May throw BindingResolutionException when high concurrently requests in OpenSwoole

Octane Version

2.4.0

Laravel Version

11.10.0

PHP Version

8.2.20

What server type are you using?

Open Swoole

Server Version

22.0.0

Database Driver & Version

php8.2-sqlite3

Description

When sending 10 concurrent requests into Octane server with OpenSwoole coroutine enabled, it may throw BindingResolutionException:

$php artisan octane:start --workers=2

   INFO  Server running…

  Local: http://127.0.0.1:8000 

  Press Ctrl+C to stop the server

  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.36 mb 189.63 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.37 mb 194.08 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.40 mb 206.60 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.35 mb 214.35 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.31 mb 221.36 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.26 mb 227.83 ms

   Illuminate\Contracts\Container\BindingResolutionException 

  Target [Illuminate\Contracts\Encryption\Encrypter] is not instantiable while building [Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies].

  at vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:1118
    1114▕         } else {
    1115▕             $message = "Target [$concrete] is not instantiable.";
    1116▕         }
    1117▕ 
  ➜ 1118▕         throw new BindingResolutionException($message);
    1119▕     }
    1120▕ 
    1121▕     /**
    1122▕      * Throw an exception for an unresolvable primitive.

  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.32 mb 240.42 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.29 mb 253.11 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.24 mb 267.67 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.20 mb 281.84 ms

   Illuminate\Contracts\Container\BindingResolutionException 

  Target [Illuminate\Contracts\Encryption\Encrypter] is not instantiable while building [Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies].

  at vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:1118
    1114▕         } else {
    1115▕             $message = "Target [$concrete] is not instantiable.";
    1116▕         }
    1117▕ 
  ➜ 1118▕         throw new BindingResolutionException($message);
    1119▕     }
    1120▕ 
    1121▕     /**
    1122▕      * Throw an exception for an unresolvable primitive.

  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.78 mb 158.28 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.73 mb 165.39 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.59 mb 172.71 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.51 mb 179.75 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.46 mb 188.33 ms

   Illuminate\Contracts\Container\BindingResolutionException 

  Target [Illuminate\Contracts\Encryption\Encrypter] is not instantiable while building [Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies].

  at vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:1118
    1114▕         } else {
    1115▕             $message = "Target [$concrete] is not instantiable.";
    1116▕         }
    1117▕ 
  ➜ 1118▕         throw new BindingResolutionException($message);
    1119▕     }
    1120▕ 
    1121▕     /**
    1122▕      * Throw an exception for an unresolvable primitive.

  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.78 mb 184.72 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.73 mb 192.32 ms

   Illuminate\Contracts\Container\BindingResolutionException 

  Target class [events] does not exist.

  at vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:906
    902▕ 
    903▕         try {
    904▕             $reflector = new ReflectionClass($concrete);
    905▕         } catch (ReflectionException $e) {
  ➜ 906▕             throw new BindingResolutionException("Target class [$concrete] does not exist.", 0, $e);
    907▕         }
    908▕ 
    909▕         // If the type is not instantiable, the developer is attempting to resolve
    910▕         // an abstract type such as an Interface or Abstract Class and there is

   Illuminate\Contracts\Container\BindingResolutionException 

  Target class [events] does not exist.

  at vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:906
    902▕ 
    903▕         try {
    904▕             $reflector = new ReflectionClass($concrete);
    905▕         } catch (ReflectionException $e) {
  ➜ 906▕             throw new BindingResolutionException("Target class [$concrete] does not exist.", 0, $e);
    907▕         }
    908▕ 
    909▕         // If the type is not instantiable, the developer is attempting to resolve
    910▕         // an abstract type such as an Interface or Abstract Class and there is

  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.77 mb 149.22 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.74 mb 159.78 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.70 mb 167.36 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.65 mb 174.66 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.46 mb 182.03 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.77 mb 218.69 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.74 mb 227.10 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.70 mb 234.80 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.65 mb 242.13 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.46 mb 249.64 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.77 mb 147.72 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.77 mb 161.08 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.74 mb 167.77 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.70 mb 174.74 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.65 mb 182.64 ms
  200    GET /google ........................................................................ 19.61 mb 191.55 ms

There are two main exception:

BindingResolutionException: Target class [events] does not exist.
BindingResolutionException: Target [Illuminate\Contracts\Encryption\Encrypter] is not instantiable while building [Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\EncryptCookies]

I believe these two errors are not the only ones; there should be similar objects that encountered errors during the binding process.

Although some requests encountered these errors, the response still returned 200.

