Closed YiscahLevySilas1 closed 8 months ago
PR Description updated to latest commit (https://github.com/kubescape/regolibrary/commit/8b49e80961b007d4b7cc198e6eaa7ac4c6a35934)
โฑ๏ธ Estimated effort to review [1-5] | 4, because the PR introduces a new security control, Rego policies, and includes multiple test cases. The complexity of Rego policies and the need to understand the security implications require a detailed review. |
๐งช Relevant tests | Yes |
๐ Possible issues | The Rego policy might produce false positives if there are legitimate use cases for workloads to have administrative roles, though this seems to be handled by checking for specific conditions. |
The alert message in `filter.rego` and `raw.rego` uses a static alert score of 9, which might not be appropriate for all contexts. Consider making the alert severity dynamic based on the environment or specific conditions. | |
The `is_administrative_role` function in `raw.rego` checks for administrative roles based on the presence of wildcards in `apiGroups`, `resources`, and `verbs`. This approach might miss more nuanced administrative permissions that do not use wildcards but still grant extensive privileges. | |
๐ Security concerns | No |
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Category | Suggestions |
Maintainability |
Consolidate multiple function definitions into a single function using
___
**Consider consolidating the |
Extract logic into a function for better maintainability.___ **To enhance code maintainability, consider extracting the logic for checking if a serviceaccount has administrative roles into a separate function.** [rules/workload-with-administrative-roles/raw.rego [18-28]](https://github.com/kubescape/regolibrary/pull/595/files#diff-85697fc9e85206d6cfc91c13e7863b76b2bd5c3af6aaad1c6513ac11e241d26bR18-R28) ```diff +has_administrative_roles(sa) { + role := input[_] + role.kind in ["Role", "ClusterRole"] + is_administrative_role(role) + ... +} +... # check if sa has administrative roles -role := input[_] -role.kind in ["Role", "ClusterRole"] -is_administrative_role(role) -... +has_administrative_roles(sa) ``` | |
Readability |
Use more descriptive variable names for clarity.___ **To improve code readability and maintainability, consider using a more descriptivevariable name than msga for the deny message structure.**
[rules/workload-with-administrative-roles/raw.rego [5-51]](https://github.com/kubescape/regolibrary/pull/595/files#diff-85697fc9e85206d6cfc91c13e7863b76b2bd5c3af6aaad1c6513ac11e241d26bR5-R51)
```diff
-deny[msga] {
+deny[denyMessage] {
...
- msga := {
+ denyMessage := {
"alertMessage": sprintf("%v: %v in the following namespace: %v has administrative roles", [wl.kind, wl.metadata.name, wl.metadata.namespace]),
...
}
}
```
|
Use descriptive variable names for better readability.___ **Use a more descriptive variable name than `wl` for workloads to improve code readability.** [rules/workload-with-administrative-roles/raw.rego [6-8]](https://github.com/kubescape/regolibrary/pull/595/files#diff-85697fc9e85206d6cfc91c13e7863b76b2bd5c3af6aaad1c6513ac11e241d26bR6-R8) ```diff -wl := input[_] -start_of_path := get_start_of_path(wl) -wl_spec := object.get(wl, start_of_path, []) +workload := input[_] +start_of_path := get_start_of_path(workload) +workload_spec := object.get(workload, start_of_path, []) ... ``` | |
Best practice |
Replace magic numbers with named constants for clarity and maintainability.___ **Avoid using magic numbers directly in the code. Define a constant for the alert scorevalue to improve code readability and maintainability.** [rules/workload-with-administrative-roles/raw.rego [36]](https://github.com/kubescape/regolibrary/pull/595/files#diff-85697fc9e85206d6cfc91c13e7863b76b2bd5c3af6aaad1c6513ac11e241d26bR36-R36) ```diff -"alertScore": 9, +const alertScore = 9 +... +"alertScore": alertScore, ``` |
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Summary:
User description
Overview
Type
enhancement, documentation
Description
C-0272
) to identify workloads with administrative roles, including detailed description and remediation.filter.rego
andraw.rego
) for detecting workloads that mount service account tokens by default and have administrative roles.rule.metadata.json
) specifying the rule's application scope and language.Changes walkthrough
C-0272-workloadwithadministrativeroles.json
New Control Definition for Workloads with Administrative Roles
controls/C-0272-workloadwithadministrativeroles.json
administrative roles.
filter.rego
Rego Policy for Identifying Workloads Mounting Service Account Tokens
rules/workload-with-administrative-roles/filter.rego
tokens by default.
workload kind.
raw.rego
Detailed Rego Policy for Workloads with Administrative Roles
rules/workload-with-administrative-roles/raw.rego
roles.
bindings.
rule.metadata.json
Metadata for New Rule on Workloads with Administrative Roles
rules/workload-with-administrative-roles/rule.metadata.json
criteria.
expected.json
Failing Test Case Expected Output for Administrative Role Assignment
rules/workload-with-administrative-roles/test/fail-wl-creates-pod/expected.json
with administrative roles.
expected.json
Passing Test Case Expected Output for Limited Permissions
rules/workload-with-administrative-roles/test/pass-wl-limited-permissions/expected.json - Expected output for a passing test case with limited permissions.
expected.json
Passing Test Case Expected Output for Not Mounting Service Account
Token
rules/workload-with-administrative-roles/test/pass-wl-not-mount-sa-token/expected.json
mount a service account token.
expected.json
Passing Test Case Expected Output for Role Binding
rules/workload-with-administrative-roles/test/pass-wl-rolebinding/expected.json - Expected output for a passing test case with a role binding.