Hello, I am trying to work ttn_otaa library with atmega4808 bare chip with megacorex 16mhz internal I set pins and keys correctly. I can join and perform uplink only once. On the serial monitor what I see:
`/***
Copyright (c) 2015 Thomas Telkamp and Matthijs Kooijman
Copyright (c) 2018 Terry Moore, MCCI
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to anyone
obtaining a copy of this document and accompanying files,
to do whatever they want with them without any restriction,
including, but not limited to, copying, modification and redistribution.
NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND IS PROVIDED.
This example sends a valid LoRaWAN packet with payload "Hello,
world!", using frequency and encryption settings matching those of
the The Things Network.
This uses OTAA (Over-the-air activation), where where a DevEUI and
application key is configured, which are used in an over-the-air
activation procedure where a DevAddr and session keys are
assigned/generated for use with all further communication.
Note: LoRaWAN per sub-band duty-cycle limitation is enforced (1% in
g1, 0.1% in g2), but not the TTN fair usage policy (which is probably
violated by this sketch when left running for longer)!
To use this sketch, first register your application and device with
the things network, to set or generate an AppEUI, DevEUI and AppKey.
Multiple devices can use the same AppEUI, but each device has its own
DevEUI and AppKey.
Do not forget to define the radio type correctly in
arduino-lmic/project_config/lmic_project_config.h or from your BOARDS.txt.
***/
include
include <hal/hal.h>
include
// This EUI must be in little-endian format, so least-significant-byte
// first. When copying an EUI from ttnctl output, this means to reverse
// the bytes. For TTN issued EUIs the last bytes should be 0xD5, 0xB3,
// 0x70.
static const u1_t PROGMEM APPEUI[8] = { 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13 };
void os_getArtEui (u1_t* buf) {
memcpy_P(buf, APPEUI, 8);
}
// This should also be in little endian format, see above.
static const u1_t PROGMEM DEVEUI[8] = { 0x7D, 0x39, 0x04, 0xD0, 0x7E, 0xD5, 0xB3, 0x70 };
void os_getDevEui (u1_t* buf) {
memcpy_P(buf, DEVEUI, 8);
}
// This key should be in big endian format (or, since it is not really a
// number but a block of memory, endianness does not really apply). In
// practice, a key taken from ttnctl can be copied as-is.
static const u1_t PROGMEM APPKEY[16] = { 0x47, 0x52, 0x1E, 0x11, 0x57, 0x30, 0x93, 0xC2, 0x37, 0xC7, 0x33, 0x39, 0x83, 0xDD, 0x47, 0x5C };
void os_getDevKey (u1_t* buf) {
memcpy_P(buf, APPKEY, 16);
}
void printHex2(unsigned v) {
v &= 0xff;
if (v < 16)
Serial.print('0');
Serial.print(v, HEX);
}
void onEvent (ev_t ev) {
Serial.print(os_getTime());
Serial.print(": ");
switch (ev) {
case EV_SCAN_TIMEOUT:
Serial.println(F("EV_SCAN_TIMEOUT"));
break;
case EV_BEACON_FOUND:
Serial.println(F("EV_BEACON_FOUND"));
break;
case EV_BEACON_MISSED:
Serial.println(F("EV_BEACON_MISSED"));
break;
case EV_BEACON_TRACKED:
Serial.println(F("EV_BEACON_TRACKED"));
break;
case EV_JOINING:
Serial.println(F("EV_JOINING"));
break;
case EV_JOINED:
Serial.println(F("EV_JOINED"));
{
u4_t netid = 0;
devaddr_t devaddr = 0;
u1_t nwkKey[16];
u1_t artKey[16];
LMIC_getSessionKeys(&netid, &devaddr, nwkKey, artKey);
Serial.print("netid: ");
Serial.println(netid, DEC);
Serial.print("devaddr: ");
Serial.println(devaddr, HEX);
Serial.print("AppSKey: ");
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(artKey); ++i) {
if (i != 0)
Serial.print("-");
printHex2(artKey[i]);
}
Serial.println("");
Serial.print("NwkSKey: ");
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(nwkKey); ++i) {
if (i != 0)
Serial.print("-");
printHex2(nwkKey[i]);
}
Serial.println();
}
// Disable link check validation (automatically enabled
// during join, but because slow data rates change max TX
// size, we don't use it in this example.
LMIC_setLinkCheckMode(0);
break;
/*
This event is defined but not used in the code. No
point in wasting codespace on it.
case EV_RFU1:
Serial.println(F("EV_RFU1"));
break;
*/
case EV_JOIN_FAILED:
Serial.println(F("EV_JOIN_FAILED"));
break;
case EV_REJOIN_FAILED:
Serial.println(F("EV_REJOIN_FAILED"));
break;
case EV_TXCOMPLETE:
Serial.println(F("EV_TXCOMPLETE (includes waiting for RX windows)"));
if (LMIC.txrxFlags & TXRX_ACK)
Serial.println(F("Received ack"));
if (LMIC.dataLen) {
Serial.print(F("Received "));
Serial.print(LMIC.dataLen);
Serial.println(F(" bytes of payload"));
}
// Schedule next transmission
os_setTimedCallback(&sendjob, os_getTime() + sec2osticks(TX_INTERVAL), do_send);
break;
case EV_LOST_TSYNC:
Serial.println(F("EV_LOST_TSYNC"));
break;
case EV_RESET:
Serial.println(F("EV_RESET"));
break;
case EV_RXCOMPLETE:
// data received in ping slot
Serial.println(F("EV_RXCOMPLETE"));
break;
case EV_LINK_DEAD:
Serial.println(F("EV_LINK_DEAD"));
break;
case EV_LINK_ALIVE:
Serial.println(F("EV_LINK_ALIVE"));
break;
/*
|| This event is defined but not used in the code. No
|| point in wasting codespace on it.
