8.4.0    The curl library
lib-curl-libssh2       1.10.0   curl libssh2 version
lib-curl-openssl       3.0.11   curl OpenSSL version (3.0.11)
lib-curl-zlib          1.2.12   curl zlib version
lib-date-timelib       2022.09  date timelib version
lib-date-zoneinfo      2023.3   zoneinfo ("Olson") database for date
lib-fileinfo-libmagic  540      fileinfo libmagic version
lib-gd                 2.0.35   The gd library
lib-gd-freetype        2.11.1   freetype version for gd
lib-gd-libjpeg         8.0      libjpeg version for gd
lib-gd-libpng          1.6.34   libpng version for gd
lib-gd-libxpm          3.5.12   libxpm version for gd
lib-iconv              1.16     The iconv library
lib-icu                71.1     The ICU unicode and globalization support library
lib-icu-cldr           41       ICU CLDR project version
lib-icu-unicode        14.0.0   ICU unicode version
lib-icu-zoneinfo       2022.1   zoneinfo ("Olson") database for icu
lib-libsodium          1.0.18   The libsodium library
lib-libxml             2.10.3   libxml library version
lib-mbstring-libmbfl   1.3.2    mbstring libmbfl version
lib-mbstring-oniguruma 6.9.8    mbstring oniguruma version
lib-openssl            3.0.11   OpenSSL 3.0.11 19 Sep 2023
lib-pcre               10.40    The pcre library
lib-pcre-unicode       14.0.0   PCRE Unicode version support
lib-pdo_sqlite-sqlite  3.39.2   The pdo_sqlite-sqlite library
lib-sqlite3-sqlite     3.39.2   The sqlite3-sqlite library
lib-zip-libzip         1.7.1    The zip-libzip library
lib-zlib               1.2.12   The zlib library
php                    8.1.14   Package overridden via config.platform, actual: 8.2.12
php-64bit              8.1.14   Package overridden via config.platform, actual: 8.2.12
php-ipv6               8.1.14   Package overridden via config.platform, actual: 8.2.12
php-zts                8.1.14   Package overridden via config.platform, actual: 8.2.12

Steps to reproduce the issue.

I have an array of tokens

Then, I tried to put the array into the code

$arr = [...];
$messaging = (new Factory())->withServiceAccount('')->createMessaging();

$result = $messaging->validateRegistrationTokens($tokens);
dd($result);

From the debugging, I code an empty array.

Error message/Stack trace

['valid' => [], 'unknown' => [], 'invalid' => []]

Additional information

No response

kreait / firebase-php

Validate Registration Tokens returns no result #937