Add default Bootstrap theme and overwrite CSS

[huong-li-nguyen]

Description

This is also just a temporary POC fix to an issue we will solve differently long-term, changes included in this PR:

• Add default Bootstrap theme
• Overwrite relevant CSS properties such that the Bootstrap theme has no effect on styling
• Remove CSS code that is not required anymore (as functionality is shipped automatically with Bootstrap theme now)
• Updated screenshots in the vizro-qa repo as there are new defaults for some elements

The current approach is not as different as our previous one, but has a few advantages:

Remains the same:

• dbc.themes still do not work properly in our code basis (in the sense of switching skins)
• When adding a dbc.component to our code basis we still need to use custom CSS to apply our design (eventually we need to overwrite more properties now)

Improvement to previous version:

• Visual consistency: Plugging a dbc.themewill have no visual effect now (with the currently existing components), as our CSS overwrites their CSS
• Less code to maintain:
  • Including a dbc.theme by default has the advantage that all relevant CSS for the proper functioning of dbc components are correctly shipped, so when someone adds a dbc component as a custom component, it will work out of the box and they don't have to add CSS code to their assets folder anymore (same applies to us)
  • Many html elements that we did not have stylings for (e.g. ul, li, etc.) have a default Bootstrap styling applied now.

Screenshot

When plugging in a dbc.theme before:

Now:

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[huong-li-nguyen]

@antonymilne - this was initially supposed to be just a POC but shall we go ahead with this PR change now? Main advantages for me are:

• Lots of CSS functionality shipped automatically now for dbc.components (benefits us and users that add dbc.components as custom components)
• Default styling applied to semantic html elements that we haven't styled yet (e.g. a, li, ul, etc.)
• When someone does add a Bootstrap theme, in theory it shouldn't look completely off anymore as it just gets ignored as our CSS overwrites the Bootstrap ones for the components that are currently present
• Good exercise in general to see which CSS we have to overwrite for our components (would be nice to see it immediately when adding a new component now)

[huong-li-nguyen]

This seems like a big step in the right direction to me and I think we should go ahead with it 👍

If we can now remove the "Adding a dash-bootstrap component" from the docs then let's do so. The "Dash Bootstrap Themes" warning is still relevant but could maybe be modified a bit now we know the direction of travel:

    Please note that Vizro is not yet compatible with [Dash Bootstrap Themes](https://dash-bootstrap-components.opensource.faculty.ai/docs/themes/).
    Adding a Bootstrap stylesheet will not have any effect on your Vizro app.

I've modified to below, but I think the warning is still relevant. However, I've removed the other warning as functionality should be automatically shipped now via the default dbc.theme included, and styling is required for any custom component that gets added by the user 👍

Please note that Vizro is currently not compatible with [Dash Bootstrap Themes](https://dash-bootstrap-components.opensource.faculty.ai/docs/themes/).
    Adding a Bootstrap stylesheet will have no visual effect on the [components](https://vizro.readthedocs.io/en/stable/pages/user_guides/components/) included in Vizro.

[huong-li-nguyen]

@AnnMarieW - would you mind taking a look at this PR? I would love to get your opinion on it!

This is by no means our final solution to our Bootstrap issue. We are still not compatible with dbc.themes, but at least when someone tries to plug it in, it will have no visual effect on the currently existing components. So, I still kept the warning inside.

However, what did improve is that a dbc.theme is automatically attached right now, so at least anyone creating a custom component on dbc, doesn't have to figure out the custom CSS required to make the component functional.

[AnnMarieW]

@huong-li-nguyen Nice work! This is awesome!

In dashboard.js if you update this callback function, it will will use the correct light/dark color mode for the Boootstrap theme:

export function _update_dashboard_theme(checked) {
  document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-bs-theme', checked ? 'light' : 'dark');
  return checked ? "vizro_light" : "vizro_dark";
}

[huong-li-nguyen]

@huong-li-nguyen Nice work! This is awesome!

In dashboard.js if you update this callback function, it will will use the correct light/dark color mode for the Boootstrap theme:

export function _update_dashboard_theme(checked) {
  document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-bs-theme', checked ? 'light' : 'dark');
  return checked ? "vizro_light" : "vizro_dark";
}

Ahh, super smart! Thank you!!! 🚀 💯 Hope we can get a better long-term solution in place soon!