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luisillobret2 / WebGoat

WebGoat is a deliberately insecure application
https://luisillobret2.github.io/WebGoat/
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spring-boot-starter-web-2.7.1.jar: 5 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.3) reachable - autoclosed #46

Closed mend-for-github-com[bot] closed 9 months ago

mend-for-github-com[bot] commented 1 year ago
Vulnerable Library - spring-boot-starter-web-2.7.1.jar

Path to dependency file: /pom.xml

Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-webmvc/5.3.21/spring-webmvc-5.3.21.jar

Found in HEAD commit: 4bac862a46e799442890a61d22cce98f7f0caf03

Vulnerabilities

CVE Severity CVSS Exploit Maturity EPSS Dependency Type Fixed in (spring-boot-starter-web version) Remediation Possible** Reachability
CVE-2016-1000027 Critical 9.3 Not Defined 2.4% spring-web-5.3.21.jar Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

CVE-2022-42004 High 8.7 Not Defined 0.2% jackson-databind-2.13.3.jar Transitive 2.7.4 ✅

CVE-2022-42003 High 8.7 Not Defined 0.2% jackson-databind-2.13.3.jar Transitive 2.7.9 ✅

CVE-2023-20860 High 8.7 Not Defined 0.1% spring-webmvc-5.3.21.jar Transitive 2.7.10 ✅

CVE-2024-22243 Medium 5.5 Not Defined spring-web-5.3.21.jar Transitive N/A* ❌

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2016-1000027 ### Vulnerable Library - spring-web-5.3.21.jar

Spring Web

Path to dependency file: /pom.xml

Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-web/5.3.21/spring-web-5.3.21.jar

Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.7.1.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-json-2.7.1.jar - :x: **spring-web-5.3.21.jar** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 4bac862a46e799442890a61d22cce98f7f0caf03

Found in base branch: main

### Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is not reachable.

### Vulnerability Details

Pivotal Spring Framework through 5.3.16 suffers from a potential remote code execution (RCE) issue if used for Java deserialization of untrusted data. Depending on how the library is implemented within a product, this issue may or not occur, and authentication may be required. NOTE: the vendor's position is that untrusted data is not an intended use case. The product's behavior will not be changed because some users rely on deserialization of trusted data. Mend Note: After conducting further research, Mend has determined that all versions of spring-web up to version 6.0.0 are vulnerable to CVE-2016-1000027.

Publish Date: 2020-01-02

URL: CVE-2016-1000027

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 2.4%

### CVSS 4 Score Details (9.3)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: N/A - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: N/A - Integrity Impact: N/A - Availability Impact: N/A

For more information on CVSS4 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4wrc-f8pq-fpqp

Release Date: 2020-01-02

Fix Resolution (org.springframework:spring-web): 6.0.0

Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.0.0

In order to enable automatic remediation, please create workflow rules

CVE-2022-42004 ### Vulnerable Library - jackson-databind-2.13.3.jar

General data-binding functionality for Jackson: works on core streaming API

Library home page: http://github.com/FasterXML/jackson

Path to dependency file: /pom.xml

Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/com/fasterxml/jackson/core/jackson-databind/2.13.3/jackson-databind-2.13.3.jar

Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.7.1.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-json-2.7.1.jar - :x: **jackson-databind-2.13.3.jar** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 4bac862a46e799442890a61d22cce98f7f0caf03

Found in base branch: main

### Reachability Analysis

This vulnerability is potentially used ``` org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.csrf.CSRFFeedback (Application) -> com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper (Extension) -> com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerFactory (Extension) -> ❌ com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer (Vulnerable Component) ```

### Vulnerability Details

In FasterXML jackson-databind before 2.13.4, resource exhaustion can occur because of a lack of a check in BeanDeserializer._deserializeFromArray to prevent use of deeply nested arrays. An application is vulnerable only with certain customized choices for deserialization.

Publish Date: 2022-10-02

URL: CVE-2022-42004

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.2%

### CVSS 4 Score Details (8.7)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: N/A - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: N/A - Integrity Impact: N/A - Availability Impact: N/A

For more information on CVSS4 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2022-10-02

Fix Resolution (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind): 2.13.4

Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 2.7.4

In order to enable automatic remediation, please create workflow rules

CVE-2022-42003 ### Vulnerable Library - jackson-databind-2.13.3.jar

General data-binding functionality for Jackson: works on core streaming API

Library home page: http://github.com/FasterXML/jackson

Path to dependency file: /pom.xml

Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/com/fasterxml/jackson/core/jackson-databind/2.13.3/jackson-databind-2.13.3.jar

Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.7.1.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-json-2.7.1.jar - :x: **jackson-databind-2.13.3.jar** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 4bac862a46e799442890a61d22cce98f7f0caf03

Found in base branch: main

### Reachability Analysis

This vulnerability is potentially used ``` org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.csrf.CSRFFeedback (Application) -> com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper (Extension) -> com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerFactory (Extension) -> com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.UnsupportedTypeDeserializer (Extension) -> ❌ com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdDeserializer (Vulnerable Component) ```

### Vulnerability Details

In FasterXML jackson-databind before versions 2.13.4.1 and 2.12.17.1, resource exhaustion can occur because of a lack of a check in primitive value deserializers to avoid deep wrapper array nesting, when the UNWRAP_SINGLE_VALUE_ARRAYS feature is enabled.

Publish Date: 2022-10-02

URL: CVE-2022-42003

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.2%

### CVSS 4 Score Details (8.7)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: N/A - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: N/A - Integrity Impact: N/A - Availability Impact: N/A

For more information on CVSS4 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2022-10-02

Fix Resolution (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind): 2.13.4.1

Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 2.7.9

In order to enable automatic remediation, please create workflow rules

CVE-2023-20860 ### Vulnerable Library - spring-webmvc-5.3.21.jar

Spring Web MVC

Path to dependency file: /pom.xml

Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-webmvc/5.3.21/spring-webmvc-5.3.21.jar

Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.7.1.jar (Root Library) - :x: **spring-webmvc-5.3.21.jar** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 4bac862a46e799442890a61d22cce98f7f0caf03

Found in base branch: main

### Reachability Analysis

This vulnerability is potentially used ``` org.owasp.webgoat.webwolf.WebSecurityConfig (Application) -> org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfiguration$1 (Extension) -> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$OptionalPathExtensionContentNegotiationStrategy (Extension) -> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration (Extension) ... -> org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DelegatingWebMvcConfiguration (Extension) -> org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerMappingIntrospector (Extension) -> ❌ org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.PathPatternMatchableHandlerMapping (Vulnerable Component) ```

### Vulnerability Details

Spring Framework running version 6.0.0 - 6.0.6 or 5.3.0 - 5.3.25 using "**" as a pattern in Spring Security configuration with the mvcRequestMatcher creates a mismatch in pattern matching between Spring Security and Spring MVC, and the potential for a security bypass.

Publish Date: 2023-03-27

URL: CVE-2023-20860

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

### CVSS 4 Score Details (8.7)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: N/A - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: N/A - Integrity Impact: N/A - Availability Impact: N/A

For more information on CVSS4 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://spring.io/blog/2023/03/21/this-week-in-spring-march-21st-2023/

Release Date: 2023-03-27

Fix Resolution (org.springframework:spring-webmvc): 5.3.26

Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 2.7.10

In order to enable automatic remediation, please create workflow rules

CVE-2024-22243 ### Vulnerable Library - spring-web-5.3.21.jar

Spring Web

Path to dependency file: /pom.xml

Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-web/5.3.21/spring-web-5.3.21.jar

Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.7.1.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-json-2.7.1.jar - :x: **spring-web-5.3.21.jar** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 4bac862a46e799442890a61d22cce98f7f0caf03

Found in base branch: main

### Reachability Analysis

This vulnerability is potentially used ``` org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.hijacksession.HijackSessionAssignment (Application) -> org.springframework.web.servlet.function.DefaultEntityResponseBuilder$PublisherEntityResponse$NoContentLengthResponseWrapper (Extension) -> org.springframework.web.servlet.function.DefaultEntityResponseBuilder$PublisherEntityResponse (Extension) -> org.springframework.web.servlet.function.ServerRequest (Extension) -> org.springframework.web.servlet.function.DefaultServerRequest (Extension) -> org.springframework.web.servlet.support.ServletUriComponentsBuilder (Extension) -> ❌ org.springframework.web.util.UriComponentsBuilder (Vulnerable Component) ```

### Vulnerability Details

Applications that use UriComponentsBuilder to parse an externally provided URL (e.g. through a query parameter) AND perform validation checks on the host of the parsed URL may be vulnerable to a open redirect attack or to a SSRF attack if the URL is used after passing validation checks.

Publish Date: 2024-01-08

URL: CVE-2024-22243

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS:

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.5)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Local - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://spring.io/security/cve-2024-22243

Release Date: 2024-01-08

Fix Resolution: org.springframework:spring-web:5.3.32,6.0.17,6.1.4

In order to enable automatic remediation for this issue, please create workflow rules

mend-for-github-com[bot] commented 9 months ago

:heavy_check_mark: This issue was automatically closed by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) was either marked as ignored or it is no longer part of the Mend inventory.