||
|| case EV_SCAN_FOUND:
|| Serial.println(F("EV_SCAN_FOUND"));
|| break;
*/
case EV_TXSTART:
Serial.println(F("EV_TXSTART"));
break;
case EV_TXCANCELED:
Serial.println(F("EV_TXCANCELED"));
break;
case EV_RXSTART:
/* do not print anything -- it wrecks timing */
break;
case EV_JOIN_TXCOMPLETE:
Serial.println(F("EV_JOIN_TXCOMPLETE: no JoinAccept"));
break;
default:
Serial.print(F("Unknown event: "));
Serial.println((unsigned) ev);
break;
}
}
void do_send(osjob_t* j) {
// Check if there is not a current TX/RX job running
if (LMIC.opmode & OP_TXRXPEND) {
Serial.println(F("OP_TXRXPEND, not sending"));
} else {
// Prepare upstream data transmission at the next possible time.
LMIC_setTxData2(1, mydata, sizeof(mydata) - 1, 0);
Serial.println(F("Packet queued"));
}
// Next TX is scheduled after TX_COMPLETE event.
}
Hello, I am trying to work ttn_otaa library with atmega4808 bare chip with megacorex 16mhz internal I set pins and keys correctly. I can join and perform uplink only once. On the serial monitor what I see:
Starting Packet queued 1799: EV_JOINING 272902: EV_TXSTART 593587: EV_JOINED netid: 19 devaddr: 260BD315 AppSKey: 93-A0-F6-A9-8B-1A-40-FF-94-BC-40-43-8E-53-1D-5C NwkSKey: 46-C4-C5-10-F1-72-60-E5-EC-49-23-38-FE-F4-A9-83 600442: EV_TXSTART
after that I can never send any more uplink.
Codes are below:
`/*** Copyright (c) 2015 Thomas Telkamp and Matthijs Kooijman Copyright (c) 2018 Terry Moore, MCCI
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to anyone obtaining a copy of this document and accompanying files, to do whatever they want with them without any restriction, including, but not limited to, copying, modification and redistribution. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND IS PROVIDED.
This example sends a valid LoRaWAN packet with payload "Hello, world!", using frequency and encryption settings matching those of the The Things Network.
This uses OTAA (Over-the-air activation), where where a DevEUI and application key is configured, which are used in an over-the-air activation procedure where a DevAddr and session keys are assigned/generated for use with all further communication.
Note: LoRaWAN per sub-band duty-cycle limitation is enforced (1% in g1, 0.1% in g2), but not the TTN fair usage policy (which is probably violated by this sketch when left running for longer)!
To use this sketch, first register your application and device with the things network, to set or generate an AppEUI, DevEUI and AppKey. Multiple devices can use the same AppEUI, but each device has its own DevEUI and AppKey.
Do not forget to define the radio type correctly in arduino-lmic/project_config/lmic_project_config.h or from your BOARDS.txt.
***/
include
include <hal/hal.h>
include
// This EUI must be in little-endian format, so least-significant-byte // first. When copying an EUI from ttnctl output, this means to reverse // the bytes. For TTN issued EUIs the last bytes should be 0xD5, 0xB3, // 0x70. static const u1_t PROGMEM APPEUI[8] = { 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13 }; void os_getArtEui (u1_t* buf) { memcpy_P(buf, APPEUI, 8); }
// This should also be in little endian format, see above. static const u1_t PROGMEM DEVEUI[8] = { 0x7D, 0x39, 0x04, 0xD0, 0x7E, 0xD5, 0xB3, 0x70 }; void os_getDevEui (u1_t* buf) { memcpy_P(buf, DEVEUI, 8); }
// This key should be in big endian format (or, since it is not really a // number but a block of memory, endianness does not really apply). In // practice, a key taken from ttnctl can be copied as-is. static const u1_t PROGMEM APPKEY[16] = { 0x47, 0x52, 0x1E, 0x11, 0x57, 0x30, 0x93, 0xC2, 0x37, 0xC7, 0x33, 0x39, 0x83, 0xDD, 0x47, 0x5C }; void os_getDevKey (u1_t* buf) { memcpy_P(buf, APPKEY, 16); }
static uint8_t mydata[] = "Hello, world!"; static osjob_t sendjob;
// Schedule TX every this many seconds (might become longer due to duty // cycle limitations). const unsigned TX_INTERVAL = 20;
// Pin mapping const lmic_pinmap lmic_pins = { .nss = 11, .rxtx = LMIC_UNUSED_PIN, .rst = 12, .dio = {9, 10, LMIC_UNUSED_PIN}, };
void printHex2(unsigned v) { v &= 0xff; if (v < 16) Serial.print('0'); Serial.print(v, HEX); }
} }
void do_send(osjob_t* j) { // Check if there is not a current TX/RX job running if (LMIC.opmode & OP_TXRXPEND) { Serial.println(F("OP_TXRXPEND, not sending")); } else { // Prepare upstream data transmission at the next possible time. LMIC_setTxData2(1, mydata, sizeof(mydata) - 1, 0); Serial.println(F("Packet queued")); } // Next TX is scheduled after TX_COMPLETE event. }
void setup() { Serial.begin(9600); Serial.println(F("Starting"));
// LMIC init os_init(); // Reset the MAC state. Session and pending data transfers will be discarded. LMIC_reset(); LMIC_setClockError(MAX_CLOCK_ERROR * 1 / 100); // Start job (sending automatically starts OTAA too) do_send(&sendjob); }
void loop() { os_runloop_once(); }`
what might be the problem ?_