Reconfigure APT after manual installation of google-chrome-stable

[PanisSupraOmnia]

After the recent changes in #1932, the Chrome Web Driver installation script fails. This PR fixes this by ensuring that apt-get is called with --fix-broken install afterwards, to ensure that the dependencies are resolved and google-chrome-stable is actually configured.

[browner12]

Is there anything unique in your Homestead setup, because the web driver installation succeeds fine for me.

I don't fully understand what this change is doing. Can you explain a little more what the additional line is supposed to do?

[PanisSupraOmnia]

While our setup is customized, I can replicate it with a basic example. Below are the steps I used.

In an empty folder:

1. composer create-project laravel/laravel example-app
2. cd example-app && composer require laravel/dusk --dev

On a clean copy of Homestead main (e.g. git checkout main && git checkout . && git clean -xdf):

1. bash init.sh
2. Edit Homestead.yaml to point to example-app from the previous steps
3. vagrant up

The error occurs during this step: https://github.com/laravel/homestead/blob/5125ef3c5fdb08a18cec5b5644b061d7b823ca29/scripts/features/webdriver.sh#L25-L29

Click here to see the relevant part of the output.

``` homestead: Selecting previously unselected package google-chrome-stable. homestead: (Reading database ... 85746 files and directories currently installed.) homestead: Preparing to unpack /tmp/chrome.deb ... homestead: Unpacking google-chrome-stable (122.0.6261.94-1) ... homestead: dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of google-chrome-stable: homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libasound2 (>= 1.0.17); however: homestead: Package libasound2 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libatk-bridge2.0-0 (>= 2.5.3); however: homestead: Package libatk-bridge2.0-0 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libatk1.0-0 (>= 2.2.0); however: homestead: Package libatk1.0-0 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libatspi2.0-0 (>= 2.9.90); however: homestead: Package libatspi2.0-0 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libgbm1 (>= 17.1.0~rc2); however: homestead: Package libgbm1 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libgtk-3-0 (>= 3.9.10) | libgtk-4-1; however: homestead: Package libgtk-3-0 is not installed. homestead: Package libgtk-4-1 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libu2f-udev; however: homestead: Package libu2f-udev is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libvulkan1; however: homestead: Package libvulkan1 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libxcomposite1 (>= 1:0.4.4-1); however: homestead: Package libxcomposite1 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libxdamage1 (>= 1:1.1); however: homestead: Package libxdamage1 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libxfixes3; however: homestead: Package libxfixes3 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libxkbcommon0 (>= 0.5.0); however: homestead: Package libxkbcommon0 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on libxrandr2; however: homestead: Package libxrandr2 is not installed. homestead: google-chrome-stable depends on xdg-utils (>= 1.0.2); however: homestead: Package xdg-utils is not installed. homestead: homestead: dpkg: error processing package google-chrome-stable (--install): homestead: dependency problems - leaving unconfigured homestead: Processing triggers for mailcap (3.70+nmu1ubuntu1) ... homestead: Processing triggers for man-db (2.10.2-1) ... homestead: Errors were encountered while processing: homestead: google-chrome-stable homestead: Reading package lists... homestead: Building dependency tree... homestead: Reading state information... homestead: libxrender1 is already the newest version (1:0.9.10-1build4). homestead: libxrender1 set to manually installed. homestead: libnss3 is already the newest version (2:3.68.2-0ubuntu1.2). homestead: libnss3 set to manually installed. homestead: libxpm4 is already the newest version (1:3.5.12-1ubuntu0.22.04.2). homestead: libxpm4 set to manually installed. homestead: imagemagick is already the newest version (8:6.9.11.60+dfsg-1.3ubuntu0.22.04.3). homestead: You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these. homestead: The following packages have unmet dependencies: homestead: google-chrome-stable : Depends: libasound2 (>= 1.0.17) homestead: Depends: libatk-bridge2.0-0 (>= 2.5.3) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libatk1.0-0 (>= 2.2.0) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libatspi2.0-0 (>= 2.9.90) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libgbm1 (>= 17.1.0~rc2) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libgtk-3-0 (>= 3.9.10) but it is not going to be installed or homestead: libgtk-4-1 but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libu2f-udev but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libvulkan1 but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxcomposite1 (>= 1:0.4.4-1) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxdamage1 (>= 1:1.1) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxfixes3 but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxkbcommon0 (>= 0.5.0) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxrandr2 but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: xdg-utils (>= 1.0.2) but it is not going to be installed homestead: gtk2-engines-pixbuf : Depends: libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0 (>= 2.22.1) but it is not going to be installed homestead: libgconf-2-4 : Depends: gconf2-common (= 3.2.6-7ubuntu2) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Recommends: gconf-service but it is not going to be installed homestead: libgtk2.0-0 : Depends: libgtk2.0-common but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libatk1.0-0 (>= 1.32.0) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0 (>= 2.22.1) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxcomposite1 (>= 1:0.4.5) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxcursor1 (> 1.1.2) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxdamage1 (>= 1:1.1) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxfixes3 but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxi6 but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxinerama1 (>= 2:1.1.4) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxrandr2 (>= 2:1.5.0) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: adwaita-icon-theme but it is not going to be installed or homestead: gnome-icon-theme but it is not going to be installed homestead: Recommends: libgail-common but it is not going to be installed homestead: Recommends: librsvg2-common but it is not going to be installed homestead: Recommends: libgtk2.0-bin but it is not going to be installed homestead: x11-apps : Depends: libxcursor1 (> 1.1.2) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxft2 (> 2.1.1) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxkbfile1 (>= 1:1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Recommends: xbitmaps but it is not going to be installed homestead: xfonts-100dpi : Depends: xfonts-utils but it is not going to be installed homestead: xfonts-75dpi : Depends: xfonts-utils but it is not going to be installed homestead: xfonts-base : Depends: xfonts-utils (>= 1:7.5+2) but it is not going to be installed homestead: xfonts-cyrillic : Depends: xfonts-utils but it is not going to be installed homestead: xfonts-scalable : Depends: xfonts-utils but it is not going to be installed homestead: xvfb : Depends: xserver-common (>= 2:21.1.4-2ubuntu1.7~22.04.8) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libgl1 but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: libxfont2 (>= 1:2.0.1) but it is not going to be installed homestead: Depends: x11-xkb-utils but it is not going to be installed homestead: Recommends: libgl1-mesa-dri but it is not going to be installed homestead: E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution). The SSH command responded with a non-zero exit status. Vagrant assumes that this means the command failed. The output for this command should be in the log above. Please read the output to determine what went wrong. ```

@browner12, are you using an ARM Mac? If so that would explain why you can't reproduce the issue, since the problem command is skipped on AArch64.

[browner12]

Thanks for the explanation. Yes, I am on an ARM Mac.

[vintagesucks]

@browner12 You can reproduce the issue on an ARM Mac using Docker:

docker run -it --rm --platform linux/amd64 ubuntu:jammy

Running the following in Docker will cause the error described above:

apt-get update \
  && apt-get install -y wget \
  && wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb -O /tmp/chrome.deb \
  && dpkg -i /tmp/chrome.deb

I don't use Homestead anymore and stumbled across this PR by chance, but I would suggest the following change to fix it:

-dpkg -i /tmp/chrome.deb
+apt-get install -y /tmp/chrome.deb

The following will work inside the amd64 docker image:

apt-get update \
  && apt-get install -y wget \
  && wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb -O /tmp/chrome.deb \
  && apt-get install -y /tmp/chrome.deb

[PanisSupraOmnia]

@vintagesucks I think I went with doing it this way assuming there was a reason dpkg was used directly, but just using apt-get is definitely a lot cleaner than adding it in a separate step, and I don't see a reason not to.