Adding output CL arguments, setting up logging.

[astronomerritt]

Fixes #109.

• Added command-line arguments to let the user specify an output path and the database name to write to. We will need this anyway, and I also need a place to save the logs.
• Wrote a unit test to cover the new arguments.
• Wrote a function to set up logging for Adler.
• Added log set-up to dataclasses.
• Ensured current warnings/errors are written to the log.
• Added informative logging messages.
• Added a unit test for the setup function.

Review Checklist for Source Code Changes

• [x] Does pip install still work?
• [x] Have you written a unit test for any new functions?
• [x] Do all the units tests run successfully?
• [x] Does adler run successfully on a test set of input files/databases?
• [x] Have you used black on the files you have updated to confirm python programming style guide enforcement?

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 61.11111% with 21 lines in your changes are missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 90.83%. Comparing base (7f0094b) to head (060e67b). Report is 31 commits behind head on main.

Files	Patch %	Lines
src/adler/utilities/adler_logging.py	0.00%	20 Missing :warning:
src/adler/dataclasses/AdlerData.py	85.71%	1 Missing :warning:

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Additional details and impacted files

```diff @@ Coverage Diff @@ ## main #118 +/- ## ========================================== + Coverage 84.71% 90.83% +6.11% ========================================== Files 14 14 Lines 373 469 +96 ========================================== + Hits 316 426 +110 + Misses 57 43 -14 ```

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[astronomerritt]

Just need to add one more unit test.