mgijax / mammalian-phenotype-ontology

Standard terms for annotating mammalian phenotypic data
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new abnormal respiratory sounds #3232

Closed anna-anagnostop closed 4 years ago

anna-anagnostop commented 4 years ago

Add following terms as child terms of abnormal respiratory sounds MP:0001950

crackles DEF: fine, short, high-pitched, intermittently crackling sounds heard in a lung field that has fluid in the small airways; crackles are commonly heard in the bases of the lung lobes during inspiration; the cause of crackles can be from air passing through fluid, pus or mucus; crackles can be further categorised as coarse or fine: the sound quality of fine crackles is similar to the sound of hair rubbed between your fingers near the ear and may be heard in congestive heart failure and pulmonary fibrosis; coarse crackles are lower-pitched and moist-sounding, like pouring water out of a bottle or ripping open velcro, and are often a sign of adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), early congestive heart failure, asthma and pulmonary edema SYN: rales SYN: alveolar rales SYN: crepitations https://www.ausmed.com/cpd/articles/rhonchi-vs-rales-wheezing-crackles

rhonchi DEF: continuous low-pitched, rattling lung sounds that often resemble snoring, frequently caused by obstruction or secretions in larger airways; they can be heard in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchiectasis, pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, or cystic fibrosis SYN: rhonchus SOURCE: https://www.easyauscultation.com/rhonchi

anna-anagnostop commented 4 years ago

Added new terms:

crackles MP:0031104 rhonchi MP:0031105