Steps To Reproduce

Router:

Route::get('/google', function () {
    $curl = curl_init();

    curl_setopt_array($curl, [
        CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
        CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
        CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 0,
        CURLOPT_URL => "https://google.com",
    ]);

    $response = curl_exec($curl);

    if ($errorNo = curl_errno($curl)) {
        $errorMsg = curl_error($curl);
        throw new Exception("cURL error($errorNo): $errorMsg");
    }

    curl_close($curl);

    return 'ok';
});

Configuration (all remains default values except WorkerStarting listeners and swoole.options):

return [
    'server' => env('OCTANE_SERVER', 'swoole'),
    'https' => env('OCTANE_HTTPS', false),
    'listeners' => [
        WorkerStarting::class => [
            EnsureUploadedFilesAreValid::class,
            EnsureUploadedFilesCanBeMoved::class,
            // ================= Changed =============
            \App\EnableCoroutine::class,
        ],
        RequestReceived::class => [
            ...Octane::prepareApplicationForNextOperation(),
            ...Octane::prepareApplicationForNextRequest(),
        ],
        RequestHandled::class => [
        ],
        RequestTerminated::class => [
        ],
        TaskReceived::class => [
            ...Octane::prepareApplicationForNextOperation(),
        ],
        TaskTerminated::class => [
        ],
        TickReceived::class => [
            ...Octane::prepareApplicationForNextOperation(),
        ],
        TickTerminated::class => [
        ],
        OperationTerminated::class => [
            FlushOnce::class,
            FlushTemporaryContainerInstances::class,
        ],
        WorkerErrorOccurred::class => [
            ReportException::class,
            StopWorkerIfNecessary::class,
        ],
        WorkerStopping::class => [
            CloseMonologHandlers::class,
        ],
    ],
    'warm' => [
        ...Octane::defaultServicesToWarm(),
    ],
    'flush' => [
    ],
    'tables' => [
        'example:1000' => [
            'name' => 'string:1000',
            'votes' => 'int',
        ],
    ],
    'cache' => [
        'rows' => 1000,
        'bytes' => 10000,
    ],
    'watch' => [
        'app',
        'bootstrap',
        'config/**/*.php',
        'database/**/*.php',
        'public/**/*.php',
        'resources/**/*.php',
        'routes',
        'composer.lock',
        '.env',
    ],
    'garbage' => 50,
    'max_execution_time' => 30,
    'swoole' => [
        'options' => [
            // ================= Changed =============
            'enable_coroutine' => true,
        ],
    ],
];

\App\EnableCoroutine.php:

namespace App;

class EnableCoroutine
{
    public function handle(): void
    {
        \OpenSwoole\Runtime::enableCoroutine();
    }
}

Dockerfile for listing all system libraries:

FROM ubuntu:20.04

ARG PHP_VERSION=8.2

# Install PHP and Swoole
RUN apt-get update && \
    apt-get install -yq --no-install-recommends curl apt-transport-https gnupg2 software-properties-common ca-certificates lsb-release && \
    add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php && \
    apt-get update && \
    apt-get install -yq --no-install-recommends -yq pkg-config autoconf dpkg-dev file g++ gcc libc-dev make re2c netbase openssl gzip zip unzip && \
    # local test
    apt-get install -yq sqlite3 php${PHP_VERSION}-sqlite3 && \
    # for swoole
    apt-get install -yq libc-ares-dev libssl-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libpcre3-dev build-essential && \
    # PHP
    apt-get install --no-install-recommends -yq php${PHP_VERSION}-dev php-pear php${PHP_VERSION}-bcmath php${PHP_VERSION}-curl php${PHP_VERSION}-mbstring php${PHP_VERSION}-mysql \
        php${PHP_VERSION}-opcache php${PHP_VERSION}-readline php${PHP_VERSION}-soap php${PHP_VERSION}-xml \
        php${PHP_VERSION}-xmlrpc php${PHP_VERSION}-zip php${PHP_VERSION}-sockets php${PHP_VERSION}-cli && \
    pecl channel-update pecl.php.net && \
    pecl install --configureoptions 'enable-sockets="no" enable-openssl="yes" enable-http2="no" enable-mysqlnd="no" enable-hook-curl="yes" enable-cares="yes" with-postgres="no"' openswoole-22.0.0 && \
    echo "extension = openswoole.so" >> /etc/php/${PHP_VERSION}/cli/conf.d/openswoole.ini

Start the server:

php artisan octane:start --workers=2

Concurrent requests by fortio:

docker run --network host --rm fortio/fortio load -qps 10 -c 10 -t '2s' -connection-reuse 0:0 http://127.0.0.1:8000/google

laravel / octane