CVE-2023-45288: bump golang.org/x/net to v0.24.0

[flavianmissi]

What type of PR is this?

/kind bug /kind cleanup

What this PR does / why we need it: Bumps golang.org/x/net to a version not vulnerable to CVE-2023-45288.

Which issue(s) this PR fixes:

Special notes for your reviewer:

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?:

NONE

[k8s-ci-robot]

This issue is currently awaiting triage.

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[k8s-ci-robot]

Welcome @flavianmissi!

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[k8s-ci-robot]

Hi @flavianmissi. Thanks for your PR.

I'm waiting for a kubernetes member to verify that this patch is reasonable to test. If it is, they should reply with /ok-to-test on its own line. Until that is done, I will not automatically test new commits in this PR, but the usual testing commands by org members will still work. Regular contributors should join the org to skip this step.

Once the patch is verified, the new status will be reflected by the ok-to-test label.

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[cartermckinnon]

/ok-to-test

[flavianmissi]

@elmiko do you know who we can ping for approval? thx!

[cartermckinnon]

/lgtm /approve

Sorry, was waiting for CI to complete and never circled back.

[k8s-ci-robot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: cartermckinnon

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Needs approval from an approver in each of these files: - ~~[OWNERS](https://github.com/kubernetes/cloud-provider-aws/blob/master/OWNERS)~~ [cartermckinnon] Approvers can indicate their approval by writing `/approve` in a comment Approvers can cancel approval by writing `/approve cancel` in a comment

[cartermckinnon]

CI failure is unrelated.

[k8s-ci-robot]

@flavianmissi: The following test failed, say /retest to rerun all failed tests or /retest-required to rerun all mandatory failed tests:

Test name	Commit	Details	Required	Rerun command
pull-cloud-provider-aws-e2e	8ad35c41f4f19fdf54f951a4a8538072dd6342b7	link	unknown	/test pull-cloud-provider-aws-e2e

Full PR test history. Your PR dashboard. Please help us cut down on flakes by linking to an open issue when you hit one in your PR.

Instructions for interacting with me using PR comments are available [here](https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/guide/pull-requests.md). If you have questions or suggestions related to my behavior, please file an issue against the [kubernetes-sigs/prow](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/prow/issues/new?title=Prow%20issue:) repository. I understand the commands that are listed [here](https://go.k8s.io/bot-commands).